Record Information
Version1.0
Creation date2010-04-08 22:11:22 UTC
Update date2019-11-26 03:10:28 UTC
Primary IDFDB014614
Secondary Accession NumbersNot Available
Chemical Information
FooDB NameCarvone
DescriptionCarvone, also known as carvol or limonen-6-one, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as menthane monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids with a structure based on the o-, m-, or p-menthane backbone. P-menthane consists of the cyclohexane ring with a methyl group and a (2-methyl)-propyl group at the 1 and 4 ring position, respectively. The o- and m- menthanes are much rarer, and presumably arise by alkyl migration of p-menthanes. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Carvone.
CAS Number22327-39-5
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
SynonymSource
1-CarvoneChEBI
2-Methyl-5-(1-methyl-1-ethenyl)-2-cyclohexen-1-oneChEBI
2-Methyl-5-(1-methylethenyl)-2-cyclohexen-1-oneChEBI
2-Methyl-5-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohex-2-enoneChEBI
2-Methyl-5-isopropenyl-2-cyclohexenoneChEBI
5-Isopropenyl-2-methylcyclohex-2-en-1-oneChEBI
CarvolChEBI
CarvonChEBI
KarvonChEBI
p-Mentha-6,8-dien-2-oneChEBI
(RS)-5-Isopropenyl-2-methylcyclohex-2-en-1-oneHMDB
Carvone, (R)-isomerHMDB
Limonen-6-oneHMDB
2-Methyl-5-(1-methylethenyl)-2-cyclohexene-1-oneHMDB
5-Isopropyl-2-methyl-2-cyclohexen-1-oneHMDB
Carvone, (S)-isomerHMDB
2-Cyclohexen-1-one, 2-methyl-5-(1-methylethenyl)-biospider
2-Methyl-5-(1-methylethenyl)-2-cyclohexen-1-one, 9CIdb_source
2-methyl-5-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohex-2-en-1-onebiospider
5-Isopropenyl-2-methyl-2-cyclohexen-1-onedb_source
5-isopropenyl-2-methylcyclohex-2-en-1-onebiospider
6,8-p-Menthadien-2-onbiospider
6,8-p-Menthadien-2-onebiospider
6,8(9)-p-Menthadien-2-onebiospider
Carvol (obsol.)db_source
Carvonebiospider
Carvone, BSIdb_source
FEMA 2249db_source
p-mentha-1(6),8-dien-2-onebiospider
p-Mentha-6, 8-dien-2-onebiospider
Talentdb_source
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility1.16 g/LALOGPS
logP2.77ALOGPS
logP2.55ChemAxon
logS-2.1ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)-4.7ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area17.07 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count1ChemAxon
Refractivity47.17 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability17.66 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Chemical FormulaC10H14O
IUPAC name2-methyl-5-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohex-2-en-1-one
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C10H14O/c1-7(2)9-5-4-8(3)10(11)6-9/h4,9H,1,5-6H2,2-3H3
InChI KeyULDHMXUKGWMISQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Isomeric SMILESCC(=C)C1CC=C(C)C(=O)C1
Average Molecular Weight150.221
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight150.104465071
Classification
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as menthane monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids with a structure based on the o-, m-, or p-menthane backbone. P-menthane consists of the cyclohexane ring with a methyl group and a (2-methyl)-propyl group at the 1 and 4 ring position, respectively. The o- and m- menthanes are much rarer, and presumably arise by alkyl migration of p-menthanes.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassMonoterpenoids
Direct ParentMenthane monoterpenoids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • P-menthane monoterpenoid
  • Monocyclic monoterpenoid
  • Cyclohexenone
  • Cyclic ketone
  • Ketone
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic homomonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
OntologyNo ontology term
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
PropertyValueReference
Physical stateNot Available
Physical DescriptionNot Available
Mass CompositionC 79.96%; H 9.39%; O 10.65%DFC
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointBoiling Pt : 231 oC
Experimental Water Solubility1.3 mg/mL at 25 oCYALKOWSKY,SH & DANNENFELSER,RM (1992)
Experimental logPNot Available
Experimental pKaNot Available
Isoelectric pointNot Available
ChargeNot Available
Optical RotationNot Available
Spectroscopic UV DataNot Available
DensityNot Available
Refractive IndexNot Available
Spectra
Spectra
EI-MS/GC-MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
EI-MSMass Spectrum (Electron Ionization)splash10-0kai-9100000000-ea28fdf9d5478ea50fe22015-03-01View Spectrum
GC-MSalpha-Carvone, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0f8c-9100000000-64d2436851c170c3898aSpectrum
GC-MSalpha-Carvone, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0a4l-3900000000-1935fc84143fcf43b855Spectrum
GC-MSalpha-Carvone, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0a4l-4900000000-856f6fa492156b47d6abSpectrum
GC-MSalpha-Carvone, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0f8c-9100000000-64d2436851c170c3898aSpectrum
GC-MSalpha-Carvone, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0a4l-3900000000-1935fc84143fcf43b855Spectrum
