| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:11:53 UTC |
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| Update date | 2020-09-17 15:41:57 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB015503 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | Cycloartenol |
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| Description | Cycloartenol, also known as artosenol or handianol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as cycloartanols and derivatives. These are steroids containing a cycloartanol moiety. Cycloartenol is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). |
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| CAS Number | 469-38-5 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
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| 9,19-Cyclo-9beta-lanost-24-en-3beta-ol | HMDB | | 9,19-Cycloart-24-ene, 3beta-ol | HMDB | | 9beta,19-Cyclo-24-lanosten-3beta-ol | HMDB | | 9beta,19-Cyclolanost-24-en-3beta-ol | HMDB | | Artosenol | HMDB | | Handianol | HMDB | | Cycloarterenol | MeSH | | Cycloartenol | MeSH | | 9,19-Cyclo-9β-lanost-24-en-3β-ol | biospider | | 9,19-cyclo-9beta-Lanost-24-en-3beta-ol | HMDB | | 9,19-Cycloart-24-ene, 3β-ol | biospider | | 9beta,19-cyclolanost-24-en-3beta-ol | biospider |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | C30H50O |
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| IUPAC name | 7,7,12,16-tetramethyl-15-(6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl)pentacyclo[9.7.0.0^{1,3}.0^{3,8}.0^{12,16}]octadecan-6-ol |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C30H50O/c1-20(2)9-8-10-21(3)22-13-15-28(7)24-12-11-23-26(4,5)25(31)14-16-29(23)19-30(24,29)18-17-27(22,28)6/h9,21-25,31H,8,10-19H2,1-7H3 |
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| InChI Key | ONQRKEUAIJMULO-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Isomeric SMILES | CC(CCC=C(C)C)C1CCC2(C)C3CCC4C5(CC35CCC12C)CCC(O)C4(C)C |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 426.7174 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 426.386166222 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as cycloartanols and derivatives. These are steroids containing a cycloartanol moiety. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Steroids and steroid derivatives |
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| Sub Class | Cycloartanols and derivatives |
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| Direct Parent | Cycloartanols and derivatives |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Cycloartanol-skeleton
- Triterpenoid
- Cycloartane-skeleton
- 9b,19-cyclo-lanostane-skeleton
- Hydroxysteroid
- 3-hydroxysteroid
- Cyclic alcohol
- Secondary alcohol
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Disposition | Route of exposure: Biological location: Source: |
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| Process | Naturally occurring process: |
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| Role | Industrial application: Biological role: |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Physical state | Not Available | |
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| Physical Description | Not Available | |
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| Mass Composition | C 84.44%; H 11.81%; O 3.75% | DFC |
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| Melting Point | Mp 99° (solvated) | DFC |
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| Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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| Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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| Charge | Not Available | |
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| Optical Rotation | [a]D +54 (CHCl3) | DFC |
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| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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| Density | Not Available | |
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| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Cycloartenol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-03di-3129500000-84dc7a934204a370748a | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Cycloartenol, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00lr-4011900000-88cf4a746167f7db19cb | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0a6r-0003900000-ab3e1619815ddc34b3ae | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a6r-1019400000-e52ce1479e1220bb23e3 | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0ug0-2039000000-28a8e4b53c1973a3ebd2 | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-004i-0000900000-459890f27580d9795c97 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-004i-0000900000-280c456ab6df8a80788d | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4l-1009400000-74ba59f4db9c4a4d312c | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | 437607 |
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| ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C01902 |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | 500213 |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 17030 |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB36591 |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | JVF95-O:KCW35-L |
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| EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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| Dr. Duke ID | CYCLOARTENOL |
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| BIGG ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00003650 |
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| HET ID | Not Available |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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| GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia ID | Cycloartenol |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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| Food | | | Reference |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
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| Anti bacterial | 33282 | An agent that inhibits the growth of or destroys bacteria, playing a crucial role in preventing and treating infections. Therapeutically, it is used to combat bacterial infections, with key medical applications including treating pneumonia, tuberculosis, and skin infections, as well as preventing surgical site infections and sepsis. | DUKE | | Anti-inflammatory | 35472 | An agent that reduces inflammation, playing a biological role in suppressing immune responses and therapeutic applications in managing pain, swelling, and redness. Key medical uses include treating arthritis, allergies, and autoimmune disorders, as well as relieving symptoms of conditions such as asthma and dermatitis. | DUKE | | Anti-rheumatic | 52217 | An agent that reduces inflammation and alleviates symptoms of rheumatic diseases, such as arthritis. It plays a biological role in modulating the immune system and inhibiting pro-inflammatory pathways. Therapeutically, anti-rheumatics are used to manage conditions like rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and osteoarthritis, reducing pain, swelling, and joint damage. Key medical uses include slowing disease progression and improving quality of life for patients with chronic rheumatic conditions. | DUKE | | Anti-staphylococcic | 33282 | An agent that combats Staphylococcus infections, playing a crucial role in preventing bacterial growth. Therapeutically, it is used to treat skin and soft tissue infections, respiratory tract infections, and bloodstream infections. Key medical uses include treating methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and other staphylococcal infections, reducing the risk of infection and promoting wound healing. | DUKE | | Hypocholesterolemic | | An agent that lowers cholesterol levels in the blood, playing a crucial role in preventing cardiovascular disease. Therapeutically, it is used to manage hyperlipidemia and reduce the risk of heart disease, with key medical applications including the treatment of high cholesterol, atherosclerosis, and coronary artery disease. | DUKE | | Pesticide | 25944 | An agent that kills or repels pests, playing a biological role in controlling insect, weed, and fungal populations. Therapeutically, pesticides have limited applications, but some are used to treat ectoparasitic infestations, such as lice and scabies. Key medical uses include topical treatments for head lice and scabies, highlighting their role in managing parasitic infections. | DUKE | | Ubiquiot | | An antioxidant that protects cells from damage, playing a crucial role in energy production. Therapeutically, it has applications in managing neurodegenerative and cardiovascular diseases, with key medical uses including reducing oxidative stress and improving mitochondrial function. | DUKE |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | Not Available |
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| Files |
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| MSDS | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference | Not Available |
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| Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004). — Shinbo, Y., et al. 'KNApSAcK: a comprehensive species-metabolite relationship database.' Plant Metabolomics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. 165-181.
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