| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:04:53 UTC |
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| Update date | 2025-11-18 22:29:17 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB001230 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | Punicafolin |
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| Description | Punicafolin belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydrolyzable tannins. These are tannins with a structure characterized by either of the following models. In model 1, the structure contains galloyl units (in some cases, shikimic acid units) that are linked to diverse polyol carbohydrate-, catechin-, or triterpenoid units. In model 2, contains at least two galloyl units C-C coupled to each other, and do not contain a glycosidically linked catechin unit. Punicafolin has been detected, but not quantified in, fruits and pomegranates (Punica granatum). This could make punicafolin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Punicafolin. |
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| CAS Number | 88847-11-4 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
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| 1,2,4-Tri-O-galloyl-3,6-(R)-hexahydroxydiphenoyl-b-D-glucopyranose | HMDB | | 6,7,8,11,12,13-Hexahydroxy-3,16-dioxo-21,22-bis(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyloxy)-2,17,20-trioxatetracyclo[17.3.1.0⁴,⁹.0¹⁰,¹⁵]tricosa-4,6,8,10,12,14-hexaen-23-yl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid | Generator | | Punicafolin | db_source |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | C41H30O26 |
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| IUPAC name | 6,7,8,11,12,13-hexahydroxy-3,16-dioxo-22,23-bis(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyloxy)-2,17,20-trioxatetracyclo[17.3.1.0⁴,⁹.0¹⁰,¹⁵]tricosa-4,6,8,10,12,14-hexaen-21-yl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C41H30O26/c42-15-1-10(2-16(43)26(15)50)36(57)64-33-23-9-62-39(60)13-7-21(48)29(53)31(55)24(13)25-14(8-22(49)30(54)32(25)56)40(61)65-34(33)35(66-37(58)11-3-17(44)27(51)18(45)4-11)41(63-23)67-38(59)12-5-19(46)28(52)20(47)6-12/h1-8,23,33-35,41-56H,9H2 |
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| InChI Key | DPBVYZVSXAZMAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Isomeric SMILES | OC1=CC(=CC(O)=C1O)C(=O)OC1OC2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC(C2OC(=O)C2=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C2)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 938.6613 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 938.102531132 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydrolyzable tannins. These are tannins with a structure characterized by either of the following models. In model 1, the structure contains galloyl units (in some cases, shikimic acid units) that are linked to diverse polyol carbohydrate-, catechin-, or triterpenoid units. In model 2, contains at least two galloyl units C-C coupled to each other, and do not contain a glycosidically linked catechin unit. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Phenylpropanoids and polyketides |
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| Class | Tannins |
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| Sub Class | Hydrolyzable tannins |
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| Direct Parent | Hydrolyzable tannins |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Hydrolyzable tannin
- Pentacarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Macrolide
- Galloyl ester
- Gallic acid or derivatives
- P-hydroxybenzoic acid alkyl ester
- M-hydroxybenzoic acid ester
- P-hydroxybenzoic acid ester
- Benzoate ester
- Benzenetriol
- Benzoic acid or derivatives
- Pyrogallol derivative
- Benzoyl
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Phenol
- Oxane
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Monosaccharide
- Benzenoid
- Carboxylic acid ester
- Lactone
- Polyol
- Acetal
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Oxacycle
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Ontology |
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| Disposition | Route of exposure: Biological location: Source: |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Physical state | Not Available | |
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| Physical Description | Not Available | |
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| Mass Composition | C 52.46%; H 3.22%; O 44.32% | DFC |
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| Melting Point | Mp 235-237° dec. | DFC |
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| Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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| Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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| Charge | Not Available | |
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| Optical Rotation | [a]20D -59.5 (c, 0.4 in MeOH) | DFC |
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| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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| Density | Not Available | |
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| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | Not Available |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0uy0-0704516905-5080ee8668e635d06d54 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0uk9-0921001603-62fcd0a40a80d44731f7 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0ul0-0931500100-e7988b38d5eccc4c32bb | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00kr-0300000926-9d0cec2910cddb7b2ddb | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-014i-0901022511-6ec3cdc428cbd79b5fe8 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-014i-0900000000-1ee4d37707a6fa76ee52 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-00ri-0100020419-2f5d14d9f65c7e598c53 | 2021-09-21 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0far-1900010484-badb2f12c5a33ccc17fd | 2021-09-21 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0uxr-2900121241-beda1774d8eb11fc603d | 2021-09-21 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00kr-0300000609-626aeac928729fec02d6 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0gbi-0901000225-09273f8bc5778fa89e36 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-016r-3900001171-16d7ed4b35f00fccb3ea | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | 417252 |
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| ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
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| KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | 5320800 |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB29950 |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | LMS49-B:BWV05-M |
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| EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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| Dr. Duke ID | PUNICAFOLIN |
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| BIGG ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| HET ID | Not Available |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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| GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia ID | Punicafolin |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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| Food | | | Reference |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
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| Topoisomerase-II inhibitor | 50750 | An agent that blocks the activity of topoisomerase-II, an enzyme involved in DNA replication. It prevents cancer cell growth by disrupting DNA structure, commonly used in chemotherapy to treat various types of cancer, including leukemia and lymphoma. | DUKE |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | Not Available |
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| Files |
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| MSDS | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference |
- Takashi Tanaka, Gen-Ichiro Nonaka, and Itsuo Nishioka, “Punicafolin, an ellagitannin from the leaves of Punica granatum,” Phytochemistry 24, no. 9 (1985): 2075-2078. [No PubMed ID] PDF [Isolation]
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| Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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