| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:06:01 UTC |
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| Update date | 2025-11-18 22:54:28 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB003953 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | Isoimperatorin |
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| Description | Isoimperatorin is a member of the class of compounds known as psoralens. Psoralens are organic compounds containing a psoralen moiety, which consists of a furan fused to a chromenone to for 7H-furo[3,2-g]chromen-7-one. Isoimperatorin is practically insoluble (in water) and an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Isoimperatorin can be found in a number of food items such as parsley, lime, wild celery, and parsnip, which makes isoimperatorin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. Isoimperatorin is a non-carcinogenic (not listed by IARC) potentially toxic compound. If the compound has been ingested, rapid gastric lavage should be performed using 5% sodium bicarbonate. For skin contact, the skin should be washed with soap and water. If the compound has entered the eyes, they should be washed with large quantities of isotonic saline or water. In serious cases, atropine and/or pralidoxime should be administered. Anti-cholinergic drugs work to counteract the effects of excess acetylcholine and reactivate AChE. Atropine can be used as an antidote in conjunction with pralidoxime or other pyridinium oximes (such as trimedoxime or obidoxime), though the use of '-oximes' has been found to be of no benefit, or possibly harmful, in at least two meta-analyses. Atropine is a muscarinic antagonist, and thus blocks the action of acetylcholine peripherally (T3DB). |
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| CAS Number | 482-45-1 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
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| 7,4-[(3-Methyl-2-butenyl)oxy]-7H-furo[3,2-g]-1-benzopyran-7-one | ChEBI | | iso-Imperatorin | MeSH | | 4-[(3-Methyl-2-butenyl)oxy]-7H-furo[3,2-g]chromen-7-one | biospider | | Iso-imperatorin | biospider | | Isoimperatorin | biospider |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | C16H14O4 |
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| IUPAC name | 4-[(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)oxy]-7H-furo[3,2-g]chromen-7-one |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C16H14O4/c1-10(2)5-7-19-16-11-3-4-15(17)20-14(11)9-13-12(16)6-8-18-13/h3-6,8-9H,7H2,1-2H3 |
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| InChI Key | IGWDEVSBEKYORK-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Isomeric SMILES | CC(C)=CCOC1=C2C=CC(=O)OC2=CC2=C1C=CO2 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 270.28 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 270.089208936 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as psoralens. These are organic compounds containing a psoralen moiety, which consists of a furan fused to a chromenone to for 7H-furo[3,2-g]chromen-7-one. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Phenylpropanoids and polyketides |
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| Class | Coumarins and derivatives |
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| Sub Class | Furanocoumarins |
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| Direct Parent | Psoralens |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Psoralen
- Benzopyran
- 1-benzopyran
- Benzofuran
- Alkyl aryl ether
- Pyranone
- Benzenoid
- Pyran
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Furan
- Lactone
- Ether
- Oxacycle
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organooxygen compound
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Ontology | No ontology term |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Physical state | Not Available | |
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| Physical Description | Not Available | |
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| Mass Composition | Not Available | |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | |
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| Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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| Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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| Charge | Not Available | |
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| Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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| Density | Not Available | |
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| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-0uxr-8290000000-27260c39496d6e0b6251 | 2014-09-20 | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Isoimperatorin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0596-5390000000-1bf0c24c340b994423c5 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Isoimperatorin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0udi-0290000000-6fc9699eb703287cc20c | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0udi-0090000000-91b67568346d3505ed84 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0005-5900000000-456019d3d6f24671b66c | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-014i-0090000000-b0c02d050a925e7d5577 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-014i-3590000000-9f0a858c5257f0f68341 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0wos-5960000000-45ec8597e6a51c9b31ac | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-00di-1090000000-8ac6c0a5fb70291a1eaa | 2016-08-02 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-014i-9080000000-6df3f42b8b7e78aa7f2d | 2016-08-02 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0gb9-9530000000-fb7bbc5a1973fd1a795d | 2016-08-02 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-014i-0090000000-300965788bf7c4527eb0 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0290000000-9161a37ce9657cf9058e | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-0910000000-ff19b981b89111d7fcb8 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0udi-0090000000-2e5a86e101fa40f235c9 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0udi-0090000000-2e5a86e101fa40f235c9 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0fb9-1940000000-e7dafddba6e1b2584175 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-014i-0090000000-d3eedc6d74870144d16f | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0190000000-55d1bfdb46af46eb4117 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0pb9-2930000000-85deed983716c2656d62 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | 61393 |
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| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL448060 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C16976 |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | 68081 |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | Not Available |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | Not Available |
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| EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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| Dr. Duke ID | ISOIMPERATORIN |
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| BIGG ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00030532 |
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| HET ID | Not Available |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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| GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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| Food | | | Reference |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
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| Antitumor promoter | 35610 | An agent that inhibits tumor growth and progression, reducing cancer cell proliferation. Therapeutically, it prevents tumor development and spread, with key medical uses in cancer prevention and treatment, particularly in combating carcinogenesis and metastasis. | DUKE | | Artemicide | | An herbicidal agent that targets and eliminates weeds of the Artemisia genus, with potential therapeutic applications in allergy management and anti-inflammatory uses, particularly for conditions exacerbated by Artemisia allergens. | DUKE | | Calcium antagonist | 48706 | A medication that blocks calcium ion entry into cells, reducing muscle contraction and vascular resistance. It treats hypertension, angina, and arrhythmias by dilating blood vessels and decreasing cardiac workload, commonly used in managing cardiovascular diseases. | DUKE | | Cytochrome-P450 inhibitor | 50183 | An agent that blocks the activity of cytochrome-P450 enzymes, reducing drug metabolism. Therapeutically, it's used to increase the efficacy of certain medications, manage drug interactions, and treat conditions like erectile dysfunction, by inhibiting the breakdown of key drugs, allowing them to remain active in the body for a longer period. | DUKE | | Cytotoxic | 52209 | An agent that kills or damages cells, playing a biological role in immune responses and therapeutic applications in cancer treatment. Key medical uses include chemotherapy, targeting and destroying cancer cells, and treating certain autoimmune diseases by eliminating harmful cells. | DUKE | | Diabetic-macular-edema inhibitor | 35222 | An agent that reduces fluid accumulation in the macula, alleviating vision impairment in diabetic patients. It blocks vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) activity, decreasing inflammation and edema, commonly used to treat diabetic macular edema and other retinal disorders. | DUKE | | Pesticide | 25944 | An agent that kills or repels pests, playing a biological role in controlling insect, weed, and fungal populations. Therapeutically, pesticides have limited applications, but some are used to treat ectoparasitic infestations, such as lice and scabies. Key medical uses include topical treatments for head lice and scabies, highlighting their role in managing parasitic infections. | DUKE | | Acetylcholinesterase inhibitor | 38462 | An agent that blocks the breakdown of acetylcholine, increasing its concentration and enhancing cholinergic transmission. Therapeutically, it improves cognitive function and muscle contraction, commonly used in managing Alzheimer's disease, myasthenia gravis, and glaucoma. | CHEBI |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | Not Available |
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| Files |
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| MSDS | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference | Not Available |
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| Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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