Record Information
Version1.0
Creation date2010-04-08 22:05:29 UTC
Update date2019-11-26 02:57:51 UTC
Primary IDFDB002711
Secondary Accession NumbersNot Available
Chemical Information
FooDB NameHyperin
DescriptionQuercetin 3-galactoside, also known as hyperin or hyperoside, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as flavonoid-3-o-glycosides. These are phenolic compounds containing a flavonoid moiety which is O-glycosidically linked to carbohydrate moiety at the C3-position. Quercetin 3-galactoside is found, on average, in the highest concentration within a few different foods, such as common walnuts (Juglans regia), black chokeberries (Photinia melanocarpa), and sorrels (Rumex acetosa) and in a lower concentration in red raspberries (Rubus idaeus), summer grapes (Vitis aestivalis), and almonds (Prunus dulcis). Quercetin 3-galactoside has also been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as pepper (spice), red tea, loquats (Eriobotrya japonica), common buckwheats (Fagopyrum esculentum), and herbs and spices. This could make quercetin 3-galactoside a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Quercetin 3-galactoside.
CAS Number482-36-0
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
SynonymSource
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3-(beta-D-galactopyranosyloxy)-5,7-dihydroxy-4H-1-benzopyran-4-oneChEBI
HyperinChEBI
HyperosideChEBI
Quercetin 3-O-galactosideChEBI
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3-(b-D-galactopyranosyloxy)-5,7-dihydroxy-4H-1-benzopyran-4-oneGenerator
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3-(β-D-galactopyranosyloxy)-5,7-dihydroxy-4H-1-benzopyran-4-oneGenerator
Quercetin galactosideMeSH
Quercetin-3-O-galactosideMeSH
3-O-b-D-Galactopyranosyloxy-3',4',5,7-tetrahydroxyflavoneHMDB
HyperozideHMDB
JyperinHMDB
Quercetin 3-beta-D-galactopyranosideHMDB
Quercetin 3-D-galactosideHMDB
Quercetin 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranosideHMDB
Quercetin 3-O-beta-D-galactosideHMDB
Quercetin 3-galactosideChEBI
Quercetin 3-O-b-D-galactopyranosideGenerator
Quercetin 3-O-β-D-galactopyranosideGenerator
3,3',4',5,7-Pentahydroxyflavone 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranosidePhytoBank
3,3',4',5,7-Pentahydroxyflavone 3-O-β-D-galactopyranosidePhytoBank
3,3’,4’,5,7-Pentahydroxyflavone 3-O-β-D-galactopyranosidePhytoBank
3-D-GalactosylquercetinPhytoBank
3-O-beta-D-Galactopyranosyl quercetinPhytoBank
3-O-β-D-Galactopyranosyl quercetinPhytoBank
3-O-beta-D-GalactopyranosylquercetinPhytoBank
3-O-β-D-GalactopyranosylquercetinPhytoBank
HyperosidPhytoBank
Quercetin 3-O-galactopyranosidePhytoBank
Quercetin 3-O-β-D-galactosidePhytoBank
Quercetin 3-O-beta-galactopyranosidePhytoBank
Quercetin 3-O-β-galactopyranosidePhytoBank
Quercetin 3-O-beta-galactosidePhytoBank
Quercetin 3-O-β-galactosidePhytoBank
Quercetin 3-beta-D-galactosidePhytoBank
Quercetin 3-β-D-galactosidePhytoBank
Quercetin 3-beta-galactosidePhytoBank
Quercetin 3-β-galactosidePhytoBank
Quercetin 3-O-β-D-galactopyranosidebiospider
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility1.95 g/LALOGPS
logP0.47ALOGPS
logP-0.14ChemAxon
logS-2.4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)6.37ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count12ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count8ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area206.6 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count4ChemAxon
Refractivity109.28 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability43.37 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Chemical FormulaC21H20O12
IUPAC name2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-{[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-4H-chromen-4-one
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C21H20O12/c22-6-13-15(27)17(29)18(30)21(32-13)33-20-16(28)14-11(26)4-8(23)5-12(14)31-19(20)7-1-2-9(24)10(25)3-7/h1-5,13,15,17-18,21-27,29-30H,6H2/t13-,15+,17+,18-,21+/m1/s1
InChI KeyOVSQVDMCBVZWGM-DTGCRPNFSA-N
Isomeric SMILESOC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC2=C(OC3=C(C(O)=CC(O)=C3)C2=O)C2=CC(O)=C(O)C=C2)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O
Average Molecular Weight464.3763
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight464.095476104
Classification
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as flavonoid-3-o-glycosides. These are phenolic compounds containing a flavonoid moiety which is O-glycosidically linked to carbohydrate moiety at the C3-position.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassPhenylpropanoids and polyketides
ClassFlavonoids
Sub ClassFlavonoid glycosides
Direct ParentFlavonoid-3-O-glycosides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Flavonoid-3-o-glycoside
  • Hydroxyflavonoid
  • 3'-hydroxyflavonoid
  • 4'-hydroxyflavonoid
  • 5-hydroxyflavonoid
  • 7-hydroxyflavonoid
  • Flavone
  • Hexose monosaccharide
  • Chromone
  • Glycosyl compound
  • O-glycosyl compound
  • Benzopyran
  • 1-benzopyran
  • Catechol
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Phenol
  • Pyranone
  • 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Benzenoid
  • Pyran
  • Monosaccharide
  • Oxane
