Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:04:56 UTC |
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Update date | 2019-11-26 02:56:21 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB001354 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | Smilagenin |
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Description | Smilagenin, also known as isosarsapogenin or tigogenin, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triterpenoids. These are terpene molecules containing six isoprene units. Thus, smilagenin is considered to be a sterol. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Smilagenin. |
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CAS Number | 126-18-1 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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Isosarsapogenin | ChEBI | (25R)-5beta-Spirostan-3beta-ol | Kegg | (25R)-5b-Spirostan-3b-ol | Generator | (25R)-5Β-spirostan-3β-ol | Generator | Epi-sarsasapogenin | MeSH | Epismilagenin | MeSH | Sarsaponin | MeSH | Sarsasapogenin | MeSH | Sarsasapogenin, (3beta,5alpha,25R)-isomer | MeSH | Sarsasapogenin, (3beta,5alpha,25S)-isomer | MeSH | Sarsasapogenin, (3beta,5beta)-isomer | MeSH | Sarsasapogenin, (3beta,5beta,25R)-isomer | MeSH | Sarsasapogenin, (3beta,5beta,25S)-isomer | MeSH | Tigogenin | MeSH | (25R)-Spirostan-3beta-ol | HMDB | 5beta -Spirostan-3beta (25R)--ol | HMDB | 5beta-Spirostan-3beta-ol, (25R)- (8ci) | HMDB | Isosarsasapogenin | HMDB | Spirostan-3-ol, (3beta,5beta,25R)- (9ci) | HMDB | Smilagenin | ChEBI | 5β-Spirostan-3β-ol, (25R)- | biospider | 5beta-Spirostan-3beta-ol, (25R)- (8CI) | biospider | Spirostan-3-ol, (3beta,5beta,25R)- (9CI) | biospider |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C27H44O3 |
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IUPAC name | (1'R,2R,2'S,4'S,5R,7'S,8'R,9'S,12'S,13'S,16'S,18'R)-5,7',9',13'-tetramethyl-5'-oxaspiro[oxane-2,6'-pentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁴,⁸.0¹³,¹⁸]icosane]-16'-ol |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C27H44O3/c1-16-7-12-27(29-15-16)17(2)24-23(30-27)14-22-20-6-5-18-13-19(28)8-10-25(18,3)21(20)9-11-26(22,24)4/h16-24,28H,5-15H2,1-4H3/t16-,17+,18-,19+,20-,21+,22+,23+,24+,25+,26+,27-/m1/s1 |
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InChI Key | GMBQZIIUCVWOCD-UQHLGXRBSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | [H][C@]12C[C@@]3([H])[C@]4([H])CC[C@]5([H])C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@@]4([H])CC[C@]3(C)[C@@]1([H])[C@H](C)[C@@]1(CC[C@@H](C)CO1)O2 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 416.6365 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 416.329045274 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triterpenoids. These are terpene molecules containing six isoprene units. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Prenol lipids |
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Sub Class | Triterpenoids |
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Direct Parent | Triterpenoids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Triterpenoid
- Spirostane skeleton
- 3-hydroxysteroid
- Hydroxysteroid
- 3-beta-hydroxysteroid
- Steroid
- Ketal
- Oxane
- Tetrahydrofuran
- Cyclic alcohol
- Secondary alcohol
- Acetal
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Oxacycle
- Alcohol
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Biological location: Source: |
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Process | Naturally occurring process: |
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Role | Industrial application: Biological role: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
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Physical state | Not Available | |
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Physical Description | Not Available | |
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Mass Composition | C 77.84%; H 10.64%; O 11.52% | DFC |
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Melting Point | Mp 185° | DFC |
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Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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Charge | Not Available | |
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Optical Rotation | [a]25D -69 (c, 0.5 in CHCl3) | DFC |
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Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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Density | Not Available | |
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Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Smilagenin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0pbi-2129100000-ce00917c9402bf19f2cb | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Smilagenin, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-05fr-5206900000-6994401f8cd0564b077a | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Smilagenin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Smilagenin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-014j-5039500000-2dc535b5234668294429 | 2016-08-02 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0avi-5094100000-73cb8de52ed2c81a6008 | 2016-08-02 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0pvi-9055000000-cd920b055b8c4a5478c0 | 2016-08-02 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-014i-5003900000-c46f2a81526a3824ec01 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-014j-2019200000-3a3da9fcf5a22a3b2993 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0gb9-9025000000-662616db765aefc27d75 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-014i-0000900000-67ea14fb7a26b9b2d929 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-014i-0001900000-ff4f5d155a47a38a5c07 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-02ta-0229700000-519f15705a81d147ae88 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-014i-0043900000-2b302fdea4f63c5306c1 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0ar0-1193300000-17ee1df0d3203669d2c3 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-00b9-2590000000-9a82cac1ff37947e3a4a | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Not Available |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 82568 |
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ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
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KEGG Compound ID | C08913 |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 91439 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 28933 |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | HMDB30048 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | HJR73-M:BZQ17-N |
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EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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Dr. Duke ID | SMILAGENIN |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00003592 |
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HET ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
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Anti-Alzheimeran | 52217 | An agent that inhibits the progression of Alzheimer's disease, reducing beta-amyloid plaque formation and neuroinflammation. Therapeutically, it improves cognitive function and memory, commonly used in managing mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease and other neurodegenerative disorders. | DUKE | Anti-dementia | 52217 | An agent that slows or prevents cognitive decline, reducing symptoms of dementia. It plays a biological role in neuroprotection, enhancing neuronal function and survival. Therapeutically, it is used to manage Alzheimer's disease, vascular dementia, and other neurodegenerative disorders, improving memory, cognition, and daily functioning. | DUKE | Cerebrotonic | | A personality type characterized by shyness, introspection, and emotional restraint, often linked to an ectomorphic physique. It has no direct biological role or therapeutic applications, but understanding cerebrotonic traits can inform approaches to anxiety, social anxiety, or introversion management, and may be relevant in counseling or psychotherapy. | DUKE |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Not Available |
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Files |
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MSDS | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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