Record Information
Version1.0
Creation date2010-04-08 22:09:45 UTC
Update date2025-11-18 23:29:57 UTC
Primary IDFDB011657
Secondary Accession NumbersNot Available
Chemical Information
FooDB NameSyringin
DescriptionSyringin, also known as eleutheroside B or lilacin, was first isolated from the bark of lilac (Syringa vulgaris) by Meillet in 1841, where its name likely was derived. It belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenolic glycosides. Phenolic glycosides are organic compounds containing a phenolic structure attached to a glycosyl moiety. Syringin results from the glycosidic bonding of sinapyl alcohol and glucose. Some examples of phenolic structures include lignans and flavonoids. Among the sugar units found in natural glycosides are D-glucose, L-Fructose, and L rhamnose. Syringin is neutral compound. Syringin is a naturally occurring organic compound found in many plants such as Eleutherococcus senticosus (Siberian ginseng), dandelion, coffee. Syringin has also been detected in caraway, fennels, and lemons ( http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/data/rw1466551.html#tooccur). Syringin have been reported to have immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, antinociceptive and hypoglucemic effects (PMID: 11578112; PMID: 15549657; PMID: 18203055).
CAS Number118-34-3
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
SynonymSource
4-O-(beta-D-Glucosyl)-trans-4-sinapoyl alcoholChEBI
beta-TerpineolChEBI
Eleutheroside bChEBI
LigustrinChEBI
LilacinChEBI
MAGNOLENIN aChEBI
MethoxyconiferineChEBI
SyriginChEBI
SyringeninChEBI
SyringosideChEBI
4-O-(b-D-Glucosyl)-trans-4-sinapoyl alcoholGenerator
4-O-(Β-D-glucosyl)-trans-4-sinapoyl alcoholGenerator
b-TerpineolGenerator
Β-terpineolGenerator
Sinapyl alcohol 4-O-glucosideMeSH
4-[(1E)-3-hydroxyprop-1-en-1-yl]-2,6-dimethoxyphenyl beta-D-glucopyranosidemanual
Alyposidedb_source
Eleutheroside Bdb_source
Ilexanthin Adb_source
Magnolenindb_source
Magnolenin abiospider
Methoxyconiferindb_source
Syringindb_source
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility3.54 g/LALOGPS
logP-0.32ALOGPS
logP-1.1ChemAxon
logS-2ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)12.2ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-2.5ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count9ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count5ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area138.07 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count7ChemAxon
Refractivity90.24 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability37.45 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Chemical FormulaC17H24O9
IUPAC name(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-{4-[(1E)-3-hydroxyprop-1-en-1-yl]-2,6-dimethoxyphenoxy}oxane-3,4,5-triol
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C17H24O9/c1-23-10-6-9(4-3-5-18)7-11(24-2)16(10)26-17-15(22)14(21)13(20)12(8-19)25-17/h3-4,6-7,12-15,17-22H,5,8H2,1-2H3/b4-3+/t12-,13-,14+,15-,17+/m1/s1
InChI KeyQJVXKWHHAMZTBY-GCPOEHJPSA-N
Isomeric SMILESCOC1=CC(\C=C\CO)=CC(OC)=C1O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O
Average Molecular Weight372.3671
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight372.142032366
Classification
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenolic glycosides. These are organic compounds containing a phenolic structure attached to a glycosyl moiety. Some examples of phenolic structures include lignans, and flavonoids. Among the sugar units found in natural glycosides are D-glucose, L-Fructose, and L rhamnose.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Sub ClassCarbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates
Direct ParentPhenolic glycosides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Phenolic glycoside
  • O-glycosyl compound
  • Cinnamyl alcohol
  • Dimethoxybenzene
  • M-dimethoxybenzene
  • Methoxybenzene
  • Anisole
  • Phenoxy compound
  • Styrene
  • Phenol ether
  • Alkyl aryl ether
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Monosaccharide
  • Benzenoid
  • Oxane
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Oxacycle
  • Ether
  • Acetal
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Polyol
  • Alcohol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
OntologyNo ontology term
Physico-Chemical Properties
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
PropertyValueReference
Physical stateNot Available
Physical DescriptionNot Available
Mass CompositionC 54.83%; H 6.50%; O 38.67%DFC
Melting PointMp 191-192°DFC
Boiling PointNot Available
Experimental Water SolubilityNot Available
Experimental logPNot Available
Experimental pKaNot Available
Isoelectric pointNot Available
ChargeNot Available
Optical Rotation[a]D -18 (H2O)DFC
Spectroscopic UV DataNot Available
DensityNot Available
Refractive IndexNot Available
Spectra
Spectra
EI-MS/GC-MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSSyringin, TMS_3_8, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