  • Vinylogous acid
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Oxacycle
  • Polyol
  • Acetal
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Disposition

Route of exposure:

Source:

Biological location:

Physico-Chemical Properties
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
PropertyValueReference
Physical stateNot Available
Physical DescriptionNot Available
Mass CompositionC 54.32%; H 4.34%; O 41.34%DFC
Melting PointMp 232-233° dec.DFC
Boiling PointNot Available
Experimental Water SolubilityNot Available
Experimental logPNot Available
Experimental pKaNot Available
Isoelectric pointNot Available
ChargeNot Available
Optical Rotation[a]20D -83 (c, 0.2 in Py)DFC
Spectroscopic UV DataNot Available
DensityNot Available
Refractive IndexNot Available
Spectra
Spectra
EI-MS/GC-MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSHyperin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0uea-8903800000-499ac85a438f6221151eSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSHyperin, 3 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-014r-3620009000-aa92fb234d45c04fb4a1Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSHyperin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
MS/MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-qTof , Positivesplash10-0udi-0119000000-7653e3fde6f08a1f608e2017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negativesplash10-03di-0000900000-d60d8b7b555f72b770e82017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negativesplash10-03di-0001900000-f2659f2ecc8cfe825e942017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negativesplash10-0udi-0009200000-fb8341fdb16a9e23a75e2017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negativesplash10-0udi-0019000000-1a226fba24f56b6199642017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negativesplash10-0uk9-0097000000-5067646f23e49b7115522017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negativesplash10-0w29-0179700000-5040715c1b88dc41ba6a2017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negativesplash10-03di-0003900002-b3b20b949d33871489212017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negativesplash10-0udi-0059000000-901297fb44ccb903acfa2017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negativesplash10-03di-0000900000-84736db1d76deb6da60c2017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negativesplash10-0w29-0179400000-aa2a652149ab343a13412017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negativesplash10-0w29-0189500000-7ff049ba7cc9caedea632017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - , negativesplash10-0udi-0139300000-b99c9ec27bda7ca0248a2017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positivesplash10-0udi-0009300000-c1c93b32f056b141b26a2017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positivesplash10-0udi-0009000000-24376004571f89c29c262017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positivesplash10-0udi-0009000000-5cc0caf744b94b4e08cf2017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positivesplash10-0udi-0009000000-d83176614063aaa005782017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positivesplash10-0udi-0009000000-5d64182b6ec0f035e3172017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positivesplash10-0udi-0009000000-e4f36aa3a2f59746a2de2017-09-14View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0uxr-0238900000-84d67141521459a118c02016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0udi-0269100000-855726a927e888161d782016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0f79-2962000000-bc39b0d9e5586054d85f2016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0ik9-1306900000-12c0a6f0c9db05e8c9bd2016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0udi-2439200000-fc56cb8d8bcb486e96a62016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0zfr-6963000000-3bde95e6420d1d4a73e42016-08-03View Spectrum
NMRNot Available
ChemSpider ID4444962
ChEMBL IDCHEMBL251254
KEGG Compound IDC10073
Pubchem Compound ID5281643
Pubchem Substance IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Phenol-Explorer ID292
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB30775
CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) IDCNF10-I:CNF10-I
EAFUS IDNot Available
Dr. Duke IDHYPERIN|HYPEROSIDE|QUERCETIN-3-O-GALACTOSIDE|3-O-(BETA-D-GALACTOPYRANOSYL)-QUERCETIN
BIGG IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00005372
HET IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
Flavornet IDNot Available
GoodScent IDNot Available
SuperScent IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDHyperoside
Phenol-Explorer Metabolite IDNot Available
Duplicate IDSNot Available
Old DFC IDSNot Available
Associated Foods
FoodContent Range AverageReference
FoodReference
Biological Effects and Interactions
Health Effects / Bioactivities
DescriptorIDDefinitionReference
Aldose reductase inhibitor48550 An agent that blocks the activity of aldose reductase, an enzyme involved in glucose metabolism. It reduces oxidative stress and inflammation, commonly used in managing diabetic complications, such as neuropathy, nephropathy, and retinopathy.DUKE
