| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:11:14 UTC |
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| Update date | 2025-11-19 00:46:01 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB014378 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | Nerolidol |
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| Description | Nerolidol, also known as fema 2772 or stirrup, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as sesquiterpenoids. These are terpenes with three consecutive isoprene units. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Nerolidol. |
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| CAS Number | 7212-44-4 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
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| 3,7,11-Trimethyl-1,6,10-dodecatrien-3-ol | ChEBI | | 3-Hydroxy-3,7,11-trimethyl-1,6,10-dodecatriene | ChEBI | | FEMA 2772 | ChEBI | | Stirrup | ChEBI | | (+/-)-nerolidol | HMDB | | Humbertiol? | HMDB | | Melaleucol | HMDB | | Peruviol | HMDB, MeSH | | Nerolidol, (S-(Z))-isomer | MeSH | | Nerolidol, (Z)-isomer | MeSH | | Nerolidol | MeSH | | Nerolidol, (e)-isomer | MeSH | | Nerolidol, (S-(e))-isomer | MeSH | | (±)-Nerolidol | manual | | 1,6,10-Dodecatrien-3-ol, 3,7,11-trimethyl- | biospider |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | C15H26O |
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| IUPAC name | 3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,6,10-trien-3-ol |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C15H26O/c1-6-15(5,16)12-8-11-14(4)10-7-9-13(2)3/h6,9,11,16H,1,7-8,10,12H2,2-5H3 |
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| InChI Key | FQTLCLSUCSAZDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Isomeric SMILES | CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)(O)C=C |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 222.3663 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 222.198365454 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as sesquiterpenoids. These are terpenes with three consecutive isoprene units. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Prenol lipids |
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| Sub Class | Sesquiterpenoids |
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| Direct Parent | Sesquiterpenoids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Farsesane sesquiterpenoid
- Sesquiterpenoid
- Tertiary alcohol
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Disposition | Route of exposure: Biological location: Source: |
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| Process | Naturally occurring process: |
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| Role | Industrial application: Biological role: |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Physical state | Not Available | |
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| Physical Description | Not Available | |
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| Mass Composition | C 81.02%; H 11.78%; O 7.19% | DFC |
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| Melting Point | < 25 oC | |
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| Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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| Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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| Charge | Not Available | |
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| Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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| Density | Not Available | |
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| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Nerolidol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00di-9510000000-a3e895d52dc707efac8d | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Nerolidol, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-009f-9450000000-0e9301ccd24a06b7cb6b | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Nerolidol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Nerolidol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Nerolidol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Nerolidol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Nerolidol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Nerolidol, TBDMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0ab9-0490000000-161e693347ad291e0fbd | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0avr-8930000000-9d44e8ed0962b3b4a6e5 | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0gc0-9200000000-e440a4caa7377830e550 | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-0090000000-ccfe5910ac69a0881b78 | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0fk9-0290000000-472fb15ead3e188bca2a | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0avi-8920000000-8d83134760e8882365f8 | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-00e9-6920000000-ad48f7ac5c3e7a13b831 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-008a-9500000000-2a007f295fe4ebe9dfb6 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-00o3-9100000000-9e89155500d705ca9581 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-0090000000-ab61d8a2af41e6ed2e49 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00di-4390000000-1e6703c26890b0ed7c60 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-006t-8910000000-f204944da3e1544896d6 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | 4447568 |
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| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL3182436 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | 5284507 |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 7524 |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB35662 |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | JPX01-F:JPX01-F |
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| EAFUS ID | 2651 |
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| Dr. Duke ID | NEROLIDOL |
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| BIGG ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00003166 |
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| HET ID | Not Available |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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| GoodScent ID | rw1009031 |
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| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia ID | Nerolidol |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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| Food | | | Reference |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
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| Aldose reductase inhibitor | 48550 | An agent that blocks the activity of aldose reductase, an enzyme involved in glucose metabolism. It reduces oxidative stress and inflammation, commonly used in managing diabetic complications, such as neuropathy, nephropathy, and retinopathy. | DUKE | | Allergenic | 50904 | A substance that triggers an immune response, causing allergic reactions. Its biological role is to stimulate the immune system, but it has no therapeutic applications. Key medical uses include diagnosing allergies and developing immunotherapies to desensitize patients to specific allergens, reducing the risk of severe reactions. | DUKE | | Anti-acne | 50177 | An agent that reduces acne symptoms, commonly used in managing acne vulgaris by minimizing oil production, preventing clogged pores, and decreasing bacterial growth, thereby reducing inflammation and promoting healthy skin. | DUKE | | Anti bacterial | 33282 | An agent that inhibits the growth of or destroys bacteria, playing a crucial role in preventing and treating infections. Therapeutically, it is used to combat bacterial infections, with key medical applications including treating pneumonia, tuberculosis, and skin infections, as well as preventing surgical site infections and sepsis. | DUKE | | Anti cariogenic | 52217 | An agent that prevents tooth decay, reducing bacterial acid production and plaque formation. Its biological role is to inhibit the growth of cariogenic bacteria, and its therapeutic applications include preventing dental caries and managing tooth decay. Key medical uses include toothpaste, mouthwashes, and dental varnishes to maintain oral health. | DUKE | | Anti feedant | | A substance that inhibits normal feeding behavior, found in certain plants, deterring insects and animals from consuming them. Its therapeutic applications include pest control, while key medical uses involve managing insect-borne diseases and reducing crop damage. | DUKE | | Anti-streptococcic | 33282 | An agent that targets and combats Streptococcus bacteria, reducing infection and inflammation. Therapeutically, it is used to treat streptococcal infections, such as strep throat and skin infections, and to prevent complications like rheumatic fever. | DUKE | | Name | 48318 | flavor | DUKE | | Nematicide | 25491 | An agent that kills nematodes, a type of parasitic worm, used to control infestations in crops and animals, with therapeutic applications in veterinary medicine to treat parasitic infections and promote livestock health. | DUKE | | Perfumery | 48318 | The art of creating fragrances, playing a biological role in emotional and sensory stimulation. Therapeutically, perfumery has applications in aromatherapy, reducing stress and anxiety. Key medical uses include mood enhancement, pain management, and promoting relaxation, with certain scents exhibiting anti-anxiety and anti-depressant properties. | DUKE | | Pesticide | 25944 | An agent that kills or repels pests, playing a biological role in controlling insect, weed, and fungal populations. Therapeutically, pesticides have limited applications, but some are used to treat ectoparasitic infestations, such as lice and scabies. Key medical uses include topical treatments for head lice and scabies, highlighting their role in managing parasitic infections. | DUKE |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | | Flavor | Citations |
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| floral |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | green |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | waxy |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | citrus |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | woody |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
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| Files |
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| MSDS | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference | Not Available |
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| Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004). — Shinbo, Y., et al. 'KNApSAcK: a comprehensive species-metabolite relationship database.' Plant Metabolomics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. 165-181.
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