| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:05:27 UTC |
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| Update date | 2020-02-24 19:10:35 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB002630 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | Vicenin 2 |
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| Description | Vicenin 2, also known as vicenin II, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as flavonoid 8-c-glycosides. Flavonoid 8-C-glycosides are compounds containing a carbohydrate moiety which is C-glycosidically linked to 8-position of a 2-phenylchromen-4-one flavonoid backbone. Vicenin 2 is found, on average, in the highest concentration within sweet oranges (Citrus sinensis). Vicenin 2 has also been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as soy beans (Glycine max), tartary buckwheats (Fagopyrum tataricum), amaranths (Amaranthus), spelts (Triticum spelta), and oriental wheats (Triticum turanicum). This could make vicenin 2 a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Based on a literature review very few articles have been published on Vicenin 2. |
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| CAS Number | 23666-13-9 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
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| Apigenin-6,8-di-C-glycopyranoside | MeSH | | Vicenin-2 | MeSH | | Vicenin II | MeSH | | 5,7,4'-Trihydroxyflavone-6,8-di-C-glucoside | HMDB | | 6,8-Di-b-D-glucopyranosyl-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one, 9ci | HMDB | | 6,8-Di-C-glucopyranosylapigenin | HMDB | | 6,8-Di-C-glucosyl-4',5,7-trihydroxyflavone | HMDB | | 6,8-Di-C-glucosylapigenin | HMDB | | Apigenin 6,8-di-C-glucoside | HMDB | | Vicenin-1 | MeSH | | 6-C-beta-D-Xylopyranosyl-8-C-beta-D-glucopyranosyl apigenin | MeSH | | Vicenin | MeSH | | 6,8-Di-b-D-glucopyranosyl-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one, 9CI | db_source |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | C27H30O15 |
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| IUPAC name | 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-6,8-bis[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-4H-chromen-4-one |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C27H30O15/c28-6-12-17(32)21(36)23(38)26(41-12)15-19(34)14-10(31)5-11(8-1-3-9(30)4-2-8)40-25(14)16(20(15)35)27-24(39)22(37)18(33)13(7-29)42-27/h1-5,12-13,17-18,21-24,26-30,32-39H,6-7H2 |
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| InChI Key | FIAAVMJLAGNUKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Isomeric SMILES | OCC1OC(C(O)C(O)C1O)C1=C(O)C(C2OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C2O)=C2OC(=CC(=O)C2=C1O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 594.5181 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 594.15847029 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as flavonoid 8-c-glycosides. Flavonoid 8-C-glycosides are compounds containing a carbohydrate moiety which is C-glycosidically linked to 8-position of a 2-phenylchromen-4-one flavonoid backbone. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Phenylpropanoids and polyketides |
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| Class | Flavonoids |
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| Sub Class | Flavonoid glycosides |
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| Direct Parent | Flavonoid 8-C-glycosides |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Flavonoid-8-c-glycoside
- Hydroxyflavonoid
- 4'-hydroxyflavonoid
- 5-hydroxyflavonoid
- 7-hydroxyflavonoid
- Flavone
- Phenolic glycoside
- Hexose monosaccharide
- Glycosyl compound
- C-glycosyl compound
- Chromone
- 1-benzopyran
- Benzopyran
- Pyranone
- Phenol
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Pyran
- Monosaccharide
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Benzenoid
- Oxane
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Vinylogous acid
- Secondary alcohol
- Ether
- Dialkyl ether
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Oxacycle
- Polyol
- Primary alcohol
- Organic oxide
- Organic oxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Ontology |
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| Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Physical state | Not Available | |
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| Physical Description | Not Available | |
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| Mass Composition | C 54.55%; H 5.09%; O 40.37% | DFC |
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| Melting Point | Mp 233-236° (214-216° dec.) | DFC |
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| Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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| Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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| Charge | Not Available | |
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| Optical Rotation | [a]D +71 (c, 0.36 in H2O) | DFC |
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| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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| Density | Not Available | |
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| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Vicenin 2, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0w59-0000390000-4715bf8584b5737232b4 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Vicenin 2, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0571-2300179000-2bd75622b8a0edf7d54f | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Vicenin 2, "Vicenin 2,1TMS,#1" TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Vicenin 2, TMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Vicenin 2, TMS_1_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Vicenin 2, TMS_1_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Vicenin 2, TMS_1_5, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Vicenin 2, TMS_1_6, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Vicenin 2, TMS_1_7, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Vicenin 2, TMS_1_8, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Vicenin 2, TMS_1_9, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Vicenin 2, TMS_1_10, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Vicenin 2, TMS_1_11, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Vicenin 2, TMS_2_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Vicenin 2, TMS_2_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Vicenin 2, TMS_2_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Vicenin 2, TMS_2_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Vicenin 2, TMS_2_5, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Vicenin 2, TMS_2_6, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Vicenin 2, TMS_2_7, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Vicenin 2, TMS_2_8, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Vicenin 2, TMS_2_9, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Vicenin 2, TMS_2_10, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Vicenin 2, TMS_2_11, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Vicenin 2, TMS_2_12, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - , negative | splash10-0006-0005290000-9a78bec3e031b476b983 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - , negative | splash10-0006-0094770000-4a713c915b058c32b42c | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - , negative | splash10-01ox-0052950000-b3d4ef3891bc5396575c | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - , positive | splash10-056r-0029730000-195463720c0564fc0e41 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - , positive | splash10-01q9-0049410000-b9e46e9b61fd04b1fd54 