Analgesic35480 An agent that relieves pain by reducing or blocking pain signals in the brain, commonly used to manage acute or chronic pain, inflammation, and fever, with therapeutic applications in surgery, injury, and disease treatment.DUKE
Anti-aging52217 An agent that slows or reverses cellular aging, promoting youthful function. Its biological role involves protecting against oxidative stress and DNA damage. Therapeutically, it has applications in dermatology, gerontology, and regenerative medicine, with key medical uses including skin rejuvenation, reducing age-related diseases, and improving overall healthspan.DUKE
Anti bacterial33282 An agent that inhibits the growth of or destroys bacteria, playing a crucial role in preventing and treating infections. Therapeutically, it is used to combat bacterial infections, with key medical applications including treating pneumonia, tuberculosis, and skin infections, as well as preventing surgical site infections and sepsis.DUKE
Anti-cancer35610 An agent that inhibits the growth and proliferation of cancer cells, used to treat and manage various types of cancer, including chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy, to reduce tumor size, prevent metastasis, and improve patient survival.DUKE
Anti capillary-fragilityAn agent that strengthens capillary walls to prevent rupture, reducing bruising and bleeding. It plays a biological role in maintaining vascular integrity, and has therapeutic applications in treating conditions like purpura and hemorrhoids, with key medical uses in preventing and managing microvascular damage.DUKE
Anti dermatitic50177 An agent that reduces skin inflammation and irritation, commonly used to treat dermatitis, eczema, and other skin disorders, providing relief from itching, redness, and swelling.DUKE
Anti elastase23924 An agent that inhibits elastase activity, reducing tissue damage and inflammation. It plays a biological role in protecting tissues from enzymatic degradation. Therapeutically, it is used to manage conditions such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), cystic fibrosis, and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), where excessive elastase activity contributes to disease progression.DUKE
Anti-flu22587 An agent that prevents or treats influenza virus infections, reducing symptoms and complications. Its biological role involves blocking viral replication, and its therapeutic applications include prophylaxis and treatment of flu outbreaks. Key medical uses include reducing the risk of flu-related hospitalizations and mortality, especially in high-risk populations such as the elderly and young children.DUKE
Anti hepatotoxic62868 An agent that protects the liver from damage, reducing toxicity and promoting liver health. It plays a biological role in preventing liver injury and supporting liver function. Therapeutically, it is used to treat liver diseases, such as hepatitis and cirrhosis, and to counteract liver-damaging effects of certain medications and toxins.DUKE
Anti-inflammatory35472 An agent that reduces inflammation, playing a biological role in suppressing immune responses and therapeutic applications in managing pain, swelling, and redness. Key medical uses include treating arthritis, allergies, and autoimmune disorders, as well as relieving symptoms of conditions such as asthma and dermatitis.DUKE
Anti-ischemic52217 An agent that reduces or prevents tissue damage from inadequate blood flow, commonly used to manage angina, heart attacks, and strokes by improving oxygen delivery and reducing cardiac workload.DUKE
Anti nociceptive35470 An agent that reduces the sensitivity to painful stimuli, blocking the transmission of pain signals. Its biological role is to modulate pain perception, with therapeutic applications in managing acute and chronic pain. Key medical uses include treating headaches, arthritis, and post-surgical pain, as well as providing relief for cancer and neuropathic pain.DUKE
Anti-oxidant22586 An agent that neutralizes free radicals, reducing oxidative stress and cell damage. Its biological role involves protecting cells from harm, and it has therapeutic applications in managing chronic diseases, such as cancer, diabetes, and neurodegenerative disorders, with key medical uses including anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, and cardio protective effects.DUKE
Anti radicularAn agent that relieves inflammation or irritation of the nerve root of a tooth, reducing pain and discomfort. Its biological role is to target and alleviate radicular pain, with therapeutic applications in endodontics and key medical uses in root canal treatments and tooth sensitivity management.DUKE
Anti-tussive52217 An agent that suppresses coughing, reducing the frequency and severity of coughs. It works by targeting the brain's cough center, providing therapeutic relief for dry, irritating coughs. Key medical uses include managing coughs associated with colds, flu, and other respiratory conditions.DUKE
Anti-viral22587 An agent that inhibits the replication of viruses, playing a crucial role in preventing and treating viral infections. Therapeutically, anti-virals are used to manage diseases such as HIV, herpes, and influenza, reducing symptoms and slowing disease progression. Key medical uses include treating viral hepatitis, respiratory syncytial virus, and COVID-19.DUKE
