| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:12:23 UTC |
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| Update date | 2019-11-26 03:13:07 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB016362 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | Apigenin 7-glucoside |
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| Description | NSC407303 belongs to the class of organic compounds known as flavonoid-7-o-glycosides. These are phenolic compounds containing a flavonoid moiety which is O-glycosidically linked to carbohydrate moiety at the C7-position. Based on a literature review very few articles have been published on NSC407303. |
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| CAS Number | 578-74-5 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
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| (-)-Apigenin 7-glucoside | HMDB | | 5-Hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxo-4H-chromen-7-yl beta-D-glucopyranoside | HMDB | | 7-(beta-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one | HMDB | | 7-O-b-D-Glucopyranosyloxy-4',5-dihydroxyflavone | HMDB | | 7-O-beta-D-Glucosyl-5,7,4'-trihydroxyflavone | HMDB | | Apigenin 7-glucoside | HMDB | | Apigenin 7-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside | HMDB | | Apigenin 7-O-beta-D-glucoside | HMDB | | Apigenin 7-O-glucoside | HMDB | | Apigetrin | HMDB | | Cosmetin | HMDB | | Cosmosioside | HMDB | | 4',5,7-Trihydroxyflavone 7-O-b-D-glucopyranoside | manual | | 5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxo-4H-chromen-7-yl beta-D-glucopyranoside | manual | | Cosmosiin | manual |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | C21H20O10 |
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| IUPAC name | 5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-4H-chromen-4-one |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C21H20O10/c22-8-16-18(26)19(27)20(28)21(31-16)29-11-5-12(24)17-13(25)7-14(30-15(17)6-11)9-1-3-10(23)4-2-9/h1-7,16,18-24,26-28H,8H2 |
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| InChI Key | KMOUJOKENFFTPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Isomeric SMILES | OCC1OC(OC2=CC(O)=C3C(=O)C=C(OC3=C2)C2=CC=C(O)C=C2)C(O)C(O)C1O |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 432.3775 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 432.10564686 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as flavonoid-7-o-glycosides. These are phenolic compounds containing a flavonoid moiety which is O-glycosidically linked to carbohydrate moiety at the C7-position. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Phenylpropanoids and polyketides |
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| Class | Flavonoids |
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| Sub Class | Flavonoid glycosides |
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| Direct Parent | Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Flavonoid-7-o-glycoside
- 4'-hydroxyflavonoid
- 5-hydroxyflavonoid
- Flavone
- Hydroxyflavonoid
- Phenolic glycoside
- Hexose monosaccharide
- O-glycosyl compound
- Chromone
- Glycosyl compound
- Benzopyran
- 1-benzopyran
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Phenol
- Pyranone
- Pyran
- Monosaccharide
- Benzenoid
- Oxane
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Vinylogous acid
- Secondary alcohol
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Oxacycle
- Acetal
- Polyol
- Primary alcohol
- Organic oxide
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Alcohol
- Organooxygen compound
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Ontology | No ontology term |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Physical state | Not Available | |
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| Physical Description | Not Available | |
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| Mass Composition | C 58.34%; H 4.66%; O 37.00% | DFC |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | |
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| Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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| Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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| Charge | Not Available | |
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| Optical Rotation | [a]D -64 (Py) | DFC |
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| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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| Density | Not Available | |
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| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Apigenin 7-glucoside, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0h9r-9824600000-567e189dd673d843539c | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Apigenin 7-glucoside, 3 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-001i-4630019000-85044957389b5ad8d827 | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-TOF , negative | splash10-001i-0000900000-6b95a61b7f083354af67 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-TOF , negative | splash10-0159-0090500000-9dec13c3df392c53fc7f | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-TOF , negative | splash10-001i-0000900000-114bf84bfc5450c46662 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-TOF , negative | splash10-014i-0090000000-3a998f4ea3964dd9d677 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-TOF , negative | splash10-014i-0090000000-eedd23913ab9497a0eac | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-00e9-0190700000-4094363a069be5593125 | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-00di-0090000000-4b8001448c2a23e3a916 | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0ukc-2190000000-d25f0c37fcff01727a3c | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-00e9-0190700000-4094363a069be5593125 | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-00di-0090000000-4b8001448c2a23e3a916 | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0ukc-2190000000-d25f0c37fcff01727a3c | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00lr-1151900000-5bea025836d0995b59b8 | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-014i-1090200000-3ac7bf2055fa907c27c1 | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-014i-2290000000-dfdcd876379bf0b96be0 | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00lr-1151900000-5bea025836d0995b59b8 | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-014i-1090200000-3ac7bf2055fa907c27c1 | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-014i-2290000000-dfdcd876379bf0b96be0 | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-001i-0000900000-8a57ecfe06cc17beaacc | 2021-10-21 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00lr-0050900000-b0e5143102bdac14bc9a | 2021-10-21 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-014i-0090100000-1ab58254ebee39817492 | 2021-10-21 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-00e9-0090400000-a13084c9260832310c4e | 2021-10-21 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-00di-0090100000-2994723320db13df20c5 | 2021-10-21 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-00di-0090000000-60b322ff74af8a765580 | 2021-10-21 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | 4532607 |
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| ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C04608 |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | 5385553 |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 16778 |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | 246 |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB37340 |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | KQW27-E:KQW27-E |
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| EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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| Dr. Duke ID | APIGENIN-7-O-GLUCOSIDE|APIGETRIN|COSMOSIIN|APIGENIN-7-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE|APIGENIN-7-GLUCOSIDE|APIGENIN-7-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE|7-GLUCOSYL-APIGENIN |
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| BIGG ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00001017 |
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| HET ID | Not Available |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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| GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia ID | Apigetrin |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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| Food | | | Reference |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
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| Aldose reductase inhibitor | 48550 | An agent that blocks the activity of aldose reductase, an enzyme involved in glucose metabolism. It reduces oxidative stress and inflammation, commonly used in managing diabetic complications, such as neuropathy, nephropathy, and retinopathy. | DUKE | | Anti bacterial | 33282 | An agent that inhibits the growth of or destroys bacteria, playing a crucial role in preventing and treating infections. Therapeutically, it is used to combat bacterial infections, with key medical applications including treating pneumonia, tuberculosis, and skin infections, as well as preventing surgical site infections and sepsis. | DUKE | | Anti complementary | | A substance that diminishes or abolishes the action of a complement, playing a role in regulating the immune system. Therapeutically, it's used to prevent excessive inflammation and tissue damage. Key medical uses include treating autoimmune disorders, transplant rejection, and inflammatory diseases. | DUKE | | Anti-inflammatory | 35472 | An agent that reduces inflammation, playing a biological role in suppressing immune responses and therapeutic applications in managing pain, swelling, and redness. Key medical uses include treating arthritis, allergies, and autoimmune disorders, as well as relieving symptoms of conditions such as asthma and dermatitis. | DUKE | | Candidicide | | An agent that kills Candida species, such as Candida albicans, reducing fungal infections. Therapeutically, it is used to treat candidiasis, with key medical applications in managing oral thrush, vaginal yeast infections, and other fungal diseases. | DUKE |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | Not Available |
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| Files |
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| MSDS | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference | Not Available |
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| Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004). — Rothwell JA, Pérez-Jiménez J, Neveu V, Medina-Ramon A, M'Hiri N, Garcia Lobato P, Manach C, Knox K, Eisner R, Wishart D, Scalbert A. (2013) Phenol-Explorer 3.0: a major update of the Phenol-Explorer database to incorporate data on the effects of food processing on polyphenol content. Database, 10.1093/database/bat070. — Shinbo, Y., et al. 'KNApSAcK: a comprehensive species-metabolite relationship database.' Plant Metabolomics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. 165-181.
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