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Showing Compound Verbenalin (FDB001521)

Record Information
Version1.0
Creation date2010-04-08 22:05:00 UTC
Update date2019-11-26 02:56:33 UTC
Primary IDFDB001521
Secondary Accession NumbersNot Available
Chemical Information
FooDB NameVerbenalin
DescriptionVerbenalin, also known as cornin (glycoside) or cornin iridoid, is a member of the class of compounds known as iridoid o-glycosides. Iridoid o-glycosides are iridoid monoterpenes containing a glycosyl (usually a pyranosyl) moiety linked to the iridoid skeleton. Thus, verbenalin is considered to be an isoprenoid lipid molecule. Verbenalin is soluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Verbenalin is a bitter tasting compound found in common verbena, which makes verbenalin a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product. Verbenalin is a chemical compound, classified as an iridoid glucoside, that is found in Verbena officinalis. It is one of the sleep-promoting (soporific) components in Verbena officinalis .
CAS Number548-37-8
Structure
Thumb
MOLSDFPDBSMILESInChI
Synonyms
SynonymSource
Cornin (glycoside)Kegg
Methyl (1S,4as,7S,7ar)-7-methyl-5-oxo-1-{[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-1H,4ah,5H,6H,7H,7ah-cyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylic acidGenerator
Cornin iridoidMeSH
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility33 g/LALOGPS
logP-0.93ALOGPS
logP-1.5ChemAxon
logS-1.1ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)10.23ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count9ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count4ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area151.98 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count5ChemAxon
Refractivity86.55 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability37.7 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Chemical FormulaC17H24O10
IUPAC namemethyl (1S,4aS,7S,7aR)-7-methyl-5-oxo-1-{[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-1H,4aH,5H,6H,7H,7aH-cyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylate
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C17H24O10/c1-6-3-8(19)11-7(15(23)24-2)5-25-16(10(6)11)27-17-14(22)13(21)12(20)9(4-18)26-17/h5-6,9-14,16-18,20-22H,3-4H2,1-2H3/t6-,9+,10+,11-,12+,13-,14+,16-,17-/m0/s1
InChI KeyHLXRWTJXGMHOFN-XJSNKYLASA-N
Isomeric SMILESCOC(=O)C1=CO[C@@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)[C@@H]2[C@@H](C)CC(=O)[C@H]12
Average Molecular Weight388.3665
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight388.136946988
Classification
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as iridoid o-glycosides. These are iridoid monoterpenes containing a glycosyl (usually a pyranosyl) moiety linked to the iridoid skeleton.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassTerpene glycosides
Direct ParentIridoid O-glycosides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Iridoid o-glycoside
  • Hexose monosaccharide
  • Glycosyl compound
  • Iridoid-skeleton
  • O-glycosyl compound
  • Bicyclic monoterpenoid
  • Monoterpenoid
  • Monosaccharide
  • Oxane
  • Vinylogous ester
  • Alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic ester
  • Enoate ester
  • Methyl ester
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Ketone
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Polyol
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Acetal
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Oxacycle
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Alcohol
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Primary alcohol
  • Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
OntologyNo ontology term
Physico-Chemical Properties
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
PropertyValueReference
Physical stateNot Available
Physical DescriptionNot Available
Mass CompositionNot Available
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
Experimental Water Solubility211 mg/mL at 18 oCBEILSTEIN
Experimental logPNot Available
Experimental pKaNot Available
Isoelectric pointNot Available
ChargeNot Available
Optical RotationNot Available
Spectroscopic UV DataNot Available
DensityNot Available
Refractive IndexNot Available
Spectra
Spectra
EI-MS/GC-MSNot Available
