| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:08:46 UTC |
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| Update date | 2019-11-26 03:03:31 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB009721 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | Lignin |
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| Description | Lignin is practically insoluble (in water) and an extremely strong acidic compound (based on its pKa). Lignin can be found in a number of food items such as evening primrose, carob, sunflower, and corn, which makes lignin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. Lignin is a class of complex organic polymers that form important structural materials in the support tissues of vascular plants and some algae. Lignins are particularly important in the formation of cell walls, especially in wood and bark, because they lend rigidity and do not rot easily. Chemically, lignins are cross-linked phenolic polymers . |
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| CAS Number | 9005-53-2 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
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| Disodium N-[8-oxo-7-(2-phenylhydrazin-1-ylidene)-6-sulfO-4-sulfonato-7,8-dihydronaphthalen-1-yl]ethanecarboximidic acid | Generator | | Disodium N-[8-oxo-7-(2-phenylhydrazin-1-ylidene)-6-sulphO-4-sulphonato-7,8-dihydronaphthalen-1-yl]ethanecarboximidate | Generator | | Disodium N-[8-oxo-7-(2-phenylhydrazin-1-ylidene)-6-sulphO-4-sulphonato-7,8-dihydronaphthalen-1-yl]ethanecarboximidic acid | Generator | | Lignin pink | biospider |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | C18H13N3Na2O8S2 |
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| IUPAC name | disodium 4-acetamido-5-oxo-6-(2-phenylhydrazin-1-ylidene)-5,6-dihydronaphthalene-1,7-disulfonate |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C18H15N3O8S2.2Na/c1-10(22)19-13-7-8-14(30(24,25)26)12-9-15(31(27,28)29)17(18(23)16(12)13)21-20-11-5-3-2-4-6-11;;/h2-9,20H,1H3,(H,19,22)(H,24,25,26)(H,27,28,29);;/q;2*+1/p-2 |
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| InChI Key | MNCUGCKRKXNGQK-UHFFFAOYSA-L |
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| Isomeric SMILES | [Na+].[Na+].CC(=O)NC1=C2C(=O)C(=NNC3=CC=CC=C3)C(=CC2=C(C=C1)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 509.421 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 508.993945137 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as naphthalenes. Naphthalenes are compounds containing a naphthalene moiety, which consists of two fused benzene rings. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Benzenoids |
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| Class | Naphthalenes |
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| Sub Class | Not Available |
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| Direct Parent | Naphthalenes |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Naphthalene
- Arylsulfonic acid or derivatives
- N-acetylarylamine
- 1-sulfo,2-unsubstituted aromatic compound
- Phenylhydrazine
- N-arylamide
- Aryl ketone
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Organic sulfonic acid or derivatives
- Organosulfonic acid or derivatives
- Organosulfonic acid
- Sulfonyl
- Vinylogous amide
- Acetamide
- Carboxamide group
- Ketone
- Secondary carboxylic acid amide
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic alkali metal salt
- Hydrazone
- Organosulfur compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic salt
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Carbonyl group
- Organic sodium salt
- Organic oxide
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Aromatic homopolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic homopolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Ontology |
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| Ontology | No ontology term |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Physical state | Not Available | |
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| Physical Description | Not Available | |
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| Mass Composition | Not Available | |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | |
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| Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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| Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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| Charge | Not Available | |
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| Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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| Density | Not Available | |
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| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | Not Available |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-03di-0000190000-940bf5de54b7e26ca988 | 2019-02-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-02vi-0039120000-c863c04ac5d480bb8f6f | 2019-02-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0hki-4967000000-58095b11a607e2fa83bf | 2019-02-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-0000090000-61641fff1e10a71f6d40 | 2019-02-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-0000090000-61641fff1e10a71f6d40 | 2019-02-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-0000090000-61641fff1e10a71f6d40 | 2019-02-23 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | Not Available |
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| ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C05615 |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | 44135857 |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | Not Available |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | Not Available |
