Record Information
Version1.0
Creation date2010-04-08 22:05:25 UTC
Update date2025-11-18 22:38:07 UTC
Primary IDFDB002533
Secondary Accession NumbersNot Available
Chemical Information
FooDB NameCasuarinin
DescriptionCasuarinin belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydrolyzable tannins. These are tannins with a structure characterized by either of the following models. In model 1, the structure contains galloyl units (in some cases, shikimic acid units) that are linked to diverse polyol carbohydrate-, catechin-, or triterpenoid units. In model 2, contains at least two galloyl units C-C coupled to each other, and do not contain a glycosidically linked catechin unit. Casuarinin has been detected, but not quantified in, guavas (Psidium guajava). This could make casuarinin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Casuarinin.
CAS Number79786-01-9
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
SynonymSource
10-{2,3,4,7,8,9,19-heptahydroxy-12,17-dioxo-13,16-dioxatetracyclo[13.3.1.0⁵,¹⁸.0⁶,¹¹]nonadeca-1,3,5(18),6,8,10-hexaen-14-yl}-3,4,5,16,17,18-hexahydroxy-8,14-dioxo-9,13-dioxatricyclo[13.3.1.0²,⁷]nonadeca-1(19),2,4,6,15,17-hexaen-11-yl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acidHMDB
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility2.21 g/LALOGPS
logP2.91ALOGPS
logP3.2ChemAxon
logS-2.6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)7.31ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-4.3ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count21ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count16ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area455.18 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count4ChemAxon
Refractivity213.61 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability83.49 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings8ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Chemical FormulaC41H28O26
IUPAC name10-{2,3,4,7,8,9,19-heptahydroxy-12,17-dioxo-13,16-dioxatetracyclo[13.3.1.0⁵,¹⁸.0⁶,¹¹]nonadeca-1(18),2,4,6,8,10-hexaen-14-yl}-3,4,5,16,17,18-hexahydroxy-8,14-dioxo-9,13-dioxatricyclo[13.3.1.0²,⁷]nonadeca-1(18),2,4,6,15(19),16-hexaen-11-yl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C41H28O26/c42-12-1-7(2-13(43)24(12)48)37(58)64-16-6-63-38(59)11-3-8(22(46)32(56)23(11)47)17-9(4-14(44)25(49)27(17)51)39(60)65-34(16)36-35-31(55)21-20(41(62)66-35)19(29(53)33(57)30(21)54)18-10(40(61)67-36)5-15(45)26(50)28(18)52/h1-5,16,31,34-36,42-57H,6H2
InChI KeyPQTNAAUWLBNDQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Isomeric SMILESOC1C2OC(=O)C3=C1C(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C1=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C1C(=O)OC2C1OC(=O)C2=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C2C2=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C(=C2)C(=O)OCC1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1
Average Molecular Weight936.6454
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight936.086881068
Classification
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydrolyzable tannins. These are tannins with a structure characterized by either of the following models. In model 1, the structure contains galloyl units (in some cases, shikimic acid units) that are linked to diverse polyol carbohydrate-, catechin-, or triterpenoid units. In model 2, contains at least two galloyl units C-C coupled to each other, and do not contain a glycosidically linked catechin unit.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassPhenylpropanoids and polyketides
ClassTannins
Sub ClassHydrolyzable tannins
Direct ParentHydrolyzable tannins
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Hydrolyzable tannin
  • Pentacarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Macrolide
  • Galloyl ester
  • Gallic acid or derivatives
  • P-hydroxybenzoic acid alkyl ester
  • M-hydroxybenzoic acid ester
  • P-hydroxybenzoic acid ester
  • Benzoate ester
  • Benzopyran
  • Isochromane
  • 2-benzopyran
  • Benzenetriol
  • Benzoic acid or derivatives
  • Pyrogallol derivative
  • Benzoyl
  • 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Phenol
  • Benzenoid
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Vinylogous acid
  • Lactone
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Oxacycle
  • Polyol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Disposition

