Record Information
Version1.0
Creation date2010-04-08 22:10:11 UTC
Update date2020-09-17 15:35:45 UTC
Primary IDFDB012456
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • FDB003871
Chemical Information
FooDB Name2-Hydroxybenzaldehyde
DescriptionSalicyladehyde or 2-Hydroxybenzaldehyde, also known as salicylal or o-formylphenol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxybenzaldehydes. These are organic aromatic compounds containing a benzene ring carrying an aldehyde group and a hydroxyl group. Salicylaldehyde is a colorless oily liquid. At high concentrations it has a bitter almond odor. In nature, salicylaldehyde has been identified as the metabolite responsible for the characteristic aroma of buckwheat (PMID: 26003350). It is also a component of castoreum, used in perfumery (PMID: 24249178). The defensive secretions of some leaf beatle species, such as the red poplar leaf beetle, also contain salicylaldehyde (PMID: 27033853).
CAS Number90-02-8
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
SynonymSource
O-FormylphenolChEBI
O-HydroxybenzaldehydeChEBI
SalicylalChEBI
SalicylaldehydChEBI
SalizylaldehydChEBI
2-FormylphenolHMDB
FEMA 3004HMDB
Salicylaldehyde, 8ciHMDB
Salicylic aldehydeHMDB
2-HydroxybenzaldehydeChEBI
Salicylaldehyde esterMeSH
2-Hydroxy-1-benzaldehydeHMDB
SalicylaldehydeHMDB
O-formylphenolbiospider
O-hydroxybenzaldehydebiospider
Salicylaldehyde, 8CIdb_source
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility10.3 g/LALOGPS
logP1.22ALOGPS
logP2.03ChemAxon
logS-1.1ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)8.4ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-6ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area37.3 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count1ChemAxon
Refractivity34.62 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability11.89 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Chemical FormulaC7H6O2
IUPAC name2-hydroxybenzaldehyde
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C7H6O2/c8-5-6-3-1-2-4-7(6)9/h1-5,9H
InChI KeySMQUZDBALVYZAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Isomeric SMILESOC1=CC=CC=C1C=O
Average Molecular Weight122.1213
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight122.036779436
Classification
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxybenzaldehydes. These are organic aromatic compounds containing a benzene ring carrying an aldehyde group and a hydroxyl group.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Sub ClassCarbonyl compounds
Direct ParentHydroxybenzaldehydes
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Hydroxybenzaldehyde
  • Benzoyl
  • 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Phenol
  • Benzenoid
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Vinylogous acid
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homomonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Disposition

Route of exposure:

Source:

Biological location:

Role

Industrial application:

Biological role:

Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
PropertyValueReference
Physical stateLiquid
Physical DescriptionNot Available
Mass CompositionC 68.85%; H 4.95%; O 26.20%DFC
Melting PointFp 0.7°DFC
Boiling PointBp18 86°DFC
Experimental Water Solubility17 mg/mL at 86 oCYALKOWSKY,SH & DANNENFELSER,RM (1992)
Experimental logP1.81HANSCH,C ET AL. (1995)
Experimental pKapKa1 8.37 (25°)DFC
Isoelectric pointNot Available
ChargeNot Available
Optical RotationNot Available
Spectroscopic UV DataNot Available
Densityd204 1.17DFC
Refractive IndexNot Available
Spectra
Spectra
EI-MS/GC-MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
EI-MSMass Spectrum (Electron Ionization)splash10-00di-9600000000-af7c15a0b15606c879552014-09-20View Spectrum
GC-MSSalicaldehyde, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-00di-8900000000-583bbd8c5848ff6c26b1Spectrum
GC-MSSalicaldehyde, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-00di-9800000000-e0a9ad2626c3dba695dbSpectrum
GC-MSSalicaldehyde, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-00dr-9500000000-e18d8d6fc6476767e239Spectrum
GC-MSSalicaldehyde, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-00kf-3900000000-632e662634ab33df04b6Spectrum
GC-MSSalicaldehyde, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-00di-8900000000-583bbd8c5848ff6c26b1Spectrum
GC-MSSalicaldehyde, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-00di-9800000000-e0a9ad2626c3dba695dbSpectrum
GC-MSSalicaldehyde, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-00dr-9500000000-e18d8d6fc6476767e239Spectrum
GC-MSSalicaldehyde, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-00kf-3900000000-632e662634ab33df04b6Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSSalicaldehyde, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00di-6900000000-f3f3aaf417e6320169c2Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSSalicaldehyde, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00di-9700000000-ad6e9da1650fde48af74Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSSalicaldehyde, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSSalicaldehyde, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
MS/MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , negativesplash10-00di-0900000000-be0f193ffc0b577e05b82020-07-21View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF 35V, negativesplash10-00di-0900000000-f6bbf793b513247a43f92020-07-21View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 0V, positivesplash10-00di-0900000000-1fd6de1de02ee87b504b2020-07-22View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 0V, positivesplash10-00di-0900000000-ee44a10727fab869a4d22020-07-22View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 0V, positivesplash10-00di-0900000000-690d3ae60cf893b9ff062020-07-22View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 0V, positivesplash10-00di-0900000000-d8a2c0fadb6a182d8f0a2020-07-22View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 1V, positivesplash10-00di-2900000000-97030dc87c10651e96a22020-07-22View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 2V, positivesplash10-00dj-5900000000-8d437ad0fdcd47cd7bcb2020-07-22View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 2V, positivesplash10-006t-9600000000-f45ab5984169c5818bcb2020-07-22View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 35V, Negativesplash10-00di-0900000000-71123584d3741c4699ab2021-09-20View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-00di-0900000000-1255ecd1c31ba13446792016-06-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-00di-2900000000-a6ed64aa8049a5f6c1882016-06-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0udi-9000000000-a9b45cf42b4fda665c1d2016-06-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-00di-0900000000-028de9906ead3d0f2c4f2016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-00di-0900000000-de8eee3eed47a07dd7d82016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0fxx-9100000000-8365be7aef3c22b70d982016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-05fs-3900000000-5b3e0b81e8c054ff2cf62021-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0cdj-9400000000-9a54f9d98b585a8691d92021-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0udi-9000000000-23bd778d9581ae5a1f0d2021-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-00di-4900000000-f0356154a12f6010da9e2021-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0006-9000000000-d0111d930d0fb38e12922021-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-00kf-9000000000-f94ec230876fa6f266232021-09-22View Spectrum
NMR
TypeDescriptionView
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25.16 MHz, CDCl3, experimental)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, benzene, experimental)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, benzene, experimental)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
ChemSpider ID13863618
ChEMBL IDCHEMBL108925
KEGG Compound IDC06202
Pubchem Compound ID6998
Pubchem Substance IDNot Available
ChEBI ID16008
Phenol-Explorer IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB34170
CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) IDHHB01-Z:HHB01-Z
EAFUS ID3360
Dr. Duke ID2-HYDROXY-BENZALDEHYDE|SALICYLALDEHYDE
BIGG IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00031273
HET IDNK
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
Flavornet IDNot Available
GoodScent IDrw1028641
SuperScent IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDNot Available
Phenol-Explorer Metabolite IDNot Available
Duplicate IDSNot Available
Old DFC IDSNot Available
Associated Foods
FoodContent Range AverageReference
FoodReference
Biological Effects and Interactions
Health Effects / Bioactivities
DescriptorIDDefinitionReference
allelochemicDUKE
flavor48318 A substance, extract, or preparation for diffusing or imparting an agreeable or attractive smell.DUKE
perfumery48318 A substance, extract, or preparation for diffusing or imparting an agreeable or attractive smell.DUKE
pesticide25944 Strictly, a substance intended to kill pests. In common usage, any substance used for controlling, preventing, or destroying animal, microbiological or plant pests.DUKE
sprout inhibitor35222 A substance that diminishes the rate of a chemical reaction.DUKE
EnzymesNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
BiosynthesisNot Available
Organoleptic Properties
Flavours
FlavorCitations
medical
  1. The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
spicy
  1. The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
cinnamon
  1. The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
wintergreen
  1. The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
cooling
  1. The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
Files
MSDSNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
General ReferenceNot Available
Content Reference— Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).