| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:05:27 UTC |
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| Update date | 2025-11-18 22:38:51 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB002628 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | 3,5-Di-O-caffeoylquinic acid |
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| Description | Dicaffeoylquinic acid, also known as 3,5-dicaffeoylquinate or 3,5-dcqa, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as quinic acids and derivatives. Quinic acids and derivatives are compounds containing a quinic acid moiety (or a derivative thereof), which is a cyclitol made up of a cyclohexane ring that bears four hydroxyl groups at positions 1,3.4, and 5, as well as a carboxylic acid at position 1. Dicaffeoylquinic acid is found, on average, in the highest concentration within a few different foods, such as robusta coffees (Coffea canephora), coffees (Coffea), and arabica coffees (Coffea arabica) and in a lower concentration in carrots (Daucus carota ssp. sativus) and quinces (Cydonia oblonga). Dicaffeoylquinic acid has also been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as coffee and coffee products, fruits, potatos (Solanum tuberosum), green vegetables, and eggplants (Solanum melongena). This could make dicaffeoylquinic acid a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Based on a literature review a small amount of articles have been published on Dicaffeoylquinic acid. |
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| CAS Number | 2450-53-5 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
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| (1S,3R,4S,5R)-1,3,4,5-Tetrahydroxy-1-carboxycyclohexane3,5-di-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propenoate | ChEBI | | 3,5-DCQA | ChEBI | | 3,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid | ChEBI | | Isochlorogenic acid a | ChEBI | | Quinic acid 3,5-di-O-caffeate | ChEBI | | (1S,3R,4S,5R)-1,3,4,5-Tetrahydroxy-1-carboxycyclohexane3,5-di-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propenoic acid | Generator | | 3,5-Dicaffeoylquinate | Generator | | Isochlorogenate a | Generator | | Quinate 3,5-di-O-caffeate | Generator | | Quinic acid 3,5-di-O-caffeic acid | Generator | | Dicaffeoylquinate | Generator | | 3,5-Di-O-caffeoyl quinate | Generator | | 3,5-Di-O-caffeoylquinate | Generator | | 3,5-Bis-(3,4-dihydroxycinnamoyl)quinic acid | db_source |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | C25H24O12 |
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| IUPAC name | (1S,3R,4S,5R)-3,5-bis({[(2E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy})-1,4-dihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C25H24O12/c26-15-5-1-13(9-17(15)28)3-7-21(30)36-19-11-25(35,24(33)34)12-20(23(19)32)37-22(31)8-4-14-2-6-16(27)18(29)10-14/h1-10,19-20,23,26-29,32,35H,11-12H2,(H,33,34)/b7-3+,8-4+/t19-,20-,23-,25+/m1/s1 |
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| InChI Key | KRZBCHWVBQOTNZ-PSEXTPKNSA-N |
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| Isomeric SMILES | O[C@H]1[C@H](OC(=O)\C=C\C2=CC=C(O)C(O)=C2)C[C@@](O)(C[C@H]1OC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1)C(=O)O |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 516.4509 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 516.126776232 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as quinic acids and derivatives. Quinic acids and derivatives are compounds containing a quinic acid moiety (or a derivative thereof), which is a cyclitol made up of a cyclohexane ring that bears four hydroxyl groups at positions 1,3.4, And 5, as well as a carboxylic acid at position 1. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
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| Class | Organooxygen compounds |
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| Sub Class | Alcohols and polyols |
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| Direct Parent | Quinic acids and derivatives |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Quinic acid
- Cinnamic acid or derivatives
- Coumaric acid or derivatives
- Hydroxycinnamic acid or derivatives
- Cinnamic acid ester
- Tricarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Catechol
- Styrene
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Cyclohexanol
- Fatty acid ester
- Phenol
- Fatty acyl
- Hydroxy acid
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Alpha-hydroxy acid
- Benzenoid
- Tertiary alcohol
- Alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic ester
- Enoate ester
- Carboxylic acid ester
- Secondary alcohol
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Carboxylic acid
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Carbonyl group
- Organic oxide
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Ontology | No ontology term |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Physical state | Not Available | |
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| Physical Description | Not Available | |
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| Mass Composition | C 58.14%; H 4.68%; O 37.17% | DFC |
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| Melting Point | Mp 170-172° dec. | DFC |
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| Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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| Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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| Charge | Not Available | |
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| Optical Rotation | [a]D -198 (MeOH) | DFC |
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| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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| Density | Not Available | |
