Record Information
Version1.0
Creation date2010-04-08 22:10:12 UTC
Update date2019-11-26 03:06:55 UTC
Primary IDFDB012503
Secondary Accession NumbersNot Available
Chemical Information
FooDB NameDemissine
DescriptionDemissine belongs to the class of organic compounds known as steroidal saponins. These are saponins in which the aglycone moiety is a steroid. The steroidal aglycone is usually a spirostane, furostane, spirosolane, solanidane, or curcubitacin derivative. Demissine is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). Demissine is a potentially toxic compound.
CAS Number6077-69-6
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
SynonymSource
Demissinedb_source
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility1.63 g/LALOGPS
logP0.24ALOGPS
logP-2.3ChemAxon
logS-2.8ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)11.69ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)12.42ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count21ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count12ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area319.84 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count11ChemAxon
Refractivity243.7 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability110.77 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings10ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Chemical FormulaC50H83NO20
IUPAC name2-[(2-{[4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-({10,14,16,20-tetramethyl-22-azahexacyclo[12.10.0.0²,¹¹.0⁵,¹⁰.0¹⁵,²³.0¹⁷,²²]tetracosan-7-yl}oxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-[(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-3-yl)oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C50H83NO20/c1-20-5-8-27-21(2)33-28(51(27)15-20)14-26-24-7-6-22-13-23(9-11-49(22,3)25(24)10-12-50(26,33)4)65-46-41(63)38(60)42(32(18-54)68-46)69-48-44(71-47-40(62)37(59)35(57)30(16-52)66-47)43(36(58)31(17-53)67-48)70-45-39(61)34(56)29(55)19-64-45/h20-48,52-63H,5-19H2,1-4H3
InChI KeyKWRYHKRVKRBBBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Isomeric SMILESCC1C2CCC(C)CN2C2CC3C4CCC5CC(CCC5(C)C4CCC3(C)C12)OC1OC(CO)C(OC2OC(CO)C(O)C(OC3OCC(O)C(O)C3O)C2OC2OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C2O)C(O)C1O
Average Molecular Weight1018.1887
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight1017.550844101
Classification
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as steroidal saponins. These are saponins in which the aglycone moiety is a steroid. The steroidal aglycone is usually a spirostane, furostane, spirosolane, solanidane, or curcubitacin derivative.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassSteroids and steroid derivatives
Sub ClassSteroidal glycosides
Direct ParentSteroidal saponins
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Steroidal saponin
  • Diterpene glycoside
  • Solanidane skeleton
  • Oligosaccharide
  • Diterpenoid
  • Steroidal alkaloid
  • Azasteroid
  • Terpene glycoside
  • Glycosyl compound
  • O-glycosyl compound
  • Indolizidine
  • Alkaloid or derivatives
  • Oxane
  • Piperidine
  • N-alkylpyrrolidine
  • Pyrrolidine
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Tertiary amine
  • Tertiary aliphatic amine
  • Polyol
  • Oxacycle
  • Azacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Acetal
  • Primary alcohol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Amine
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Disposition

Route of exposure:

Biological location:

Source:

Process

Naturally occurring process:

Role

Industrial application:

Biological role:

Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
PropertyValueReference
Physical stateNot Available
Physical DescriptionNot Available
Mass CompositionC 58.98%; H 8.22%; N 1.38%; O 31.43%DFC
Melting PointMp 305-308° dec.DFC
Boiling PointNot Available
Experimental Water SolubilityNot Available
Experimental logPNot Available
Experimental pKaNot Available
Isoelectric pointNot Available
ChargeNot Available
Optical Rotation[a]D -20 (Py)DFC
Spectroscopic UV DataNot Available
DensityNot Available
Refractive IndexNot Available
Spectra
Spectra
EI-MS/GC-MSNot Available
MS/MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0udr-4103560290-a41b102ac4934001ee7c2016-08-01View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0udi-0205950450-5d79371aff9483986aaf2016-08-01View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0w90-2309840520-3b096d44975cf2d094102016-08-01View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0002-7809160176-735e36df2349f066ba182016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0002-0908030234-11e5f8b28b7bb4737a642016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0002-5809020100-f89c90dd23fa4e9b64542016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-014i-9000200010-2807a8533d35264e1cad2021-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-00lu-4209210010-d763540ea6500dc60f5b2021-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0006-6112900124-1799ab74bb07baf3fdb12021-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-014i-9000010002-94182753c7171733363e2021-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-05mo-8101000039-303fd529e02dba2300462021-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a4l-9004110324-970374a201a3ef23d7162021-09-22View Spectrum
NMRNot Available
ChemSpider ID3684397
ChEMBL IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDC10803
Pubchem Compound ID4486606
Pubchem Substance IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Phenol-Explorer IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB34205
CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) IDHHN79-K:HHN76-H
EAFUS IDNot Available
Dr. Duke IDDEMISSINE
BIGG IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00002248
HET IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
Flavornet IDNot Available
GoodScent IDNot Available
SuperScent IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDNot Available
Phenol-Explorer Metabolite IDNot Available
Duplicate IDSNot Available
Old DFC IDSNot Available
Associated Foods
FoodContent Range AverageReference
FoodReference
Biological Effects and Interactions
Health Effects / Bioactivities
DescriptorIDDefinitionReference
anti cholinesterase37733 An EC 3.1.1.* (carboxylic ester hydrolase) inhibitor that interferes with the action of cholinesterase (EC 3.1.1.8).DUKE
anti feedantDUKE
hemolyticDUKE
pesticide25944 Strictly, a substance intended to kill pests. In common usage, any substance used for controlling, preventing, or destroying animal, microbiological or plant pests.DUKE
EnzymesNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
BiosynthesisNot Available
Organoleptic Properties
FlavoursNot Available
Files
MSDSNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
General ReferenceNot Available
Content Reference— Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).