Record Information
Version1.0
Creation date2010-04-08 22:07:54 UTC
Update date2020-02-24 19:10:48 UTC
Primary IDFDB008070
Secondary Accession NumbersNot Available
Chemical Information
FooDB Name2,3-Hexanedione
Description2,3-Hexanedione belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alpha-diketones. These are organic compounds containing two ketone groups on two adjacent carbon atoms. Thus, 2,3-hexanedione is considered to be an oxygenated hydrocarbon. 2,3-Hexanedione is a sweet, butter, and caramel tasting compound. 2,3-Hexanedione has been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as mollusks, fruits, coffee and coffee products, robusta coffees (Coffea canephora), and alcoholic beverages. This could make 2,3-hexanedione a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Based on a literature review very few articles have been published on 2,3-Hexanedione.
CAS Number3848-24-6
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
SynonymSource
Methyl propyl diketoneChEBI
2,3-HexandioneHMDB
2,3-HexanodioneHMDB
Acetyl butyrylHMDB
AcetylbutyrylHMDB
Butyryl acetylHMDB
FEMA 2558HMDB
Methyl propyl glyoxalHMDB
2,3-HexanedioneMeSH
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility19.7 g/LALOGPS
logP0.8ALOGPS
logP1.54ChemAxon
logS-0.76ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)16.23ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-8.4ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area34.14 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count3ChemAxon
Refractivity30.77 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability12.21 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Chemical FormulaC6H10O2
IUPAC namehexane-2,3-dione
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C6H10O2/c1-3-4-6(8)5(2)7/h3-4H2,1-2H3
InChI KeyMWVFCEVNXHTDNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Isomeric SMILESCCCC(=O)C(C)=O
Average Molecular Weight114.1424
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight114.068079564
Classification
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alpha-diketones. These are organic compounds containing two ketone groups on two adjacent carbon atoms.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Sub ClassCarbonyl compounds
Direct ParentAlpha-diketones
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Alpha-diketone
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Disposition

Route of exposure:

Source:

Biological location:

Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
PropertyValueReference
Physical stateNot Available
Physical DescriptionNot Available
Mass CompositionC 63.14%; H 8.83%; O 28.03%DFC
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointBp 128°DFC
Experimental Water SolubilityNot Available
Experimental logPNot Available
Experimental pKaNot Available
Isoelectric pointNot Available
ChargeNot Available
Optical RotationNot Available
Spectroscopic UV DataNot Available
Densityd194 0.93DFC
Refractive IndexNot Available
Spectra
Spectra
EI-MS/GC-MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
GC-MS2,3-Hexanedione, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0006-9000000000-834d76c0fa32b0bcd9c1Spectrum
GC-MS2,3-Hexanedione, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0006-9000000000-834d76c0fa32b0bcd9c1Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS2,3-Hexanedione, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00dl-9000000000-6cc1f9b72cb71211cc22Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS2,3-Hexanedione, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
MS/MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-014j-9800000000-612406ea640d09730a542016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-00kg-9200000000-4f79cd9cdc18c3e22a972016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0006-9000000000-387cca6d53a765a6dfad2016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-03di-2900000000-cb49b3ee37c679bcc3c62016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-02mi-9300000000-1af4fffdf89c5f9cce792016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-00r7-9000000000-8330ebeb82c0199b73ae2016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-03di-2900000000-7bf242f20d30e9aba5ec2021-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-00kf-9100000000-8f88b789399c1a26bc2f2021-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0006-9000000000-37e44729943464324a912021-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-006x-9000000000-3676db2ad0f79e04caa22021-09-23View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0006-9000000000-cc51ec420718bb0a29b42021-09-23View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0006-9000000000-5201674b6f5b3e8c01d82021-09-23View Spectrum
NMRNot Available
ChemSpider ID18563
ChEMBL IDCHEMBL3187497
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
Pubchem Compound ID19707
Pubchem Substance IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Phenol-Explorer IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB31491
CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) IDDBQ42-B:DBQ42-B
EAFUS ID1625
Dr. Duke IDNot Available
BIGG IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
HET IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
Flavornet IDNot Available
GoodScent IDrw1014711
SuperScent IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDNot Available
Phenol-Explorer Metabolite IDNot Available
Duplicate IDSNot Available
Old DFC IDSNot Available
Associated Foods
FoodContent Range AverageReference
FoodReference
Biological Effects and Interactions
Health Effects / BioactivitiesNot Available
EnzymesNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
BiosynthesisNot Available
Organoleptic Properties
Flavours
FlavorCitations
dry
  1. The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
sweet
  1. The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
caramel
  1. The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
butter
  1. The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
oily
  1. The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
fatty
  1. The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
creamy
  1. The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
phenolic
  1. The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
fruity
  1. The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
Files
MSDSNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
General ReferenceNot Available
Content Reference