| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:05:23 UTC |
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| Update date | 2025-11-18 22:37:38 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB002464 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | Scutellarein |
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| Description | Scutellarein, also known as 6-hydroxyapigenin or 4',5,6,7-tetrahydroxyflavanone, is a member of the class of compounds known as flavones. Flavones are flavonoids with a structure based on the backbone of 2-phenylchromen-4-one (2-phenyl-1-benzopyran-4-one). Thus, scutellarein is considered to be a flavonoid lipid molecule. Scutellarein is practically insoluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Scutellarein can be synthesized from apigenin. Scutellarein is also a parent compound for other transformation products, including but not limited to, scutellarin, 4',6-dihydroxy-5,7-dimethoxyflavone, and 6-hydroxy-4',5,7-trimethoxyflavone. Scutellarein is a bitter tasting compound found in mexican oregano and sweet orange, which makes scutellarein a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. Scutellarein is a flavone that can be found in Scutellaria lateriflora and other members of the genus Scutellaria, as well as the fern Asplenium belangeri . |
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| CAS Number | 529-53-3 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
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| 4',5,6,7-Tetrahydroxyflavanone | ChEBI | | 5,6,7,4'-Tetrahydroxyflavone | ChEBI | | 5,6,7-Trihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one | ChEBI | | 6-Hydroxyapigenin | ChEBI | | Isocarthamidin | ChEBI | | 4',5,6,7-Tetrahydroxy-flavanone | MeSH | | 6-Hydroxy-apigenin | MeSH | | 5,6,7-Trihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one, 9CI | db_source | | Scutellarein | db_source |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | C15H10O6 |
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| IUPAC name | 5,6,7-trihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-chromen-4-one |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C15H10O6/c16-8-3-1-7(2-4-8)11-5-9(17)13-12(21-11)6-10(18)14(19)15(13)20/h1-6,16,18-20H |
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| InChI Key | JVXZRQGOGOXCEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Isomeric SMILES | OC1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC(=O)C2=C(O1)C=C(O)C(O)=C2O |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 286.2363 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 286.047738052 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as flavones. These are flavonoids with a structure based on the backbone of 2-phenylchromen-4-one (2-phenyl-1-benzopyran-4-one). |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Phenylpropanoids and polyketides |
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| Class | Flavonoids |
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| Sub Class | Flavones |
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| Direct Parent | Flavones |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - 4'-hydroxyflavonoid
- 5-hydroxyflavonoid
- 6-hydroxyflavonoid
- 7-hydroxyflavonoid
- Flavone
- Hydroxyflavonoid
- Chromone
- Benzopyran
- 1-benzopyran
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Phenol
- Pyranone
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Pyran
- Benzenoid
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Vinylogous acid
- Polyol
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Oxacycle
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Ontology | No ontology term |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Physical state | Not Available | |
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| Physical Description | Not Available | |
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| Mass Composition | C 62.94%; H 3.52%; O 33.54% | DFC |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | |
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| Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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| Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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| Charge | Not Available | |
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| Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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| Density | Not Available | |
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| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Scutellarein, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0aor-0590000000-6c902a6905382235d4e0 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Scutellarein, 4 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0l6r-3304190000-ed90b0d8e1697e6ad54c | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Scutellarein, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF , Negative | splash10-0w29-0119005000-c793e997a188821d0f59 | 2017-08-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 30V, Negative | splash10-00kr-0950000000-2a9ad8450a74a9138db7 | 2017-08-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 6V, Negative | splash10-00kr-0950000000-2a9ad8450a74a9138db7 | 2017-08-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 20V, Negative | splash10-000i-0090000000-dfb81d7bffac0efa5dd2 | 2017-08-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 10V, Negative | splash10-000i-0090000000-dfb81d7bffac0efa5dd2 | 2017-08-14 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-000i-0090000000-8d7ea4f4ec2d7b4f1d14 | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-000i-0190000000-7b9d9b850e6da6eeeafb | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-02or-3950000000-f9ad546407391419e238 | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-000i-0090000000-4ac71ddb7e307709dad6 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-000i-0190000000-0c95eb49eb0318e4b526 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-00xr-3930000000-5c4e473404a930599809 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-000i-0090000000-ad6070afb384abda8f3b | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-000i-0090000000-ad6070afb384abda8f3b | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-014r-0950000000-f2da8d2ba51c443ce9b7 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-000i-0090000000-63d7761084cd6181cdc1 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-000i-0090000000-2bf60c631a3f6dfd6985 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0ap0-0920000000-798fafdb28974a213653 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | 4445014 |
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| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL55415 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C10184 |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | 5281697 |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | 280 |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | Not Available |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | CLX81-C:CLX81-C |
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| EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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| Dr. Duke ID | SCUTELLAREIN |
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| BIGG ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| HET ID | Not Available |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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| GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia ID | Scutellarein |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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| Food | | | Reference |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
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| Aldose reductase inhibitor | 48550 | An agent that blocks the activity of aldose reductase, an enzyme involved in glucose metabolism. It reduces oxidative stress and inflammation, commonly used in managing diabetic complications, such as neuropathy, nephropathy, and retinopathy. | DUKE | | Anti-hemolytic | 50248 | An agent that prevents or reduces the breakdown of red blood cells, used to treat conditions such as hemolytic anemia, and other disorders where red blood cell destruction occurs, promoting healthy red blood cell count and preventing related complications. | DUKE | | Anti leukemic | 35610 | An agent that targets and inhibits the growth of leukemia cells, playing a crucial role in cancer treatment. Therapeutically, it is used to induce remission, manage symptoms, and improve survival rates in patients with leukemia. Key medical uses include treating acute and chronic leukemia, lymphoma, and other hematological malignancies. | DUKE | | Anti-oxidant | 22586 | An agent that neutralizes free radicals, reducing oxidative stress and cell damage. Its biological role involves protecting cells from harm, and it has therapeutic applications in managing chronic diseases, such as cancer, diabetes, and neurodegenerative disorders, with key medical uses including anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, and cardio protective effects. | DUKE | | Anti-viral | 22587 | An agent that inhibits the replication of viruses, playing a crucial role in preventing and treating viral infections. Therapeutically, anti-virals are used to manage diseases such as HIV, herpes, and influenza, reducing symptoms and slowing disease progression. Key medical uses include treating viral hepatitis, respiratory syncytial virus, and COVID-19. | DUKE | | Cancer preventive | 35610 | An agent that inhibits the development and progression of cancer, reducing tumor formation and growth. It plays a biological role in blocking carcinogenic pathways, and has therapeutic applications in chemoprevention. Key medical uses include reducing the risk of cancer in high-risk individuals and preventing cancer recurrence. | DUKE | | Phospholipase-A2 inhibitor | 50469 | An agent that blocks the activity of phospholipase A2, reducing inflammation and oxidative stress. Therapeutically, it's used to manage conditions like acute pancreatitis, sepsis, and inflammatory disorders, by inhibiting the production of pro-inflammatory mediators. | DUKE |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | | Flavor | Citations |
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| bitter |
- Ayana Wiener, Marina Shudler, Anat Levit, Masha Y. Niv. BitterDB: a database of bitter compounds. Nucleic Acids Res 2012, 40(Database issue):D413-419. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkr755
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| Files |
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| MSDS | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference | Not Available |
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| Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004). — Rothwell JA, Pérez-Jiménez J, Neveu V, Medina-Ramon A, M'Hiri N, Garcia Lobato P, Manach C, Knox K, Eisner R, Wishart D, Scalbert A. (2013) Phenol-Explorer 3.0: a major update of the Phenol-Explorer database to incorporate data on the effects of food processing on polyphenol content. Database, 10.1093/database/bat070.
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