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| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Dicaffeoylquinic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0079-2553900000-e7b3dfed829c7f0f5984 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Dicaffeoylquinic acid, 2 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-01pa-6971405000-e34d11dad7937c86be68 | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-qTof , Positive | splash10-03di-0900000000-7b6d7228827b3f8dd2ff | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-qTof , Negative | splash10-0udi-0609000000-42a893b713ad121e3e8b | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0009020000-31bd688d2c5399796f9c | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-03ka-0911000000-27cb4fa024871bfce908 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-03di-0924500000-ac2ac456c7dc8697f957 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-03di-0932200000-1c9dcf9eb606f0694d7d | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-002f-0900000000-c0ca9a8111cc2b23dd94 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0udl-0908000000-093fbdfe6822eb9196fd | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0300-0725960000-8403e31a37aca21352be | 2016-06-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-03dr-0905400000-6d80268458b90a9825a4 | 2016-06-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-08ou-0911100000-b580ea311f87c93f19d1 | 2016-06-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-01b9-0504980000-756b5a404ac37e609c5a | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0kmi-0937610000-2ea45ea748b397c26f4c | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-08i9-0914000000-85006063ed7a07854afe | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-03di-0901200000-427899023ace6235dce3 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-03di-0900000000-67b6b7e9e114ec01165d | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-03l9-0900200000-6886c02e7e47668c2329 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-014i-0200290000-0ab1b95d984185476990 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-054o-0933000000-df5f0f13d1fda79f199a | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-001r-1963300000-b4f1dbd2b27d74573e57 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | 22912767 |
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| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL249447 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | 6474310 |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 521393 |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | 484 |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB30706 |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | CMS83-M:CMS83-M |
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| EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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| Dr. Duke ID | 3,5-DI-O-CAFFEOYLQUINIC-ACID|3,5-DICAFFEOYL-QUINIC-ACID |
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| BIGG ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00029481 |
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| HET ID | Not Available |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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| GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia ID | Cynarine |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | 484 |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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| Food | | | Reference |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
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| Anti-hemolytic | 50248 | An agent that prevents or reduces the breakdown of red blood cells, used to treat conditions such as hemolytic anemia, and other disorders where red blood cell destruction occurs, promoting healthy red blood cell count and preventing related complications. | DUKE | | Anti-oxidant | 22586 | An agent that neutralizes free radicals, reducing oxidative stress and cell damage. Its biological role involves protecting cells from harm, and it has therapeutic applications in managing chronic diseases, such as cancer, diabetes, and neurodegenerative disorders, with key medical uses including anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, and cardio protective effects. | DUKE | | Anti peroxidant | | An agent that prevents oxygen atom and peroxide formation, reducing oxidative stress and cell damage. It plays a biological role in protecting cells from free radicals. Therapeutically, it's used to manage conditions like cancer, Alzheimer's, and atherosclerosis, with key medical applications in neuroprotection, cardiovascular health, and anti-aging. | DUKE | | Anti radicular | | An agent that relieves inflammation or irritation of the nerve root of a tooth, reducing pain and discomfort. Its biological role is to target and alleviate radicular pain, with therapeutic applications in endodontics and key medical uses in root canal treatments and tooth sensitivity management. | DUKE | | Xanthine oxidase inhibitor | 35634 | An agent that blocks xanthine oxidase, an enzyme involved in uric acid production, reducing inflammation and oxidative stress. Therapeutically, it's used to treat gout, hyperuricemia, and prevent kidney stones, with key applications in managing cardiovascular disease and improving kidney function. | DUKE |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | Not Available |
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| Files |
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| MSDS | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference | Not Available |
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| Content Reference | — Rothwell JA, Pérez-Jiménez J, Neveu V, Medina-Ramon A, M'Hiri N, Garcia Lobato P, Manach C, Knox K, Eisner R, Wishart D, Scalbert A. (2013) Phenol-Explorer 3.0: a major update of the Phenol-Explorer database to incorporate data on the effects of food processing on polyphenol content. Database, 10.1093/database/bat070. — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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