| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:10:01 UTC |
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| Update date | 2025-11-18 23:34:30 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB012166 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | Racemethionine |
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| Description | Racemethionine, also known as DL-methionine or hmet, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as methionine and derivatives. Methionine and derivatives are compounds containing methionine or a derivative thereof resulting from reaction of methionine at the amino group or the carboxy group, or from the replacement of any hydrogen of glycine by a heteroatom. Racemethionine exists in all living organisms, ranging from bacteria to humans. Racemethionine is a mild, acidic, and sulfurous tasting compound. Racemethionine is found, on average, in the highest concentration within a few different foods, such as wheats (Triticum), oats (Avena sativa), and ryes (Secale cereale) and in a lower concentration in eggplants (Solanum melongena), white cabbages (Brassica oleracea L. var. capitata L. f. alba DC.), and green bell peppers (Capsicum annuum). This could make racemethionine a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Based on a literature review a small amount of articles have been published on Racemethionine. |
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| CAS Number | 59-51-8 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
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| 2-Amino-4-(methylsulfanyl)butanoic acid | ChEBI | | 2-Amino-4-(methylthio)butanoic acid | ChEBI | | 2-Amino-4-(methylthio)butyric acid | ChEBI | | alpha-Amino-gamma-methylmercaptobutyric acid | ChEBI | | DL-Methionine | ChEBI | | Hmet | ChEBI | | M | ChEBI | | Met | ChEBI | | Methionin | ChEBI | | Metionina | ChEBI | | Padameth | Kegg | | 2-Amino-4-(methylsulfanyl)butanoate | Generator | | 2-Amino-4-(methylsulphanyl)butanoate | Generator | | 2-Amino-4-(methylsulphanyl)butanoic acid | Generator | | 2-Amino-4-(methylthio)butanoate | Generator | | 2-Amino-4-(methylthio)butyrate | Generator | | a-Amino-g-methylmercaptobutyrate | Generator | | a-Amino-g-methylmercaptobutyric acid | Generator | | alpha-Amino-gamma-methylmercaptobutyrate | Generator | | Α-amino-γ-methylmercaptobutyrate | Generator | | Α-amino-γ-methylmercaptobutyric acid | Generator | | (+-)-Methionine | HMDB | | (+/-)-2-amino-4-(methylmercapto)butyric acid | HMDB | | 2-amino-4-(methylmercapto)Butyric acid | HMDB | | 2-amino-4-(methylthio)-Butyric acid | HMDB | | 2-amino-4-Methylthiobutanoic acid | HMDB | | alpha-amino-gamma-(methylthio)Butyric acid | HMDB | | DL-2-amino-4-(methylthio)-Butyric acid | HMDB | | DL-2-amino-4-(methylthio)Butanoic acid | HMDB | | DL-2-amino-4-(methylthio)Butyric acid | HMDB | | DL-2-amino-4-Methylthiobutanoic acid | HMDB | | FEMA 3301 | HMDB | | Racemethionine, usan | HMDB | | Methionine, L-isomer | MeSH, HMDB | | Pedameth | MeSH, HMDB | | L-Isomer methionine | MeSH, HMDB | | Liquimeth | MeSH, HMDB | | Methionine, L isomer | MeSH, HMDB | | Methionine | MeSH, HMDB | | L-Methionine | MeSH, HMDB | | Racemethionine | ChEBI | | (+/-)-2-Amino-4-(methylmercapto)butyric acid | biospider | | 2-Amino-4-(methylmercapto)butyric acid | biospider | | 2-Amino-4-methylthiobutanoic acid | biospider | | alpha-Amino-gamma-(methylthio)butyric acid | biospider | | Butyric acid, 2-amino-4-(methylthio)- | biospider | | DL-2-Amino-4-(methylthio)-butyric acid | biospider | | DL-2-Amino-4-(methylthio)butanoic acid | biospider | | DL-2-Amino-4-(methylthio)butyric acid | biospider | | DL-2-Amino-4-methylthiobutanoic acid | biospider | | Methionine, DL- | biospider | | Racemethionine, USAN | db_source |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | C5H11NO2S |
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| IUPAC name | 2-amino-4-(methylsulfanyl)butanoic acid |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C5H11NO2S/c1-9-3-2-4(6)5(7)8/h4H,2-3,6H2,1H3,(H,7,8) |
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| InChI Key | FFEARJCKVFRZRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Isomeric SMILES | CSCCC(N)C(O)=O |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 149.211 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 149.051049291 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as methionine and derivatives. Methionine and derivatives are compounds containing methionine or a derivative thereof resulting from reaction of methionine at the amino group or the carboxy group, or from the replacement of any hydrogen of glycine by a heteroatom. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic acids and derivatives |
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| Class | Carboxylic acids and derivatives |
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| Sub Class | Amino acids, peptides, and analogues |
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| Direct Parent | Methionine and derivatives |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Methionine or derivatives
- Alpha-amino acid
- Thia fatty acid
- Fatty acid
- Fatty acyl
- Amino acid
- Carboxylic acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Thioether
- Sulfenyl compound
- Dialkylthioether
- Amine
- Organic oxygen compound
- Primary amine
- Organosulfur compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Primary aliphatic amine
- Carbonyl group
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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| Role | Industrial application: Biological role: |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Physical state | Not Available | |
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| Physical Description | Not Available | |
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| Mass Composition | C 40.25%; H 7.43%; N 9.39%; O 21.44%; S 21.49% | DFC |
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| Melting Point | Mp 281° dec. | DFC |
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| Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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| Experimental Water Solubility | 32.7 mg/mL at 25 oC | YALKOWSKY,SH & DANNENFELSER,RM (1992) |
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| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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| Experimental pKa | pKa2 9.28 (25°) | DFC |