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 6V, Positive | splash10-0006-0005190000-c3bc69d503efe086b104 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 6V, Positive | splash10-002b-0159000000-73201d25ff9bd498fbbc | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 6V, Positive | splash10-0002-0006590000-0b790319282d96c7f1b2 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 6V, Positive | splash10-0002-0294000000-c48ccbabbc82b2e70436 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 6V, Positive | splash10-004i-0009810000-02776207343f58da4e29 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 6V, Positive | splash10-0570-0009710000-467ea3b5a1fccdb37cb6 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 6V, Positive | splash10-0ue9-0009100000-3c3c2fcb4c9126028467 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 6V, Positive | splash10-002b-0005690000-6661389fc4db228fec6b | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-002b-0000190000-48ccaded9e493aef6078 | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-06vj-1200390000-d10e5bb5b26e0eefb0f7 | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0550-1007940000-a8fcd22df6cf3cfc5458 | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-002b-0000190000-48ccaded9e493aef6078 | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-06vj-1200390000-d10e5bb5b26e0eefb0f7 | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0550-1007940000-a8fcd22df6cf3cfc5458 | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0006-0000390000-d59360ecaa9a1208b0d4 | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00fu-3100690000-9b42c7acc566ef75a9f7 | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0f7c-7306960000-804c13a60653afea62e1 | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0006-0000390000-d59360ecaa9a1208b0d4 | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00fu-3100690000-9b42c7acc566ef75a9f7 | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0f7c-7306960000-804c13a60653afea62e1 | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | 2341472 |
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| ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C10195 |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | 3084407 |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | 247 |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB30708 |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | CMT14-X:CMT14-X |
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| EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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| Dr. Duke ID | VICENIN-2|APIGENIN-6,8-DI-C-GLUCOSIDE |
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| BIGG ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00006229 |
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| HET ID | Not Available |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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| GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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| Food | | | Reference |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
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| Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor | 35457 | An agent that blocks the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, reducing blood pressure and fluid retention. Therapeutically, it's used to treat hypertension, heart failure, and protect kidney function in diabetes, thereby reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease and stroke. | DUKE | | Anti-angiogenic | 48422 | An agent that inhibits the formation of new blood vessels, playing a crucial role in cancer treatment by starving tumors of oxygen and nutrients. Therapeutically, it is used to manage cancer, age-related macular degeneration, and other diseases characterized by excessive angiogenesis, reducing tumor growth and slowing disease progression. | DUKE | | Anti-cancer | 35610 | An agent that inhibits the growth and proliferation of cancer cells, used to treat and manage various types of cancer, including chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy, to reduce tumor size, prevent metastasis, and improve patient survival. | DUKE | | Anti carcinomic | 35610 | An agent that inhibits the growth and proliferation of cancer cells, playing a crucial role in cancer prevention and treatment. Therapeutically, it is used to manage and treat various types of cancer, reducing tumor size and slowing disease progression, with key medical uses in oncology and chemotherapy. | DUKE | | Anti-inflammatory | 35472 | An agent that reduces inflammation, playing a biological role in suppressing immune responses and therapeutic applications in managing pain, swelling, and redness. Key medical uses include treating arthritis, allergies, and autoimmune disorders, as well as relieving symptoms of conditions such as asthma and dermatitis. | DUKE | | Anti proliferant | | An agent that prevents or inhibits cell growth and division, used therapeutically to treat cancer, manage tumor growth, and prevent restenosis after angioplasty, reducing abnormal cell proliferation. | DUKE | | Apoptotic | | An agent that stimulates programmed cell death, playing a crucial biological role in eliminating damaged or unwanted cells. It has therapeutic applications in cancer treatment, and key medical uses include inducing cell death in malignant cells, reducing tumor growth, and enhancing chemotherapy efficacy. | DUKE | | Cyclin-B1 inhibitor | 35222 | An agent that blocks the activity of cyclin-B1, a protein involved in cell cycle regulation, reducing cell proliferation. Therapeutically, it has applications in cancer treatment, particularly in inhibiting tumor growth and inducing apoptosis. Key medical uses include managing various types of cancer, such as leukemia and solid tumors. | DUKE | | Cyclin-D1 inhibitor | 35222 | An agent that blocks the activity of cyclin-D1, a protein involved in cell cycle regulation, reducing cancer cell growth. Therapeutically, it is used to treat various cancers, including breast, lung, and lymphoma, by inhibiting tumor progression and inducing apoptosis. | DUKE | | Oviposition stimulant | | An agent that stimulates egg-laying, particularly in insects, by activating the ovipositor. Its biological role is to induce reproduction, and it has therapeutic applications in pest control and entomology. Key medical uses include managing insect populations and understanding reproductive biology. | DUKE | | Radioprotective | 35232 | An agent that shields cells from radiation damage, reducing oxidative stress and DNA harm. Its biological role is to mitigate radiation-induced injury, and it has therapeutic applications in cancer treatment, space exploration, and nuclear medicine, with key medical uses including protection of healthy tissues during radiation therapy. | DUKE |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | Not Available |
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| Files |
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| MSDS | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference | Not Available |
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| Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004). — Shinbo, Y., et al. 'KNApSAcK: a comprehensive species-metabolite relationship database.' Plant Metabolomics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. 165-181. — Rothwell JA, Pérez-Jiménez J, Neveu V, Medina-Ramon A, M'Hiri N, Garcia Lobato P, Manach C, Knox K, Eisner R, Wishart D, Scalbert A. (2013) Phenol-Explorer 3.0: a major update of the Phenol-Explorer database to incorporate data on the effects of food processing on polyphenol content. Database, 10.1093/database/bat070.
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