| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:10:13 UTC |
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| Update date | 2019-11-26 03:06:57 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB012524 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | D-Pinitol |
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| Description | D-Pinitol, also known as pinit, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as cyclohexanols. Cyclohexanols are compounds containing an alcohol group attached to a cyclohexane ring. D-Pinitol is found, on average, in the highest concentration within a few different foods, such as carobs (Ceratonia siliqua), soy beans (Glycine max), and common peas (Pisum sativum). D-Pinitol has also been detected, but not quantified in, ginkgo nuts (Ginkgo biloba). This could make D-pinitol a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Based on a literature review very few articles have been published on D-Pinitol. |
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| CAS Number | 10284-63-6 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
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| (+)-Pinitol | ChEBI | | (1R,2S,3R,4S,5S,6S)-6-Methoxycyclohexane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol | ChEBI | | 1D-3-O-Methyl-chiro-inositol | ChEBI | | 5D-5-O-Methyl-chiro-inositol | ChEBI | | D-(+)-Pinitol | ChEBI | | Pinit | ChEBI | | 3-O-Methyl-D-chiro-inositol | HMDB | | 4-O-Methyl-D-chiro-inositol | HMDB | | Cathartomannitol | HMDB | | Matezitol | HMDB | | Pinitol | HMDB | | Sennitol | HMDB | | (+)-pinitol | biospider | | D-(+)-pinitol | biospider | | D-chiro-Inositol, 3-O-methyl- | biospider | | D-Pinitol | db_source | | Inositol, 3-O-methyl-, D-chiro- | biospider | | Pinitol, (+)- | biospider |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | C7H14O6 |
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| IUPAC name | (1R,2S,3R,4S,5S,6S)-6-methoxycyclohexane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C7H14O6/c1-13-7-5(11)3(9)2(8)4(10)6(7)12/h2-12H,1H3/t2-,3-,4-,5-,6+,7+/m0/s1 |
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| InChI Key | DSCFFEYYQKSRSV-KLJZZCKASA-N |
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| Isomeric SMILES | CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 194.1825 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 194.07903818 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as cyclohexanols. Cyclohexanols are compounds containing an alcohol group attached to a cyclohexane ring. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
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| Class | Organooxygen compounds |
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| Sub Class | Alcohols and polyols |
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| Direct Parent | Cyclohexanols |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Cyclohexanol
- Cyclitol or derivatives
- Cyclic alcohol
- Polyol
- Ether
- Dialkyl ether
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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| Role | Industrial application: Biological role: |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Physical state | Not Available | |
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| Physical Description | Not Available | |
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| Mass Composition | C 43.30%; H 7.27%; O 49.44% | DFC |
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| Melting Point | Mp 185-186° | DFC |
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| Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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| Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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| Charge | Not Available | |
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| Optical Rotation | [a]20D +67 (c, 2.5 in H2O) | DFC |
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| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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| Density | Not Available | |
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| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | D-Pinitol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0h7i-4900000000-a49a1a34000c6d029ba2 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | D-Pinitol, 5 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-009m-7131590000-80d056ae2a5ea151f252 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | D-Pinitol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | D-Pinitol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0002-0900000000-bb4d2ecdce0dc04b10af | 2016-06-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0002-0900000000-49945a3e6e17b3711a45 | 2016-06-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-05di-7900000000-0e8b87d7385a80fa9e17 | 2016-06-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0006-0900000000-93626cc17042696dcb3d | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0006-1900000000-87660e9bdc5010035071 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-05dr-9500000000-eaebcb725f72fdacd030 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0002-0900000000-b2d0614c4acc67892c33 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0002-1900000000-a87d8e09ecc6861cfb0c | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-000g-9000000000-9a20e62be6b376adb20f | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0006-1900000000-dfb1192d6d428bf6c900 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-052f-9700000000-9adb95852c0c7a246d64 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0ab9-9000000000-642c074f310761984511 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | 10369209 |
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| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL493737 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C03844 |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | 164619 |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 28548 |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB34219 |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | BTS07-E:HHS13-L |
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| EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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| Dr. Duke ID | PINITOL|D-PINITOL|(+)-PINITOL |
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| BIGG ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00001168 |
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| HET ID | Not Available |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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| GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia ID | Pinitol |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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| Food | | | Reference |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
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| Anti-diabetic | 52217 | An agent that regulates blood sugar levels, enhancing insulin sensitivity or secretion. Therapeutically, it's used to manage diabetes, reducing symptoms and complications, and commonly prescribed to treat type 1 and 2 diabetes, as well as gestational diabetes. | DUKE | | Anti feedant | | A substance that inhibits normal feeding behavior, found in certain plants, deterring insects and animals from consuming them. Its therapeutic applications include pest control, while key medical uses involve managing insect-borne diseases and reducing crop damage. | DUKE | | Expectorant | 52217 | An agent that thins and loosens mucus, making it easier to cough up, reducing congestion. It aids in clearing respiratory tract secretions, commonly used to relieve coughs, colds, and bronchitis, promoting easier breathing and soothing irritated airways. | DUKE | | Insectifuge | 24852 | A substance that repels insects, playing a biological role in plant defense. Therapeutically, it has applications in preventing insect-borne diseases. Key medical uses include topical repellents for malaria, dengue fever, and other vector-borne illnesses, reducing the risk of transmission. | DUKE | | Pesticide | 25944 | An agent that kills or repels pests, playing a biological role in controlling insect, weed, and fungal populations. Therapeutically, pesticides have limited applications, but some are used to treat ectoparasitic infestations, such as lice and scabies. Key medical uses include topical treatments for head lice and scabies, highlighting their role in managing parasitic infections. | DUKE |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | Not Available |
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| Files |
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| MSDS | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference | Not Available |
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| Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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