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| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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| Charge | Not Available | |
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| Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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| Density | Not Available | |
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| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-08ir-9200000000-99eac412c38ff09dedc2 | 2014-09-20 | View Spectrum | | GC-MS | Racemethionine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-004i-0900000000-c74bbe6da11b7c8f48f8 | Spectrum | | GC-MS | Racemethionine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0a4i-0950000000-ce063fd901edea1f6f81 | Spectrum | | GC-MS | Racemethionine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-004i-0900000000-c74bbe6da11b7c8f48f8 | Spectrum | | GC-MS | Racemethionine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0a4i-0950000000-ce063fd901edea1f6f81 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Racemethionine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-11ba-9200000000-d3a1e52f439dfdcb1146 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Racemethionine, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0zpj-9500000000-1fe0ded8d1bcf170815a | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Racemethionine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Racemethionine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Racemethionine, TMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Racemethionine, TBDMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Racemethionine, TBDMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-IT , negative | splash10-0udi-1900000000-ce17a3e11ac74608abf5 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - , negative | splash10-0002-1900000000-c965767347d7c1622965 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positive | splash10-0udi-0900000000-c9263687f6e32445137a | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positive | splash10-0udi-1900000000-83702a37901ca71b058c | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positive | splash10-0zfr-9800000000-9f63601c65b44c2e05da | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positive | splash10-08fr-9000000000-56a9aa89915835ec0897 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT , positive | splash10-001i-0900000000-a048656aba28bbb0d512 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT , positive | splash10-001i-0900000000-cfa6fd6d4117ae7059c3 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT , positive | splash10-0udi-0900000000-490e68b186cda555b7d3 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT , positive | splash10-0f89-0900000000-2191bd36a8f292c32048 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT , positive | splash10-001i-0900000000-a8e6fe85bb6f29913a51 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT , positive | splash10-0f89-0910000000-071f595c8b078081b359 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT , positive | splash10-0f89-0900000000-efe1cbd495dd26a50289 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT , positive | splash10-0f89-0900000000-1aad026814aaabf843ef | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT , positive | splash10-0f89-0900000000-cf96556b080c962000d9 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT , positive | splash10-0f89-1900000000-d03cf3d65f8ae64087f9 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT , positive | splash10-0udi-0900000000-b2b15d90a670baea5490 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - , positive | splash10-0udi-3900000000-d0af3c89f9d94853572f | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 35V, Positive | splash10-0f89-0900000000-3fb024c4de3a6e9c90fc | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0udi-2900000000-67e023372cdbac09cb36 | 2015-05-26 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0udi-9800000000-1e589df1b14865d84d74 | 2015-05-26 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-056r-9000000000-efb0cddabddaf5231dbd | 2015-05-26 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0002-6900000000-9ef89c92bce71adb0b81 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0002-9300000000-8507980760c8afb7f454 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0002-9000000000-544c2c943904dcca737e | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | | Type | Description | | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 22.53 MHz, D2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | 853 |
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| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL274119 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C01733 |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | 876 |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 16811 |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB33951 |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | HJR27-B:HDW31-H |
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| EAFUS ID | 2197 |
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| Dr. Duke ID | Not Available |
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| BIGG ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| HET ID | Not Available |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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| GoodScent ID | rw1031751 |
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| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia ID | Methionine |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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| Food | | | Reference |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | | Flavor | Citations |
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| mild |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | sulfurous |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | acidic |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
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| Files |
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| MSDS | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference | Not Available |
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| Content Reference | |
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