Anti-wrinkleAn agent that prevents or diminishes wrinkle formation, often a factor of aging, used therapeutically to reduce fine lines and skin folds, with key medical applications in cosmetic dermatology and facial rejuvenation.DUKE
Calcium antagonist48706 A medication that blocks calcium ion entry into cells, reducing muscle contraction and vascular resistance. It treats hypertension, angina, and arrhythmias by dilating blood vessels and decreasing cardiac workload, commonly used in managing cardiovascular diseases.DUKE
cAMP inhibitor35222 An agent that blocks the activity of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP), a key signaling molecule. It reduces intracellular cAMP levels, modulating various biological processes. Therapeutically, cAMP inhibitors are used to treat conditions like asthma, cancer, and cardiovascular diseases by regulating cell signaling pathways and inflammation.DUKE
Cancer preventive35610 An agent that inhibits the development and progression of cancer, reducing tumor formation and growth. It plays a biological role in blocking carcinogenic pathways, and has therapeutic applications in chemoprevention. Key medical uses include reducing the risk of cancer in high-risk individuals and preventing cancer recurrence.DUKE
CapillarifortificantAn agent that strengthens blood capillaries, enhancing their integrity and reducing permeability. It plays a biological role in maintaining vascular health, and has therapeutic applications in treating conditions like fragile capillaries, easy bruising, and edema. Key medical uses include managing vascular fragility, improving circulation, and reducing inflammation.DUKE
CapillarigenicAn agent that promotes formation or proliferation of capillaries, enhancing blood flow and tissue oxygenation. It has therapeutic applications in wound healing, cardiovascular health, and tissue repair, with key medical uses in treating ischemic conditions, promoting angiogenesis, and supporting tissue regeneration.DUKE
Cyclooxygenase activatorAn agent that stimulates cyclooxygenase, enhancing prostanoid formation, including prostaglandins. It has therapeutic applications in cardiovascular health and may be used to manage conditions like atherosclerosis and thrombosis, promoting blood flow and preventing clotting.DUKE
Diuretic35498 An agent that increases urine production, helping remove excess fluids and salts from the body. It plays a key biological role in regulating fluid balance and blood pressure. Therapeutically, diuretics are used to treat conditions such as hypertension, edema, and heart failure, helping reduce swelling and lower blood pressure.DUKE
Hepatoprotective62868 An agent that protects the liver from damage, promoting liver health and function. It plays a biological role in reducing oxidative stress and inflammation, and has therapeutic applications in managing liver diseases, such as hepatitis and cirrhosis, and key medical uses in treating drug-induced liver injury and toxicities.DUKE
HypotensiveAn agent that lowers blood pressure, playing a biological role in regulating cardiovascular function. Therapeutically, it's used to manage hypertension, heart failure, and angina, with key medical applications in preventing stroke, kidney disease, and cardiac complications.DUKE
Pesticide25944 An agent that kills or repels pests, playing a biological role in controlling insect, weed, and fungal populations. Therapeutically, pesticides have limited applications, but some are used to treat ectoparasitic infestations, such as lice and scabies. Key medical uses include topical treatments for head lice and scabies, highlighting their role in managing parasitic infections.DUKE
Tissue thromboplastin inhibitor50427 An agent that blocks tissue thromboplastin, reducing blood clot formation. It has therapeutic applications in preventing thrombosis and is commonly used in managing cardiovascular disorders, such as deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism.DUKE
Xanthine oxidase inhibitor35634 An agent that blocks xanthine oxidase, an enzyme involved in uric acid production, reducing inflammation and oxidative stress. Therapeutically, it's used to treat gout, hyperuricemia, and prevent kidney stones, with key applications in managing cardiovascular disease and improving kidney function.DUKE
EnzymesNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
BiosynthesisNot Available
Organoleptic Properties
FlavoursNot Available
Files
MSDSNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
General ReferenceNot Available
Content Reference— Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
— Rothwell JA, Pérez-Jiménez J, Neveu V, Medina-Ramon A, M'Hiri N, Garcia Lobato P, Manach C, Knox K, Eisner R, Wishart D, Scalbert A. (2013) Phenol-Explorer 3.0: a major update of the Phenol-Explorer database to incorporate data on the effects of food processing on polyphenol content. Database, 10.1093/database/bat070.
— Shinbo, Y., et al. 'KNApSAcK: a comprehensive species-metabolite relationship database.' Plant Metabolomics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. 165-181.