Record Information
Version1.0
Creation date2010-04-08 22:12:03 UTC
Update date2025-11-19 00:59:27 UTC
Primary IDFDB015789
Secondary Accession NumbersNot Available
Chemical Information
FooDB NameBetulin
DescriptionConstituent of Corylus avellana (filbert) and Vicia faba Betulin (lup-20(29)-ene-3?,28-diol) is an abundant naturally occurring triterpene. It is commonly isolated from the bark of birch trees and forms up to 30% of the dry weight of the extractive. The purpose of the compound in the bark is not known. It can be converted to betulinic acid (the alcohol group replaced by a carboxylic acid group), which is biologically more active than betulin itself.; Chemically, betulin is a triterpenoid of lupane structure. It has a pentacyclic ring structure, and hydroxyl groups in positions C3 and C28. Betulin is found in many foods, some of which are common walnut, common sage, nuts, and common hazelnut.
CAS Number473-98-3
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
SynonymSource
(3beta)-Lup-20(29)-ene-3,28-diolHMDB
BetulenolHMDB
BetulineHMDB
Betulinic alcoholHMDB
BetulinolHMDB
Betulinol (obsol.)HMDB
BetulolHMDB
Lup-20(29)-ene-3 beta,28-diolHMDB
Lup-20(29)-ene-3beta ,28-diolHMDB
Lup-20(29)-ene-3beta,28-diolHMDB
Lup-20(30)-ene-3beta ,28-diolHMDB
Lup-20(30)-ene-3beta,28-diolHMDB
MessageninHMDB
TrocholHMDB
Betulindb_source
Lup-20(29)-ene-3,28-diol, (3β)-biospider
Lup-20(29)-ene-3,28-diol, (3beta)-biospider
Lup-20(29)-ene-3β,28-diolbiospider
Lup-20(30)-ene-3β,28-diolbiospider
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.00032 g/LALOGPS
logP5.34ALOGPS
logP6.17ChemAxon
logS-6.1ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)18.85ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-0.65ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area40.46 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count2ChemAxon
Refractivity132.68 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability54.76 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings5ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Chemical FormulaC30H50O2
IUPAC name5-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2,14,18,18-pentamethyl-8-(prop-1-en-2-yl)pentacyclo[11.8.0.0²,¹⁰.0⁵,⁹.0¹⁴,¹⁹]henicosan-17-ol
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C30H50O2/c1-19(2)20-10-15-30(18-31)17-16-28(6)21(25(20)30)8-9-23-27(5)13-12-24(32)26(3,4)22(27)11-14-29(23,28)7/h20-25,31-32H,1,8-18H2,2-7H3
InChI KeyFVWJYYTZTCVBKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Isomeric SMILESCC(=C)C1CCC2(CO)CCC3(C)C(CCC4C5(C)CCC(O)C(C)(C)C5CCC34C)C12
Average Molecular Weight442.7168
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight442.381080844
Classification
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxyanthraquinones. Hydroxyanthraquinones are compounds containing a hydroxyanthraquinone moiety, which consists of an anthracene bearing a quinone, and hydroxyl group.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassBenzenoids
ClassAnthracenes
Sub ClassAnthraquinones
Direct ParentHydroxyanthraquinones
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Hydroxyanthraquinone
  • Cadinane sesquiterpenoid
  • Sesquiterpenoid
  • Tetralin
  • Quinone
  • Aryl alkyl ketone
  • Aryl ketone
  • Aryl-aldehyde
  • Vinylogous acid
  • Ketone
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Aldehyde
  • Aromatic homopolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homopolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Disposition

Route of exposure:

Biological location:

Source:

Process

Naturally occurring process:

Role

Industrial application:

Biological role:

