| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:06:13 UTC |
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| Update date | 2025-11-18 22:56:06 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB004399 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | 2-Methylpyridine |
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| Description | 2-methylpyridine, also known as 2-picoline or 2-mepy, is a member of the class of compounds known as methylpyridines. Methylpyridines are organic compounds containing a pyridine ring substituted at one or more positions by a methyl group. 2-methylpyridine is soluble (in water) and a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). 2-methylpyridine is a bitter and sweat tasting compound found in tea, which makes 2-methylpyridine a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product. 2-methylpyridine can be found primarily in saliva. 2-methylpyridine exists in all eukaryotes, ranging from yeast to humans. 2-Methylpyridine, or 2-picoline, is the compound described with formula C6H7N. 2-Picoline is a colorless liquid that has an unpleasant odor similar to pyridine. It is mainly used to make vinylpyridine and the agrichemical nitrapyrin . |
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| CAS Number | 109-06-8 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
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| 2-Mepy | ChEBI | | 2-Picoline | ChEBI | | alpha-Picoline | ChEBI | | O-Methylpyridine | ChEBI | | O-Picoline | ChEBI | | a-Picoline | Generator | | Α-picoline | Generator | | 2-Picolinium bromide | MeSH | | α-methylpyridine | biospider | | α-picoline | biospider | | 2-Methylpyridine | biospider | | Alpha-methylpyridine | biospider | | Alpha-picoline | biospider | | O-methylpyridine | biospider | | O-picoline | biospider | | Picoline | biospider |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | C6H7N |
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| IUPAC name | 2-methylpyridine |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C6H7N/c1-6-4-2-3-5-7-6/h2-5H,1H3 |
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| InChI Key | BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Isomeric SMILES | CC1=NC=CC=C1 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 93.1265 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 93.057849229 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as methylpyridines. These are organic compounds containing a pyridine ring substituted at one or more positions by a methyl group. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
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| Class | Pyridines and derivatives |
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| Sub Class | Methylpyridines |
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| Direct Parent | Methylpyridines |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Methylpyridine
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Azacycle
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organonitrogen compound
- Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Disposition | Biological location: |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Physical state | liquid | |
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| Physical Description | Not Available | |
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| Mass Composition | Not Available | |
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| Melting Point | -66.7 oC | |
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| Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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| Experimental Water Solubility | 1000 mg/mL | RIDDICK,JA et al. (1986) |
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| Experimental logP | 1.11 | HANSCH,C ET AL. (1995) |
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| Experimental pKa | 6 | |
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| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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| Charge | Not Available | |
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| Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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| Density | Not Available | |
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| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| GC-MS | 2-Methylpyridine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0006-9000000000-fe72c25d1009b547235f | Spectrum | | GC-MS | 2-Methylpyridine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0006-9000000000-b3226bb92643c265010a | Spectrum | | GC-MS | 2-Methylpyridine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0006-9000000000-30ce30016e1d6ff093c4 | Spectrum | | GC-MS | 2-Methylpyridine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0006-9000000000-fe72c25d1009b547235f | Spectrum | | GC-MS | 2-Methylpyridine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0006-9000000000-b3226bb92643c265010a | Spectrum | | GC-MS | 2-Methylpyridine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0006-9000000000-30ce30016e1d6ff093c4 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 2-Methylpyridine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0006-9000000000-50af54ea2b31ccd52637 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 2-Methylpyridine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0006-9000000000-429c60d042b13dee3f46 | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0006-9000000000-066cbced4cb7fa00c5e5 | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0uxr-9000000000-140522b8a5b540c862d4 | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0006-9000000000-4a05504f1b23666665c6 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0006-9000000000-6c174dac59b2b8a7f9a8 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0006-9000000000-665c9d9b722ba2305e50 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0006-9000000000-eef4c1f804c025cbb978 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0006-9000000000-eef4c1f804c025cbb978 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0006-9000000000-28e713e4d1700d9d0a8b | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0006-9000000000-06a3d6ebd346da1f3fd2 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-004l-9000000000-161a475ddb662babf1d5 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0uxr-9000000000-a22ea7d81cb55466a048 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | 13839199 |
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| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL15732 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C14447 |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | 7975 |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 50415 |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0061888 |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | Not Available |
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| EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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| Dr. Duke ID | 2-METHYL-PYRIDINE |
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| BIGG ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| HET ID | Not Available |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | 109-06-8 |
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| GoodScent ID | rw1180531 |
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| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia ID | 2-Methylpyridine |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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| Food | | | Reference |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | | Flavor | Citations |
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| sweat |
- Arn, H, Acree TE. “Flavornet: A database of aroma compounds based on odor potency in natural products”. Developments in Food Science 40 (1998): 27. doi:10.1016/S0167-4501(98)80029-0
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | bitter |
- Ayana Wiener, Marina Shudler, Anat Levit, Masha Y. Niv. BitterDB: a database of bitter compounds. Nucleic Acids Res 2012, 40(Database issue):D413-419. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkr755
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| Files |
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| MSDS | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference | Not Available |
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| Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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