MS/MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-01t9-0896000000-437cd88fa73a5c4d7b902016-08-01View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-06vj-0951000000-1242e64dbb52b6178f092016-08-01View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-00kb-3920000000-da78294fdb00d24514e02016-08-01View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-004r-1589000000-d3de7f2ed7d905736e352016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-004i-2963000000-a5eb145f50523b35dd202016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0036-8920000000-cae9774ae18e15ccbe462016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-004r-0197000000-08dc874beea6d15b76302021-10-21View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0a4l-0982000000-cccb82751b52776fa64a2021-10-21View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-05r0-7792000000-390fc7ee43f9dc8ee78d2021-10-21View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-000i-0379000000-9c71e3d58bd848370ba72021-10-21View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-05ot-2944000000-ed555a3f148b5df753ed2021-10-21View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a4m-9631000000-3f8cf1006bc884d2333e2021-10-21View Spectrum
NMRNot Available
ChemSpider IDNot Available
ChEMBL IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
Pubchem Compound IDNot Available
Pubchem Substance IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Phenol-Explorer IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDNot Available
CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) IDNot Available
EAFUS IDNot Available
Dr. Duke IDVERBENALIN
BIGG IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00003102
HET IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
Flavornet IDNot Available
GoodScent IDNot Available
SuperScent IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDNot Available
Phenol-Explorer Metabolite IDNot Available
Duplicate IDSNot Available
Old DFC IDSNot Available
Associated Foods
FoodContent Range AverageReference
FoodReference
Biological Effects and Interactions
Health Effects / Bioactivities
DescriptorIDDefinitionReference
Abortifacient50691 An agent that induces abortion, disrupting pregnancy by blocking progesterone or causing uterine contractions. Therapeutically, it's used to terminate early pregnancies, manage ectopic pregnancies, or treat miscarriages. Key medical uses include medical abortion, pregnancy termination, and menstrual regulation.DUKE
Cathartic75325 An agent that induces bowel movements, relieving constipation by stimulating intestinal motility. Its biological role is to increase water and electrolyte secretion in the gut. Therapeutically, cathartics are used to treat constipation, prepare the bowel for surgery or exams, and manage opioid-induced constipation. Key medical uses include laxative therapy and colonoscopy preparation.DUKE
Central nervous system stimulant35470 An agent that increases alertness and activity by enhancing neurotransmitter release, used therapeutically to manage attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), narcolepsy, and fatigue, and to improve cognitive function and mood.DUKE
CoagulantAn agent that causes blood or another liquid to coagulate, playing a crucial biological role in wound healing and hemostasis. Therapeutically, coagulants are used to treat bleeding disorders, such as hemophilia, and to prevent excessive bleeding during surgery, with key medical uses including trauma treatment and transfusion medicine.DUKE
ParasympathicomimeticAn agent that mimics the parasympathetic nervous system, promoting relaxation and reducing stress. It has therapeutic applications in managing glaucoma, asthma, and gastrointestinal disorders, and is used to treat conditions such as bradycardia, bowel obstruction, and salivation disorders.DUKE
Purgative50503 An agent that stimulates bowel movements, promoting the elimination of waste and toxins from the digestive system. It plays a biological role in maintaining gut health and is therapeutically used to treat constipation, prepare the bowel for surgical procedures, and manage certain medical conditions, such as fecal impaction.DUKE
Utero tonic52217 An agent that stimulates and strengthens the uterine muscles, aiding in childbirth and reducing postpartum bleeding. Therapeutically, it is used to induce labor, manage uterine atony, and treat menstrual disorders, promoting overall reproductive health.DUKE
EnzymesNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
BiosynthesisNot Available
Organoleptic Properties
Flavours
FlavorCitations
bitter
  1. Ayana Wiener, Marina Shudler, Anat Levit, Masha Y. Niv. BitterDB: a database of bitter compounds. Nucleic Acids Res 2012, 40(Database issue):D413-419. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkr755
Files
MSDSNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
General ReferenceNot Available
Content Reference— Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
— Shinbo, Y., et al. 'KNApSAcK: a comprehensive species-metabolite relationship database.' Plant Metabolomics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. 165-181.