Physico-Chemical Properties
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
PropertyValueReference
Physical stateNot Available
Physical DescriptionNot Available
Mass CompositionC 81.39%; H 11.38%; O 7.23%DFC
Melting PointMp 251-252°DFC
Boiling PointNot Available
Experimental Water SolubilityNot Available
Experimental logPNot Available
Experimental pKaNot Available
Isoelectric pointNot Available
ChargeNot Available
Optical Rotation[a]15D +20 (Py)DFC
Spectroscopic UV DataNot Available
DensityNot Available
Refractive IndexNot Available
Spectra
Spectra
EI-MS/GC-MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSBetulin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-03fr-0123900000-c065f63cfc666ade1e12Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSBetulin, 2 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00di-1031190000-184b060ede0fa7d00f5fSpectrum
MS/MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-004l-0000900000-22e094b6986194d96d552015-04-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-056r-0115900000-330f02ad90f1dc19ba922015-04-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-014i-3498100000-08dd583786c7a035765b2015-04-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-004l-0000900000-22e094b6986194d96d552015-04-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-056r-0115900000-330f02ad90f1dc19ba922015-04-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-014i-3498100000-08dd583786c7a035765b2015-04-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-004l-0000900000-22e094b6986194d96d552015-04-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-056r-0115900000-330f02ad90f1dc19ba922015-04-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-014i-3498100000-08dd583786c7a035765b2015-04-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-004l-0000900000-22e094b6986194d96d552015-04-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-056r-0115900000-330f02ad90f1dc19ba922015-04-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-014i-3498100000-08dd583786c7a035765b2015-04-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0006-0000900000-05ca0bd606f47edc98c52015-04-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-006x-0001900000-f8147a299fc6f4a278862015-04-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-002e-2009800000-f3e02607e1649f1439c62015-04-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0006-0000900000-05ca0bd606f47edc98c52015-04-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-006x-0001900000-f8147a299fc6f4a278862015-04-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-002e-2009800000-f3e02607e1649f1439c62015-04-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0006-0000900000-05ca0bd606f47edc98c52015-04-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-006x-0001900000-f8147a299fc6f4a278862015-04-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-002e-2009800000-f3e02607e1649f1439c62015-04-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0006-0000900000-05ca0bd606f47edc98c52015-04-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-006x-0001900000-f8147a299fc6f4a278862015-04-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-002e-2009800000-f3e02607e1649f1439c62015-04-25View Spectrum
NMRNot Available
ChemSpider ID191735
ChEMBL IDCHEMBL2000891
KEGG Compound IDC08618
Pubchem Compound ID221023
Pubchem Substance IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Phenol-Explorer IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB36838
CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) IDJVB93-S:KJC50-N
EAFUS IDNot Available
Dr. Duke IDBETULIN
BIGG IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00003740
HET IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
Flavornet IDNot Available
GoodScent IDNot Available
SuperScent IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDBetulin
Phenol-Explorer Metabolite IDNot Available
Duplicate IDSNot Available
Old DFC IDSNot Available
Associated Foods
FoodContent Range AverageReference
FoodReference
Biological Effects and Interactions
Health Effects / Bioactivities
DescriptorIDDefinitionReference
Anti carcinomic35610 An agent that inhibits the growth and proliferation of cancer cells, playing a crucial role in cancer prevention and treatment. Therapeutically, it is used to manage and treat various types of cancer, reducing tumor size and slowing disease progression, with key medical uses in oncology and chemotherapy.DUKE
Anti feedantA substance that inhibits normal feeding behavior, found in certain plants, deterring insects and animals from consuming them. Its therapeutic applications include pest control, while key medical uses involve managing insect-borne diseases and reducing crop damage.DUKE
Anti-flu22587 An agent that prevents or treats influenza virus infections, reducing symptoms and complications. Its biological role involves blocking viral replication, and its therapeutic applications include prophylaxis and treatment of flu outbreaks. Key medical uses include reducing the risk of flu-related hospitalizations and mortality, especially in high-risk populations such as the elderly and young children.DUKE
Anti HIV22587 An agent that prevents the replication of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), used to treat and manage HIV infection and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS), reducing viral load and slowing disease progression.DUKE
Anti-inflammatory35472 An agent that reduces inflammation, playing a biological role in suppressing immune responses and therapeutic applications in managing pain, swelling, and redness. Key medical uses include treating arthritis, allergies, and autoimmune disorders, as well as relieving symptoms of conditions such as asthma and dermatitis.DUKE
Antitumor35610 An agent that inhibits tumor growth and proliferation, playing a crucial role in cancer treatment. Therapeutically, antitumors are used to manage various types of cancer, including chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy, helping to reduce tumor size, prevent metastasis, and improve patient outcomes.DUKE
Anti-viral22587 An agent that inhibits the replication of viruses, playing a crucial role in preventing and treating viral infections. Therapeutically, anti-virals are used to manage diseases such as HIV, herpes, and influenza, reducing symptoms and slowing disease progression. Key medical uses include treating viral hepatitis, respiratory syncytial virus, and COVID-19.DUKE
Aphidifuge25944 An agent that repels aphids, used in agriculture to protect plants. Biologically, it disrupts aphid feeding and reproduction. Therapeutically, it has been explored for its potential insecticidal and antiparasitic properties, with possible applications in managing insect-borne diseases and parasitic infections.DUKE
Cytotoxic52209 An agent that kills or damages cells, playing a biological role in immune responses and therapeutic applications in cancer treatment. Key medical uses include chemotherapy, targeting and destroying cancer cells, and treating certain autoimmune diseases by eliminating harmful cells.DUKE
HypolipemicAn agent that lowers lipid levels, treating hyperlipidemias by reducing cholesterol and triglyceride levels, with therapeutic applications in managing cardiovascular disease, atherosclerosis, and stroke prevention.DUKE
Prostaglandin synthesis inhibitor35222 An agent that blocks the production of prostaglandins, reducing inflammation and pain. Therapeutically, it's used to treat conditions like arthritis, menstrual cramps, and fever, commonly found in nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).DUKE
Topoisomerase-II inhibitor50750 An agent that blocks the activity of topoisomerase-II, an enzyme involved in DNA replication. It prevents cancer cell growth by disrupting DNA structure, commonly used in chemotherapy to treat various types of cancer, including leukemia and lymphoma.DUKE
EnzymesNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
BiosynthesisNot Available
Organoleptic Properties
FlavoursNot Available
Files
MSDSNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
General ReferenceNot Available
Content Reference— Shinbo, Y., et al. 'KNApSAcK: a comprehensive species-metabolite relationship database.' Plant Metabolomics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. 165-181.
— Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).