| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:11:13 UTC |
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| Update date | 2025-11-19 00:45:38 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB014339 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | alpha-Irone |
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| Description | alpha-Irone, also known as 6-methyl-a-ionone or α-iron, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as sesquiterpenoids. These are terpenes with three consecutive isoprene units. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on alpha-Irone. |
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| CAS Number | 79-69-6 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
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| 6-Methyl-alpha-ionone | ChEBI | | alpha-Iron | ChEBI | | Methyl alpha-ionone | ChEBI | | Methyl-alpha-ionone | ChEBI | | 6-Methyl-a-ionone | Generator | | 6-Methyl-α-ionone | Generator | | a-Iron | Generator | | Α-iron | Generator | | Methyl a-ionone | Generator | | Methyl α-ionone | Generator | | Methyl-a-ionone | Generator | | Methyl-α-ionone | Generator | | a-Irone | Generator | | Α-irone | Generator | | 4-(2,5,6,6-Tetramethyl-2-cyclo-hexen-1-yl)-3-buten-2-one | HMDB | | 4-(2,5,6,6-Tetramethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-yl)-3-buten-2-one | HMDB | | 4-(2,5,6,6-Tetramethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-yl)-3-buten-2-one, 9ci | HMDB | | 4-(2,5,6,6-Tetramethylcyclohex-2-enyl)but-3-en-2-one | HMDB | | 6-Methyl ionone | HMDB | | 6-Methyl-alpha -ionone | HMDB | | alpha -Irone | HMDB | | alpha -Methyl-ionone | HMDB | | alpha 6-Methyl--ionone | HMDB | | alpha-Cyclocitrylidenebutanone | HMDB | | alpha-Cyclocitrylidenemethyl ethyl ketone | HMDB | | alpha-Inone, methyl- (6ci) | HMDB | | cis-2,6-cis-(2(1),2(2))-alpha-Ionone | HMDB | | FEMA 2597 | HMDB | | Ionone 6-methyl, alpha | HMDB | | Irone | HMDB | | Methyl-alpha -ionone | HMDB | | Methyl-alpha-inone | HMDB | | α-Ionone, 6-methyl- | biospider | | α-irone | biospider | | α-methyl-ionone | biospider | | 2,6-cis-(2(1),2(2))-alpha-Ionone, cis- | biospider | | 3-Buten-2-one, 4-(2,5,6,6-tetramethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-yl)- | biospider | | 4-(2,5,6,6-Tetramethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-yl)-3-buten-2-one, 9CI | db_source | | 6-Methyl-α-ionone | biospider | | Alpha-inone, methyl- | biospider | | alpha-Inone, methyl- (6CI) | biospider | | Alpha-ionone, methyl- | biospider | | Alpha-iron | biospider | | Alpha-irone | biospider | | Cyclocitrylidenebutanone, alpha- | biospider | | Cyclocitrylidenemethyl ethyl ketone, alpha- | biospider | | Ionone 6-Methyl, α | biospider | | Irone, alpha- | biospider | | Methyl-α-ionone | biospider |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | C14H22O |
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| IUPAC name | (3E)-4-(2,5,6,6-tetramethylcyclohex-2-en-1-yl)but-3-en-2-one |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C14H22O/c1-10-6-7-11(2)14(4,5)13(10)9-8-12(3)15/h6,8-9,11,13H,7H2,1-5H3/b9-8+ |
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| InChI Key | JZQOJFLIJNRDHK-CMDGGOBGSA-N |
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| Isomeric SMILES | CC1CC=C(C)C(\C=C\C(C)=O)C1(C)C |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 206.3239 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 206.167065326 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as sesquiterpenoids. These are terpenes with three consecutive isoprene units. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Prenol lipids |
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| Sub Class | Sesquiterpenoids |
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| Direct Parent | Sesquiterpenoids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Cyclofarsesane sesquiterpenoid
- Megastigmane sesquiterpenoid
- Sesquiterpenoid
- Ionone derivative
- Alpha,beta-unsaturated ketone
- Enone
- Acryloyl-group
- Ketone
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Disposition | Route of exposure: Biological location: Source: |
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| Process | Naturally occurring process: |
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| Role | Industrial application: Biological role: |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Physical state | Not Available | |
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| Physical Description | Not Available | |
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| Mass Composition | C 81.50%; H 10.75%; O 7.75% | DFC |
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| Melting Point | < 25 oC | |
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| Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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| Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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| Charge | Not Available | |
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| Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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| Density | Not Available | |
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| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | alpha-Irone, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0006-3900000000-b4a715b98f10ee9cec48 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | alpha-Irone, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0a4r-0950000000-70fd0f0822b39f0c8143 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-000b-4910000000-e34040151d7830394e0a | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-014i-9500000000-39043a12d53e0892753b | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-0290000000-8c80db8fb62c55703146 | 2016-08-04 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-1790000000-2fbdf8062ade1ea9e56b | 2016-08-04 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-000i-2900000000-69279f9e831387c30def | 2016-08-04 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-0090000000-3601d41603fac89c511d | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-08g1-0930000000-65aa652057f35fd0bd34 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0apj-2910000000-9d2cfc1547118383cb26 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-053i-1920000000-ea38e53cb8217c61eb1a | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-05o9-3900000000-ab74961732052d20ebb8 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-052f-9400000000-6dc44e6945fdbed5ed98 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | 4521669 |
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| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL3183603 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C09690 |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | 5371002 |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 10284 |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB35631 |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | JPR69-B:JPR69-B |
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| EAFUS ID | 1814 |
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| Dr. Duke ID | Not Available |
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| BIGG ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| HET ID | Not Available |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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| GoodScent ID | rw1006691 |
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| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia ID | Irone |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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| Food | | | Reference |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | | Flavor | Citations |
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| orris |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | floral |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | berry |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | violet |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | woody |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | powdery |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
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| Files |
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| MSDS | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference | Not Available |
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| Content Reference | |
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