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| EAFUS ID | 2025 |
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| Dr. Duke ID | LIGNIN |
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| BIGG ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| HET ID | Not Available |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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| GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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| Food | | | Reference |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
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| Anti bacterial | 33282 | An agent that inhibits the growth of or destroys bacteria, playing a crucial role in preventing and treating infections. Therapeutically, it is used to combat bacterial infections, with key medical applications including treating pneumonia, tuberculosis, and skin infections, as well as preventing surgical site infections and sepsis. | DUKE | | Anti-cancer | 35610 | An agent that inhibits the growth and proliferation of cancer cells, used to treat and manage various types of cancer, including chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy, to reduce tumor size, prevent metastasis, and improve patient survival. | DUKE | | Anti coronary | 52217 | An agent that reduces the risk of coronary artery disease, lowering blood pressure and cholesterol levels. It helps prevent heart attacks, strokes, and other cardiovascular events, commonly used in managing hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and atherosclerosis. | DUKE | | Anti-diarrheic | 55323 | An agent that reduces the frequency and severity of diarrhea, commonly used to manage gastrointestinal disorders, such as irritable bowel syndrome, and to treat infectious diarrhea, by slowing bowel movements and increasing water absorption. | DUKE | | Anti HIV | 22587 | An agent that prevents the replication of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), used to treat and manage HIV infection and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS), reducing viral load and slowing disease progression. | DUKE | | Anti-nitrosaminic | | An agent that inhibits the formation of nitrosamines, carcinogenic compounds. It plays a biological role in cancer prevention, with therapeutic applications in reducing the risk of tobacco-related and other cancers. Key medical uses include chemoprevention and protection against carcinogenic exposures. | DUKE | | Anti-oxidant | 22586 | An agent that neutralizes free radicals, reducing oxidative stress and cell damage. Its biological role involves protecting cells from harm, and it has therapeutic applications in managing chronic diseases, such as cancer, diabetes, and neurodegenerative disorders, with key medical uses including anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, and cardio protective effects. | DUKE | | Antitumor | 35610 | An agent that inhibits tumor growth and proliferation, playing a crucial role in cancer treatment. Therapeutically, antitumors are used to manage various types of cancer, including chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy, helping to reduce tumor size, prevent metastasis, and improve patient outcomes. | DUKE | | Anti-viral | 22587 | An agent that inhibits the replication of viruses, playing a crucial role in preventing and treating viral infections. Therapeutically, anti-virals are used to manage diseases such as HIV, herpes, and influenza, reducing symptoms and slowing disease progression. Key medical uses include treating viral hepatitis, respiratory syncytial virus, and COVID-19. | DUKE | | Chelator | 38161 | An agent that binds to metal ions, reducing their toxicity and promoting excretion. It plays a biological role in removing heavy metals from the body. Therapeutically, chelators are used to treat metal poisoning, iron overload, and Wilson's disease, with key medical applications in detoxification and disease management. | DUKE | | Hypocholesterolemic | | An agent that lowers cholesterol levels in the blood, playing a crucial role in preventing cardiovascular disease. Therapeutically, it is used to manage hyperlipidemia and reduce the risk of heart disease, with key medical applications including the treatment of high cholesterol, atherosclerosis, and coronary artery disease. | DUKE | | Laxative | 50503 | An agent that stimulates bowel movements, relieving constipation by softening stool or increasing intestinal motility. Therapeutically, laxatives are used to treat constipation, prepare the bowel for medical procedures, and manage certain medical conditions, such as irritable bowel syndrome. | DUKE | | Pesticide | 25944 | An agent that kills or repels pests, playing a biological role in controlling insect, weed, and fungal populations. Therapeutically, pesticides have limited applications, but some are used to treat ectoparasitic infestations, such as lice and scabies. Key medical uses include topical treatments for head lice and scabies, highlighting their role in managing parasitic infections. | DUKE |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | Not Available |
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| Files |
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| MSDS | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference | Not Available |
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| Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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