Route of exposure:

Biological location:

Source:

Role

Industrial application:

Physico-Chemical Properties
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
PropertyValueReference
Physical stateNot Available
Physical DescriptionNot Available
Mass CompositionC 52.58%; H 3.01%; O 44.41%DFC
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
Experimental Water SolubilityNot Available
Experimental logPNot Available
Experimental pKaNot Available
Isoelectric pointNot Available
ChargeNot Available
Optical Rotation[a]D +43.6 (c, 1 in MeOH)DFC
Spectroscopic UV Data267 (e 32360) (MeOH) (Berdy)DFC
DensityNot Available
Refractive IndexNot Available
Spectra
Spectra
EI-MS/GC-MSNot Available
MS/MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0gbi-0609002508-c094b96039e86f5ec15c2016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0uxr-0925110507-3197e8fb0b7544359adc2016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0f92-0984100000-926cdce295685ceea6622016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-00kr-0906040518-f1b9253390e762adf2992016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-014i-0901000311-86b4c88f5c10895df6392016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-00or-0901000000-1c6442d11a64d5455b582016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-000i-0600090005-42aad0d4e06d697ce3a42021-09-23View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-004i-0509020133-0cf474dce6db20af64bc2021-09-23View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-002e-4609000040-8cf487c944cfd55d6c4e2021-09-23View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000i-0000000309-c75f7dd0d52fdc26af122021-09-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-000i-0102000229-5eda92f5e2aadaa7c9372021-09-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0udl-2907000051-83cd50007bb4bb6148442021-09-25View Spectrum
NMRNot Available
ChemSpider IDNot Available
ChEMBL IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDC10213
Pubchem Compound ID442673
Pubchem Substance IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Phenol-Explorer IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB30632
CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) IDCMH32-T:CMH32-T
EAFUS IDNot Available
Dr. Duke IDCASUARININ
BIGG IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00002910
HET IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
Flavornet IDNot Available
GoodScent IDNot Available
SuperScent IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDCasuarinin
Phenol-Explorer Metabolite IDNot Available
Duplicate IDSNot Available
Old DFC IDSNot Available
Associated Foods
FoodContent Range AverageReference
FoodReference
Biological Effects and Interactions
Health Effects / Bioactivities
DescriptorIDDefinitionReference
Anti peroxidantAn agent that prevents oxygen atom and peroxide formation, reducing oxidative stress and cell damage. It plays a biological role in protecting cells from free radicals. Therapeutically, it's used to manage conditions like cancer, Alzheimer's, and atherosclerosis, with key medical applications in neuroprotection, cardiovascular health, and anti-aging.DUKE
Lipoxygenase inhibitor35856 An agent that blocks the activity of lipoxygenase enzymes, reducing inflammation and oxidative stress. Therapeutically, it's used to manage conditions like asthma, atherosclerosis, and cancer, by inhibiting the production of pro-inflammatory leukotrienes. Key medical uses include treating respiratory and cardiovascular diseases.DUKE
Topoisomerase-II inhibitor50750 An agent that blocks the activity of topoisomerase-II, an enzyme involved in DNA replication. It prevents cancer cell growth by disrupting DNA structure, commonly used in chemotherapy to treat various types of cancer, including leukemia and lymphoma.DUKE
Xanthine oxidase inhibitor35634 An agent that blocks xanthine oxidase, an enzyme involved in uric acid production, reducing inflammation and oxidative stress. Therapeutically, it's used to treat gout, hyperuricemia, and prevent kidney stones, with key applications in managing cardiovascular disease and improving kidney function.DUKE
EnzymesNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
BiosynthesisNot Available
Organoleptic Properties
FlavoursNot Available
Files
MSDSNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
General ReferenceNot Available
Content Reference— Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
— Shinbo, Y., et al. 'KNApSAcK: a comprehensive species-metabolite relationship database.' Plant Metabolomics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. 165-181.