GC-MSalpha-Carvone, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0a4l-4900000000-856f6fa492156b47d6abSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSalpha-Carvone, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0f8l-9200000000-0d07518eb09c4d6d7512Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSalpha-Carvone, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
MS/MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0udi-0900000000-62861ac4cbf0b95e50692016-06-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0udi-5900000000-b282dcb5d4a98c3f852f2016-06-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-1000-9100000000-0fd631d26260645c64ae2016-06-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0002-0900000000-97d37f99bcaf0ed7d1082016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0002-0900000000-1817a8dceee7a31df4e02016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-001l-6900000000-581a45ee1ec95e2011382016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0002-0900000000-22917433edc8ad9dbc2e2021-09-23View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0002-0900000000-c0270d719fd67ba328d92021-09-23View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-001j-9700000000-dfa5cb40b478707933162021-09-23View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-3900000000-f279f95a33eb225c1b142021-09-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-07eg-9400000000-34f0a30acb50659192b62021-09-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-00mo-9000000000-7b658cbdc17dd03f44ed2021-09-24View Spectrum
NMR
TypeDescriptionView
ChemSpider ID21106424
ChEMBL IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
Pubchem Compound ID7439
Pubchem Substance IDNot Available
ChEBI ID38265
Phenol-Explorer IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB35824
CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) IDJSX52-Q:JSX52-Q
EAFUS ID550
Dr. Duke IDCARVONE
BIGG IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00035062
HET IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
Flavornet ID99-49-0
GoodScent IDrw1399011
SuperScent IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDCarvone
Phenol-Explorer Metabolite IDNot Available
Duplicate IDSNot Available
Old DFC IDSNot Available
Associated Foods
FoodContent Range AverageReference
FoodReference
Biological Effects and Interactions
Health Effects / Bioactivities
DescriptorIDDefinitionReference
allergenic50904 A chemical compound which causes the onset of an allergic reaction by interacting with any of the molecular pathways involved in an allergy.DUKE
anti acetylcholinesterase38462 An EC 3.1.1.* (carboxylic ester hydrolase) inhibitor that interferes with the action of enzyme acetylcholinesterase (EC 3.1.1.7), which helps breaking down of acetylcholine into choline and acetic acid.DUKE
anti proliferativeDUKE
anti septic33281 A substance that kills or slows the growth of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi and protozoans.DUKE
cancer preventive35610 A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.DUKE
candidistatDUKE
carminativeDUKE
central nervous system stimulant35470 A class of drugs producing both physiological and psychological effects through a variety of mechanisms involving the central nervous system.DUKE
flavor48318 A substance, extract, or preparation for diffusing or imparting an agreeable or attractive smell.DUKE
fungistatDUKE
insecticide24852 Strictly, a substance intended to kill members of the class Insecta. In common usage, any substance used for preventing, destroying, repelling or controlling insects.DUKE
insectifuge24852 Strictly, a substance intended to kill members of the class Insecta. In common usage, any substance used for preventing, destroying, repelling or controlling insects.DUKE
motor depressantDUKE
nematicide25491 A substance used to destroy pests of the phylum Nematoda (roundworms).DUKE
perfumery48318 A substance, extract, or preparation for diffusing or imparting an agreeable or attractive smell.DUKE
pesticide25944 Strictly, a substance intended to kill pests. In common usage, any substance used for controlling, preventing, or destroying animal, microbiological or plant pests.DUKE
sedative35717 A central nervous system depressant used to induce drowsiness or sleep or to reduce psychological excitement or anxiety.DUKE
trichomonicideDUKE
vermicideDUKE
EnzymesNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
BiosynthesisNot Available
Organoleptic Properties
Flavours
FlavorCitations
mint
  1. Arn, H, Acree TE. “Flavornet: A database of aroma compounds based on odor potency in natural products”. Developments in Food Science 40 (1998): 27. doi:10.1016/S0167-4501(98)80029-0
basil
  1. Arn, H, Acree TE. “Flavornet: A database of aroma compounds based on odor potency in natural products”. Developments in Food Science 40 (1998): 27. doi:10.1016/S0167-4501(98)80029-0
fennel
  1. Arn, H, Acree TE. “Flavornet: A database of aroma compounds based on odor potency in natural products”. Developments in Food Science 40 (1998): 27. doi:10.1016/S0167-4501(98)80029-0
minty
  1. The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
licorice
  1. The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
Files
MSDSNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
General ReferenceNot Available
Content Reference— Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).