| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:11:34 UTC |
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| Update date | 2020-09-17 15:33:02 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB014957 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | beta-Bisabolol |
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| Description | Beta-bisabolol, also known as B-bisabolol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as sesquiterpenoids. These are terpenes with three consecutive isoprene units. These are terpenes that contain 15 carbon atoms and are comprised of three isoprene units. The biosynthesis of sesquiterpenes is known to occur mainly through the mevalonic acid pathway (MVA), in the cytosol (PMID: 7640522). However, recent studies have found evidence of pathway crosstalk with the methyl-erythritol-phosphate (MEP) pathway in the cytosol. Farnesyl diphosphate (FPP) is a key intermediate in the biosynthesis of cyclic sesquiterpenes. FPP undergoes several cyclization reactions to yield a diverse number of cyclic arrangements. There are two known Bisabolol isomers including Alpha and Beta-bisabolol, which differ in the position of the tertiary alcohol functional group. Beta-bisabolol is a neutral, hydrophobic molecule that is insoluble in water. Beta-bisabolol has a sweet, citrus, floral aroma and a lemon or grapefruit like taste. Industrially, it is used in various fragrances. It has also been used for hundreds of years in cosmetics because of its perceived skin healing properties. Beta-bisabolol is found in a number of plant foods, essential oils and spices including ginger, lemon, black pepper, lavender, and curcumin. Bisabolol has been shown to sensitize pathogenic bacteria to the effects of conventional antibiotics by enhancing the permeability of the bacterial membrane (PMID: 14506058). |
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| CAS Number | 15352-77-9 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
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| b-Bisabolol | Generator | | Β-bisabolol | Generator | | 1-[(1S)-1,5-Dimethyl-4-hexen-1-yl]-4-methyl-(1S)-3-cyclohexen-1-ol | HMDB | | 3-Cyclohexen-1-ol, 1-(1,5-dimethyl-4-hexenyl)-4-methyl- (8ci) | HMDB | | beta -Bisabolol | HMDB | | β-bisabolol | biospider | | 3-Cyclohexen-1-ol, 1-(1,5-dimethyl-4-hexenyl)-4-methyl- (8CI) | manual | | 3-Cyclohexen-1-ol, 1-[(1S)-1,5-dimethyl-4-hexen-1-yl]-4-methyl-, (1S)- | manual | | beta-Bisabolol | biospider |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | C15H26O |
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| IUPAC name | (1S)-4-methyl-1-[(2S)-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl]cyclohex-3-en-1-ol |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C15H26O/c1-12(2)6-5-7-14(4)15(16)10-8-13(3)9-11-15/h6,8,14,16H,5,7,9-11H2,1-4H3/t14-,15+/m0/s1 |
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| InChI Key | WTVHAMTYZJGJLJ-LSDHHAIUSA-N |
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| Isomeric SMILES | C[C@@H](CCC=C(C)C)[C@]1(O)CCC(C)=CC1 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 222.3663 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 222.198365454 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as sesquiterpenoids. These are terpenes with three consecutive isoprene units. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Prenol lipids |
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| Sub Class | Sesquiterpenoids |
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| Direct Parent | Sesquiterpenoids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Bisabolane sesquiterpenoid
- Sesquiterpenoid
- Tertiary alcohol
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Ontology |
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| Disposition | Route of exposure: Biological location: Source: |
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| Process | Naturally occurring process: |
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| Role | Industrial application: Biological role: |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Physical state | Not Available | |
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| Physical Description | Not Available | |
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| Mass Composition | C 81.02%; H 11.78%; O 7.19% | DFC |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | |
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| Boiling Point | Bp2 121-122° | DFC |
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| Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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| Charge | Not Available | |
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| Optical Rotation | [a]20D +23.3 (CHCl3) | DFC |
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| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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| Density | Not Available | |
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| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | beta-Bisabolol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-08fr-7910000000-cf7d66a54218a490f801 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | beta-Bisabolol, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-01u0-9350000000-3a178be52ffc9ddcd73d | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | beta-Bisabolol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | beta-Bisabolol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0ab9-1290000000-120dd0b8763d39b2779b | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0ac0-7950000000-f18e2e532f1748a71722 | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0le9-9300000000-5b9184630622fed3fe11 | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-0090000000-db093dd42e3d8c36ca2b | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00di-0290000000-e9ef85f097bb9ed6fd93 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0bti-5910000000-d1c92dab3593b1182e49 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-00di-3920000000-12d45df2bca136e2ce89 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-06dm-9500000000-6ddd79adfd8968ac3a50 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0006-9100000000-acd90f238696ae1f8346 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-0090000000-ab61d8a2af41e6ed2e49 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00di-0090000000-29715d4df85d92334d15 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-00kf-9770000000-3905f662f0e341bd1835 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | 30777157 |
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| ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
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| KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | 27208 |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB36111 |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | JPT26-W:JXM01-G |
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| EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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| Dr. Duke ID | BETA-BISABOLOL |
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| BIGG ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00011606 |
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| HET ID | Not Available |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | 15352-77-9 |
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| GoodScent ID | rw1012461 |
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| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia ID | Bisabolol |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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| Food | | | Reference |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | | Flavor | Citations |
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| sweet |
- Arn, H, Acree TE. “Flavornet: A database of aroma compounds based on odor potency in natural products”. Developments in Food Science 40 (1998): 27. doi:10.1016/S0167-4501(98)80029-0
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | herb |
- Arn, H, Acree TE. “Flavornet: A database of aroma compounds based on odor potency in natural products”. Developments in Food Science 40 (1998): 27. doi:10.1016/S0167-4501(98)80029-0
| | citrus |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | floral |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | tangy |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | lemon |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | fresh |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | herbal |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
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| Files |
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| MSDS | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference | Not Available |
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| Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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