1.02010-04-08 22:08:43 UTC2020-09-17 15:31:16 UTCFDB009636Isoborneol(-)-Isoborneol, also known as borneol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as bicyclic monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids containing exactly 2 rings, which are fused to each other. Monoterpenoids are terpenes that contain 10 carbon atoms and are comprised of two isoprene units. The biosynthesis of monoterpenes is known to occur mainly through the methyl-eritritol-phosphate (MEP) pathway in the plastids (PMID: 7640522). Geranyl diphosphate (GPP) is a key intermediate in the biosynthesis of cyclic monoterpenes. GPP undergoes several cyclization reactions to yield a diverse number of cyclic arrangements. Borneol can be synthesized by reducing camphor by the Meerwein‚ÄìPonndorf‚ÄìVerley reaction, a reversible, inexpensive process. The isomer isoborneol can be produced in the kinetically controlled reduction of camphor with sodium borohydride, which is fast and irreversible. (-)-Isoborneol is neutral compound, a white crystalline solid with a balsamic camphoreous herbal woody odor and camphoreous minty herbal earthy woody flavor ( http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/data/rw1002092.html#toorgano). Borneol or isoborneol is a naturally occurring organic compound found in the essential oil of many plants such as camphorweed, mugwort, beautyberry, Ngai camphor, aromatic ginger .(+/-)-isoborneol(±)-IsoborneolBicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-ol, 1,7,7-trimethyl-, exo-Borneol, exo-DL-isoborneolexo-1,7,7-Trimethylbicyclo(2.2.1)-2-heptanolexo-1,7,7-Trimethylbicyclo(2.2.1)heptan-2-olexo-2-Bornanolexo-2-Camphanolexo-2-Hydroxy-1,7,7-trimethylnorbornaneExoborneolISOBORNEOLIsoborneol, DL-Isobornyl alcoholC10H18O154.2493154.135765198(1R,2R,4R)-1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-ol(1R,2R,4R)-1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-ol124-76-5CC1(C)[C@@H]2CC[C@@]1(C)[C@H](O)C2InChI=1S/C10H18O/c1-9(2)7-4-5-10(9,3)8(11)6-7/h7-8,11H,4-6H2,1-3H3/t7-,8-,10+/m1/s1DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-MRTMQBJTSA-N belongs to the class of organic compounds known as bicyclic monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids containing exactly 2 rings, which are fused to each other.Bicyclic monoterpenoidsOrganic compoundsLipids and lipid-like moleculesPrenol lipidsMonoterpenoidsAliphatic homopolycyclic compoundsCyclic alcohols and derivativesHydrocarbon derivativesSecondary alcoholsAlcoholAliphatic homopolycyclic compoundBicyclic monoterpenoidBornane monoterpenoidCyclic alcoholHydrocarbon derivativeOrganic oxygen compoundOrganooxygen compoundSecondary alcoholsolidlogp2.83logs-2.28solubility8.05e-01 g/lmelting_pointMp 212° (sealed tube)logp1.99pka_strongest_acidic19.6pka_strongest_basic-0.78iupac(1R,2R,4R)-1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-olaverage_mass154.2493mono_mass154.135765198smilesCC1(C)[C@@H]2CC[C@@]1(C)[C@H](O)C2formulaC10H18OinchiInChI=1S/C10H18O/c1-9(2)7-4-5-10(9,3)8(11)6-7/h7-8,11H,4-6H2,1-3H3/t7-,8-,10+/m1/s1inchikeyDTGKSKDOIYIVQL-MRTMQBJTSA-Npolar_surface_area20.23refractivity45.31polarizability18.43rotatable_bond_count0acceptor_count1donor_count1physiological_charge0formal_charge0Specdb::CMs11026Specdb::CMs44578Specdb::CMs103764Specdb::CMs162463Specdb::MsMs90303Specdb::MsMs90304Specdb::MsMs90305Specdb::MsMs153429Specdb::MsMs153430Specdb::MsMs153431Specdb::MsMs1478274Specdb::MsMs1478275Specdb::MsMs1478276Specdb::MsMs1478277Specdb::MsMs1478278Specdb::MsMs1478279Specdb::MsMs1478280Specdb::MsMs1478281Specdb::MsMs1478282Specdb::MsMs1478283Specdb::MsMs1478284Specdb::MsMs1478285Specdb::MsMs1478286Specdb::MsMs1478287Specdb::MsMs1478288Specdb::MsMs1478289Specdb::MsMs2809595Specdb::MsMs2809596Specdb::MsMs2809597BlackberryType 1specificRubusCommon oreganoType 1specificOriganum vulgare393520.250.250.25mg/100 gCommon sageType 1specificSalvia officinalis3886839.239.239.2mg/100 gCommon thymeType 1specificThymus vulgaris49992Evergreen blackberryType 1specificRubus laciniatusGingerType 1specificZingiber officinale94328RosemaryType 1specificRosmarinus officinalis393675.15.15.1mg/100 gTurmericType 1specificCurcuma longa13621720.020.020.0mg/100 gbalsamcamphorherbalmustwoodyanti herpetic329A substance that destroys or inhibits replication of viruses.anti viral689A substance that destroys or inhibits replication of viruses.insectifuge1041Strictly, a substance intended to kill members of the class Insecta. In common usage, any substance used for preventing, destroying, repelling or controlling insects.motor stimulant1119nematicide1141A substance used to destroy pests of the phylum Nematoda (roundworms).pesticide1210Strictly, a substance intended to kill pests. In common usage, any substance used for controlling, preventing, or destroying animal, microbiological or plant pests.sedative1311A central nervous system depressant used to induce drowsiness or sleep or to reduce psychological excitement or anxiety.