| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:04:57 UTC |
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| Update date | 2019-11-26 02:56:26 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB001390 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | Biflorin |
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| Description | Constituent of Eugenia caryophyllata (clove)
Biflorin is an o-naphthoquinone isolated from Capraria biflora L. (Scrophulariaceae, a perennial shrub widely distributed in several countries of tropical America). Biflorin has cytotoxic and antioxidant potential, strongly inhibiting the growth of five tested tumor cell lines, especially the skin, breast and colon cancer cells with IC50 of 0.40, 0.43 and 0.88 micro/ml for B16, MCF-7 and HCT-8, respectively, while the antioxidant activity was assayed against autoxidation of oleic acid in a water/alcohol system. (PMID: 16042338). Biflorin is found in herbs and spices and cloves. |
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| CAS Number | 89701-85-9 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
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| 6-b-D-Glucopyranosyl-5,7-dihydroxy-2-methyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one, 9CI | db_source | | 6beta-C-Glucopyranosyl-5,7-dihydroxy-2-methylchromone | biospider |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | C16H18O9 |
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| IUPAC name | 5,7-dihydroxy-2-methyl-6-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-4H-chromen-4-one |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C16H18O9/c1-5-2-6(18)10-8(24-5)3-7(19)11(13(10)21)16-15(23)14(22)12(20)9(4-17)25-16/h2-3,9,12,14-17,19-23H,4H2,1H3 |
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| InChI Key | XTZWWMZDVUKEDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Isomeric SMILES | CC1=CC(=O)C2=C(O1)C=C(O)C(C1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O)=C2O |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 354.3087 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 354.095082174 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenolic glycosides. These are organic compounds containing a phenolic structure attached to a glycosyl moiety. Some examples of phenolic structures include lignans, and flavonoids. Among the sugar units found in natural glycosides are D-glucose, L-Fructose, and L rhamnose. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
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| Class | Organooxygen compounds |
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| Sub Class | Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates |
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| Direct Parent | Phenolic glycosides |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Phenolic glycoside
- Hexose monosaccharide
- C-glycosyl compound
- Chromone
- Benzopyran
- 1-benzopyran
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Pyranone
- Benzenoid
- Pyran
- Monosaccharide
- Oxane
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Vinylogous acid
- Secondary alcohol
- Oxacycle
- Dialkyl ether
- Ether
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Polyol
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Primary alcohol
- Alcohol
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Ontology |
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| Ontology | No ontology term |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Physical state | Solid | |
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| Physical Description | Not Available | |
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| Mass Composition | C 54.24%; H 5.12%; O 40.64% | DFC |
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| Melting Point | Mp 300-303° dec. | DFC |
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| Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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| Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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| Charge | Not Available | |
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| Optical Rotation | [a]28D +24.4 (c, 0.34 in Py) | DFC |
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| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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| Density | Not Available | |
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| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | Not Available |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0a4r-0009000000-1a02b48834390ce8c6fd | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-06ri-2329000000-ebc76c4a88ef0fd2305f | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0lfu-4391000000-cd8add8440ed63e25129 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0119000000-25b771ff671cbb7d2a26 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0fdx-8598000000-1163327bad8734380b1b | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0006-9660000000-28a9f069e391f5cf5208 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | 390528 |
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| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL463312 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C08996 |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | 441959 |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB02336 |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | BZW64-D:BZW64-D |
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| EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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| Dr. Duke ID | BIFLORIN |
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| BIGG ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00002417 |
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| HET ID | Not Available |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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| GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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| Food | | | Reference |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
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| Anti bacterial | 33282 | An agent that inhibits the growth of or destroys bacteria, playing a crucial role in preventing and treating infections. Therapeutically, it is used to combat bacterial infections, with key medical applications including treating pneumonia, tuberculosis, and skin infections, as well as preventing surgical site infections and sepsis. | DUKE | | Anti-gingivitic | 52217 | An agent that reduces gingivitis symptoms, commonly used in managing plaque, inflammation, and gum disease, promoting oral health by preventing bacterial growth and infection. | DUKE | | Anti periodontic | | An agent that prevents or treats periodontal disease, reducing inflammation and infection in the gums and supporting tissues of the teeth, commonly used in managing periodontitis, gingivitis, and promoting oral health. | DUKE | | Anti-plaque | | An agent that removes or prevents the formation of dental plaque, a biofilm of bacteria, to prevent tooth decay and gum disease, commonly used in oral care products and therapeutic applications for periodontal health. | DUKE | | Anti septic | 33281 | An agent that prevents or reduces the growth of microorganisms, such as bacteria, fungi, or viruses, to promote wound healing and prevent infection. Therapeutically, anti septics are used to treat minor cuts, scrapes, and burns, and are commonly applied topically to reduce the risk of infection and promote tissue repair. Key medical uses include wound care, surgical site preparation, and skin infection management. | DUKE | | Pesticide | 25944 | An agent that kills or repels pests, playing a biological role in controlling insect, weed, and fungal populations. Therapeutically, pesticides have limited applications, but some are used to treat ectoparasitic infestations, such as lice and scabies. Key medical uses include topical treatments for head lice and scabies, highlighting their role in managing parasitic infections. | DUKE | | Phosphodiesterase inhibitor | 23924 | An agent that blocks phosphodiesterase enzymes, increasing cyclic nucleotide levels, and enhancing cellular signaling. Therapeutically, it treats respiratory, cardiovascular, and neurological disorders, with key medical uses including managing erectile dysfunction, pulmonary hypertension, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). | DUKE |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | Not Available |
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| Files |
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| MSDS | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference | Not Available |
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| Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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