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Showing Compound Pinene (FDB004843)

Record Information
Version1.0
Creation date2010-04-08 22:06:25 UTC
Update date2025-11-18 22:57:41 UTC
Primary IDFDB004843
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • FDB014366
Chemical Information
FooDB NamePinene
Description(-)-alpha-Pinene, also known as (+-)-2-pinene or acintene a, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as bicyclic monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids containing exactly 2 rings, which are fused to each other. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on (-)-alpha-Pinene.
CAS Number80-56-8
Structure
Thumb
MOLSDFPDBSMILESInChI
Synonyms
SynonymSource
(+-)-2-PineneChEBI
(+-)-alpha-PineneChEBI
2-PineneChEBI
Acintene aChEBI
Pin-2(3)-eneChEBI
(+-)-a-PineneGenerator
(+-)-Α-pineneGenerator
(-)-a-PineneGenerator
(-)-Α-pineneGenerator
(+)-alpha-PineneHMDB
(+)-Pin-2(3)-eneHMDB
(1R)-2,6,6-trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]Hept-2-eneHMDB
(1R,5R)-2,6,6-trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]Hept-2-eneHMDB
1R-(+)-a-PineneHMDB
1R-(+)-alpha-PineneHMDB
1R-a-PineneHMDB
1R-alpha-PineneHMDB
2,6,6-Trimethyl-bicyclo(3.1.1)hept-2-eneHMDB
2,6,6-trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]Hept-2-eneHMDB
alpha-Pinene(dextro)HMDB
Wilt prufMeSH, HMDB
alpha-Pinene, pineneMeSH, HMDB
alpha-PineneMeSH
PINENEmanual
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.16 g/LALOGPS
logP3.66ALOGPS
logP2.8ChemAxon
logS-2.9ALOGPS
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area0 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count0ChemAxon
Refractivity44.72 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability17.22 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Chemical FormulaC10H16
IUPAC name2,6,6-trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C10H16/c1-7-4-5-8-6-9(7)10(8,2)3/h4,8-9H,5-6H2,1-3H3
InChI KeyGRWFGVWFFZKLTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Isomeric SMILESCC1=CCC2CC1C2(C)C
Average Molecular Weight136.238
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight136.125200515
Classification
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as bicyclic monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids containing exactly 2 rings, which are fused to each other.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassMonoterpenoids
Direct ParentBicyclic monoterpenoids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Pinane monoterpenoid
  • Bicyclic monoterpenoid
  • Branched unsaturated hydrocarbon
  • Polycyclic hydrocarbon
  • Cyclic olefin
  • Unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon
  • Unsaturated hydrocarbon
  • Olefin
  • Hydrocarbon
  • Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic homopolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
OntologyNo ontology term
Physico-Chemical Properties
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
PropertyValueReference
Physical stateNot Available
Physical DescriptionNot Available
Mass CompositionNot Available
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
Experimental Water SolubilityNot Available
Experimental logPNot Available
Experimental pKaNot Available
Isoelectric pointNot Available
ChargeNot Available
Optical RotationNot Available
Spectroscopic UV DataNot Available
DensityNot Available
Refractive IndexNot Available
Spectra
Spectra
EI-MS/GC-MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
EI-MSMass Spectrum (Electron Ionization)splash10-0006-9000000000-9b0f9df98b1755fa0b1f2015-03-01View Spectrum
GC-MSPinene, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-002f-9100000000-a60ab99ee5e5c7f8221eSpectrum
GC-MSPinene, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0006-9100000000-1005b74eeee7aefc15d2Spectrum
GC-MSPinene, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-002f-9100000000-a60ab99ee5e5c7f8221eSpectrum
GC-MSPinene, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0006-9100000000-1005b74eeee7aefc15d2Spectrum
GC-MSPinene, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0006-9100000000-efa1a7d8bd0221192f0dSpectrum
GC-MSPinene, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0006-9100000000-efa1a7d8bd0221192f0dSpectrum
GC-MSPinene, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0006-9100000000-52b771571716202412acSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPinene, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0079-3900000000-f1a2e0db65f2722f2ef7Spectrum
MS/MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000i-0900000000-89e84f859d8f1f97d5c22016-06-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-000i-0900000000-fb8d56b761aae12a505c2016-06-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-00dr-0900000000-bfe7e4ba927cd83956b42016-06-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-000i-0900000000-5e150dd4370565464dad2016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-000i-0900000000-5e150dd4370565464dad2016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-00kr-0900000000-b5dcbaea24fd03f1cbf92016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-000i-0900000000-a013b4ae27f975ab56212021-10-21View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-000i-0900000000-a013b4ae27f975ab56212021-10-21View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-000i-0900000000-1a368fcdf84da3da6f722021-10-21View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000i-0900000000-32bfa268614bcd6c4f812021-10-21View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-000i-0900000000-32bfa268614bcd6c4f812021-10-21View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-05fr-0900000000-eb6403ceb156dbbc7ce82021-10-21View Spectrum