MS/MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - NA , positivesplash10-03di-0900000000-f96467539c41172c0acc2020-07-21View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF 10V, positivesplash10-01ox-0921000000-3679abcaaec44614df3f2020-07-21View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF 20V, positivesplash10-03ec-0930000000-ab5d3b3faf244f8425692020-07-21View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF 40V, positivesplash10-01si-0920000000-d6ca8e518f6c190453562020-07-21View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF 10V, positivesplash10-0002-0019000000-428ad645054e7ec9123a2020-07-21View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF 20V, positivesplash10-004j-0098000000-68e6082813f13e72653d2020-07-21View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF 40V, positivesplash10-0ue9-0190000000-7abbfb70a416aeca380c2020-07-21View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - NA , positivesplash10-03di-0900000000-9332b89759063c39867d2020-07-21View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-08ml-0649000000-1dc5fb5d7d622ccf233c2016-08-01View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-01ox-0921000000-8261eb2a00fd30f2bd1c2016-08-01View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0006-2910000000-b3bc64b5eea585f493dd2016-08-01View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-05fr-1449000000-aebf03ec38a4451f44c62016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0a6u-0932000000-e6cc56d8d4b8a740f13e2016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-052f-3910000000-69c5b29e4a9ee146dd5a2016-08-03View Spectrum
NMRNot Available
ChemSpider ID4475831
ChEMBL IDCHEMBL250872
KEGG Compound IDC01533
Pubchem Compound ID5316860
Pubchem Substance IDNot Available
ChEBI ID9380
Phenol-Explorer IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDNot Available
CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) IDBQP05-S:GXP64-J
EAFUS IDNot Available
Dr. Duke IDSYRINGIN
BIGG IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00030167
HET IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
Flavornet IDNot Available
GoodScent IDNot Available
SuperScent IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDSyringin
Phenol-Explorer Metabolite IDNot Available
Duplicate IDS
Old DFC IDSNot Available
Associated Foods
FoodContent Range AverageReference
FoodReference
Biological Effects and Interactions
Health Effects / Bioactivities
DescriptorIDDefinitionReference
Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor35457 An agent that blocks the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, reducing blood pressure and fluid retention. Therapeutically, it's used to treat hypertension, heart failure, and protect kidney function in diabetes, thereby reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease and stroke.DUKE
AdaptogenicA substance that stabilizes physiological processes, promoting homeostasis by decreasing cellular sensitivity to stress, used therapeutically to manage anxiety, fatigue, and stress-related disorders.DUKE
Anti complementaryA substance that diminishes or abolishes the action of a complement, playing a role in regulating the immune system. Therapeutically, it's used to prevent excessive inflammation and tissue damage. Key medical uses include treating autoimmune disorders, transplant rejection, and inflammatory diseases.DUKE
Anti pyretic35493 An agent that reduces fever, commonly used to relieve headache, pain, and discomfort associated with elevated body temperature, and to manage fever in various medical conditions, such as infections and inflammatory diseases.DUKE
Anti-stress52217 An agent that reduces stress symptoms, commonly used in managing anxiety disorders, promoting relaxation, and mitigating the biological effects of stress on the body, such as hypertension and immune suppression, with therapeutic applications in mental health and key medical uses in cardiology and neurology.DUKE
Immunomodulator50846 An agent that regulates the immune system, modifying its response to maintain balance. Therapeutically, it's used to treat autoimmune diseases, prevent transplant rejection, and manage chronic inflammatory conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis and multiple sclerosis.DUKE
Immunostimulant50847 An agent that stimulates the immune system, enhancing its response to infections and diseases. Therapeutically, it boosts the body's natural defenses, commonly used to treat immunodeficiency disorders, prevent infections, and support cancer treatment, as well as manage chronic conditions like hepatitis and HIV.DUKE
NeurotropicAn agent that targets the nervous system, affecting neurons and neural tissues. Its biological role involves altering neural function, with therapeutic applications in treating neurological disorders. Key medical uses include gene therapy, cancer treatment, and neuroregeneration, where neurotropic agents can deliver therapeutic genes or toxins to specific neural cells.DUKE
TonicA physiological response that is slow and graded, playing a crucial role in maintaining muscle tone and sensory perception. Therapeutically, tonics are used to enhance muscle strength and endurance, while also having applications in managing conditions such as muscle spasms and sensory disorders, promoting overall physiological balance and stability.DUKE
EnzymesNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
BiosynthesisNot Available
Organoleptic Properties
FlavoursNot Available
Files
MSDSNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
General ReferenceNot Available
Content Reference— Shinbo, Y., et al. 'KNApSAcK: a comprehensive species-metabolite relationship database.' Plant Metabolomics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. 165-181.
— Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).