| Record Information |
|---|
| Version | 1.0 |
|---|
| Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:09:45 UTC |
|---|
| Update date | 2025-11-18 23:29:57 UTC |
|---|
| Primary ID | FDB011657 |
|---|
| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
|---|
| Chemical Information |
|---|
| FooDB Name | Syringin |
|---|
| Description | Syringin, also known as eleutheroside B or lilacin, was first isolated from the bark of lilac (Syringa vulgaris) by Meillet in 1841, where its name likely was derived. It belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenolic glycosides. Phenolic glycosides are organic compounds containing a phenolic structure attached to a glycosyl moiety. Syringin results from the glycosidic bonding of sinapyl alcohol and glucose. Some examples of phenolic structures include lignans and flavonoids. Among the sugar units found in natural glycosides are D-glucose, L-Fructose, and L rhamnose. Syringin is neutral compound. Syringin is a naturally occurring organic compound found in many plants such as Eleutherococcus senticosus (Siberian ginseng), dandelion, coffee. Syringin has also been detected in caraway, fennels, and lemons ( http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/data/rw1466551.html#tooccur). Syringin have been reported to have immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, antinociceptive and hypoglucemic effects (PMID: 11578112; PMID: 15549657; PMID: 18203055). |
|---|
| CAS Number | 118-34-3 |
|---|
| Structure | |
|---|
| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
|---|
| 4-O-(beta-D-Glucosyl)-trans-4-sinapoyl alcohol | ChEBI | | beta-Terpineol | ChEBI | | Eleutheroside b | ChEBI | | Ligustrin | ChEBI | | Lilacin | ChEBI | | MAGNOLENIN a | ChEBI | | Methoxyconiferine | ChEBI | | Syrigin | ChEBI | | Syringenin | ChEBI | | Syringoside | ChEBI | | 4-O-(b-D-Glucosyl)-trans-4-sinapoyl alcohol | Generator | | 4-O-(Β-D-glucosyl)-trans-4-sinapoyl alcohol | Generator | | b-Terpineol | Generator | | Β-terpineol | Generator | | Sinapyl alcohol 4-O-glucoside | MeSH | | 4-[(1E)-3-hydroxyprop-1-en-1-yl]-2,6-dimethoxyphenyl beta-D-glucopyranoside | manual | | Alyposide | db_source | | Eleutheroside B | db_source | | Ilexanthin A | db_source | | Magnolenin | db_source | | Magnolenin a | biospider | | Methoxyconiferin | db_source | | Syringin | db_source |
|
|---|
| Predicted Properties | |
|---|
| Chemical Formula | C17H24O9 |
|---|
| IUPAC name | (2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-{4-[(1E)-3-hydroxyprop-1-en-1-yl]-2,6-dimethoxyphenoxy}oxane-3,4,5-triol |
|---|
| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C17H24O9/c1-23-10-6-9(4-3-5-18)7-11(24-2)16(10)26-17-15(22)14(21)13(20)12(8-19)25-17/h3-4,6-7,12-15,17-22H,5,8H2,1-2H3/b4-3+/t12-,13-,14+,15-,17+/m1/s1 |
|---|
| InChI Key | QJVXKWHHAMZTBY-GCPOEHJPSA-N |
|---|
| Isomeric SMILES | COC1=CC(\C=C\CO)=CC(OC)=C1O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O |
|---|
| Average Molecular Weight | 372.3671 |
|---|
| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 372.142032366 |
|---|
| Classification |
|---|
| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenolic glycosides. These are organic compounds containing a phenolic structure attached to a glycosyl moiety. Some examples of phenolic structures include lignans, and flavonoids. Among the sugar units found in natural glycosides are D-glucose, L-Fructose, and L rhamnose. |
|---|
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
|---|
| Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
|---|
| Class | Organooxygen compounds |
|---|
| Sub Class | Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates |
|---|
| Direct Parent | Phenolic glycosides |
|---|
| Alternative Parents | |
|---|
| Substituents | - Phenolic glycoside
- O-glycosyl compound
- Cinnamyl alcohol
- Dimethoxybenzene
- M-dimethoxybenzene
- Methoxybenzene
- Anisole
- Phenoxy compound
- Styrene
- Phenol ether
- Alkyl aryl ether
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Monosaccharide
- Benzenoid
- Oxane
- Secondary alcohol
- Oxacycle
- Ether
- Acetal
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Polyol
- Alcohol
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Primary alcohol
- Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
|
|---|
| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
|---|
| External Descriptors | |
|---|
| Ontology |
|---|
| Ontology | No ontology term |
|---|
| Physico-Chemical Properties |
|---|
| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
|---|
| Physical state | Not Available | |
|---|
| Physical Description | Not Available | |
|---|
| Mass Composition | C 54.83%; H 6.50%; O 38.67% | DFC |
|---|
| Melting Point | Mp 191-192° | DFC |
|---|
| Boiling Point | Not Available | |
|---|
| Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
|---|
| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
|---|
| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
|---|
| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
|---|
| Charge | Not Available | |
|---|
| Optical Rotation | [a]D -18 (H2O) | DFC |
|---|
| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
|---|
| Density | Not Available | |
|---|
| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
|---|
|
|---|
| Spectra |
|---|
| Spectra | |
|---|
| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
|---|
| Predicted GC-MS | Syringin, TMS_3_8, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
|
|---|
| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
|---|
| MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - NA , positive | splash10-03di-0900000000-f96467539c41172c0acc | 2020-07-21 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF 10V, positive | splash10-01ox-0921000000-3679abcaaec44614df3f | 2020-07-21 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF 20V, positive | splash10-03ec-0930000000-ab5d3b3faf244f842569 | 2020-07-21 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF 40V, positive | splash10-01si-0920000000-d6ca8e518f6c19045356 | 2020-07-21 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF 10V, positive | splash10-0002-0019000000-428ad645054e7ec9123a | 2020-07-21 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF 20V, positive | splash10-004j-0098000000-68e6082813f13e72653d | 2020-07-21 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF 40V, positive | splash10-0ue9-0190000000-7abbfb70a416aeca380c | 2020-07-21 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - NA , positive | splash10-03di-0900000000-9332b89759063c39867d | 2020-07-21 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-08ml-0649000000-1dc5fb5d7d622ccf233c | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-01ox-0921000000-8261eb2a00fd30f2bd1c | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0006-2910000000-b3bc64b5eea585f493dd | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-05fr-1449000000-aebf03ec38a4451f44c6 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0a6u-0932000000-e6cc56d8d4b8a740f13e | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-052f-3910000000-69c5b29e4a9ee146dd5a | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum |
|
|---|
| NMR | Not Available |
|---|
| External Links |
|---|
| ChemSpider ID | 4475831 |
|---|
| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL250872 |
|---|
| KEGG Compound ID | C01533 |
|---|
| Pubchem Compound ID | 5316860 |
|---|
| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
|---|
| ChEBI ID | 9380 |
|---|
| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
|---|
| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
|---|
| HMDB ID | Not Available |
|---|
| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | BQP05-S:GXP64-J |
|---|
| EAFUS ID | Not Available |
|---|
| Dr. Duke ID | SYRINGIN |
|---|
| BIGG ID | Not Available |
|---|
| KNApSAcK ID | C00030167 |
|---|
| HET ID | Not Available |
|---|
| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
|---|
| VMH ID | Not Available |
|---|
| Flavornet ID | Not Available |
|---|
| GoodScent ID | Not Available |
|---|
| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
|---|
| Wikipedia ID | Syringin |
|---|
| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
|---|
| Duplicate IDS | |
|---|
| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
|---|
| Associated Foods |
|---|
| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
|---|
| Food | | | Reference |
|---|
|
| Biological Effects and Interactions |
|---|
| Health Effects / Bioactivities | | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
|---|
| Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor | 35457 | An agent that blocks the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, reducing blood pressure and fluid retention. Therapeutically, it's used to treat hypertension, heart failure, and protect kidney function in diabetes, thereby reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease and stroke. | DUKE | | Adaptogenic | | A substance that stabilizes physiological processes, promoting homeostasis by decreasing cellular sensitivity to stress, used therapeutically to manage anxiety, fatigue, and stress-related disorders. | DUKE | | Anti complementary | | A substance that diminishes or abolishes the action of a complement, playing a role in regulating the immune system. Therapeutically, it's used to prevent excessive inflammation and tissue damage. Key medical uses include treating autoimmune disorders, transplant rejection, and inflammatory diseases. | DUKE | | Anti pyretic | 35493 | An agent that reduces fever, commonly used to relieve headache, pain, and discomfort associated with elevated body temperature, and to manage fever in various medical conditions, such as infections and inflammatory diseases. | DUKE | | Anti-stress | 52217 | An agent that reduces stress symptoms, commonly used in managing anxiety disorders, promoting relaxation, and mitigating the biological effects of stress on the body, such as hypertension and immune suppression, with therapeutic applications in mental health and key medical uses in cardiology and neurology. | DUKE | | Immunomodulator | 50846 | An agent that regulates the immune system, modifying its response to maintain balance. Therapeutically, it's used to treat autoimmune diseases, prevent transplant rejection, and manage chronic inflammatory conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis and multiple sclerosis. | DUKE | | Immunostimulant | 50847 | An agent that stimulates the immune system, enhancing its response to infections and diseases. Therapeutically, it boosts the body's natural defenses, commonly used to treat immunodeficiency disorders, prevent infections, and support cancer treatment, as well as manage chronic conditions like hepatitis and HIV. | DUKE | | Neurotropic | | An agent that targets the nervous system, affecting neurons and neural tissues. Its biological role involves altering neural function, with therapeutic applications in treating neurological disorders. Key medical uses include gene therapy, cancer treatment, and neuroregeneration, where neurotropic agents can deliver therapeutic genes or toxins to specific neural cells. | DUKE | | Tonic | | A physiological response that is slow and graded, playing a crucial role in maintaining muscle tone and sensory perception. Therapeutically, tonics are used to enhance muscle strength and endurance, while also having applications in managing conditions such as muscle spasms and sensory disorders, promoting overall physiological balance and stability. | DUKE |
|
|---|
| Enzymes | Not Available |
|---|
| Pathways | Not Available |
|---|
| Metabolism | Not Available |
|---|
| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
|---|
| Organoleptic Properties |
|---|
| Flavours | Not Available |
|---|
| Files |
|---|
| MSDS | Not Available |
|---|
| References |
|---|
| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
|---|
| General Reference | Not Available |
|---|
| Content Reference | — Shinbo, Y., et al. 'KNApSAcK: a comprehensive species-metabolite relationship database.' Plant Metabolomics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. 165-181. — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
|
|---|