NMR
TypeDescriptionView
ChemSpider ID6402
ChEMBL IDCHEMBL442565
KEGG Compound IDC06077
Pubchem Compound ID6654
Pubchem Substance IDNot Available
ChEBI ID17187
Phenol-Explorer IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0006525
CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) IDNot Available
EAFUS IDNot Available
Dr. Duke IDPINENE|(+)-PINENE
BIGG IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00034999
HET IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
Flavornet IDNot Available
GoodScent IDNot Available
SuperScent IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDPinene
Phenol-Explorer Metabolite IDNot Available
Duplicate IDSNot Available
Old DFC IDSNot Available
Associated Foods
FoodContent Range AverageReference
FoodReference
Biological Effects and Interactions
Health Effects / Bioactivities
DescriptorIDDefinitionReference
Allergenic50904 A substance that triggers an immune response, causing allergic reactions. Its biological role is to stimulate the immune system, but it has no therapeutic applications. Key medical uses include diagnosing allergies and developing immunotherapies to desensitize patients to specific allergens, reducing the risk of severe reactions.DUKE
Anti bacterial33282 An agent that inhibits the growth of or destroys bacteria, playing a crucial role in preventing and treating infections. Therapeutically, it is used to combat bacterial infections, with key medical applications including treating pneumonia, tuberculosis, and skin infections, as well as preventing surgical site infections and sepsis.DUKE
Anti septic33281 An agent that prevents or reduces the growth of microorganisms, such as bacteria, fungi, or viruses, to promote wound healing and prevent infection. Therapeutically, anti septics are used to treat minor cuts, scrapes, and burns, and are commonly applied topically to reduce the risk of infection and promote tissue repair. Key medical uses include wound care, surgical site preparation, and skin infection management.DUKE
Anti-spasmodic52217 An agent that relaxes smooth muscle, reducing muscle spasms and cramps. It plays a biological role in regulating muscle tone and is therapeutically applied to treat conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome, menstrual cramps, and muscle spasms, providing relief from abdominal pain and discomfort.DUKE
ConvulsantAn agent that induces convulsions and/or epileptic seizures, acting as a stimulant at low doses. It has no therapeutic applications due to its high risk of causing seizures and excitotoxicity, and is the opposite of an anticonvulsant.DUKE
EnterocontractantAn agent that stimulates muscle contractions of the intestine, aiding in bowel movement and digestion. It has therapeutic applications in treating constipation, bowel obstruction, and gastrointestinal motility disorders, making it a key medical use in managing digestive health issues.DUKE
Expectorant52217 An agent that thins and loosens mucus, making it easier to cough up, reducing congestion. It aids in clearing respiratory tract secretions, commonly used to relieve coughs, colds, and bronchitis, promoting easier breathing and soothing irritated airways.DUKE
Fungicide24127 An agent that kills or inhibits the growth of fungi, playing a biological role in preventing fungal infections. Therapeutically, it is used to treat fungal diseases, with key medical applications including athlete's foot, ringworm, and candidiasis, as well as agricultural uses to protect crops from fungal damage.DUKE
Herbicide24527 A chemical agent that kills or inhibits plant growth, used in agriculture to control weeds and pests. It has no direct biological role or therapeutic applications in human medicine, but its development has led to the creation of related compounds with potential medical uses, such as anticancer agents.DUKE
Perfumery48318 The art of creating fragrances, playing a biological role in emotional and sensory stimulation. Therapeutically, perfumery has applications in aromatherapy, reducing stress and anxiety. Key medical uses include mood enhancement, pain management, and promoting relaxation, with certain scents exhibiting anti-anxiety and anti-depressant properties.DUKE
Pesticide25944 An agent that kills or repels pests, playing a biological role in controlling insect, weed, and fungal populations. Therapeutically, pesticides have limited applications, but some are used to treat ectoparasitic infestations, such as lice and scabies. Key medical uses include topical treatments for head lice and scabies, highlighting their role in managing parasitic infections.DUKE
SpasmogenicAn agent that induces spasms, causing sudden involuntary muscular contractions. It plays a biological role in stimulating muscle activity. Therapeutically, it has applications in diagnosing and treating muscle disorders. Key medical uses include assessing muscle function and treating conditions like muscle atrophy, with potential applications in physical therapy and rehabilitation.DUKE
EnzymesNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
BiosynthesisNot Available
Organoleptic Properties
Flavours
FlavorCitations
pine
  1. Arn, H, Acree TE. “Flavornet: A database of aroma compounds based on odor potency in natural products”. Developments in Food Science 40 (1998): 27. doi:10.1016/S0167-4501(98)80029-0
turpentine
  1. Arn, H, Acree TE. “Flavornet: A database of aroma compounds based on odor potency in natural products”. Developments in Food Science 40 (1998): 27. doi:10.1016/S0167-4501(98)80029-0
Files
MSDSNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
General ReferenceNot Available
Content Reference— Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).