Record Information
Version1.0
Creation date2010-04-08 22:14:30 UTC
Update date2019-11-26 03:17:47 UTC
Primary IDFDB019681
Secondary Accession NumbersNot Available
Chemical Information
FooDB Name2-Acetyl-3,5-dimethylpyrazine
Description2-Acetyl-3,5-dimethylpyrazine belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aryl alkyl ketones. These are ketones have the generic structure RC(=O)R', where R = aryl group and R'=alkyl group. 2-Acetyl-3,5-dimethylpyrazine is a caramel, hazelnut, and nutty tasting compound. 2-Acetyl-3,5-dimethylpyrazine has been detected, but not quantified in, a few different foods, such as arabica coffees (Coffea arabica), coffee and coffee products, and robusta coffees (Coffea canephora). This could make 2-acetyl-3,5-dimethylpyrazine a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Based on a literature review very few articles have been published on 2-Acetyl-3,5-dimethylpyrazine.
CAS Number54300-08-2
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
SynonymSource
1-(3,5-Dimethyl-2-pyrazinyl)-1-ethanoneHMDB
1-(3,5-Dimethyl-2-pyrazinyl)-ethanoneHMDB
1-(3,5-Dimethyl-2-pyrazinyl)ethanoneHMDB
1-(3,5-Dimethylpyrazinyl)-ethanoneHMDB
1-(3,5-Dimethylpyrazinyl)ethan-1-oneHMDB
1-(3,5-Dimethylpyrazinyl)ethanone, 9ciHMDB
2-Acetyl-3,5(6)-dimethylpyrazineHMDB
Pyrazine, 2-acetyl-3,5-dimethylHMDB
1-(3,5-Dimethylpyrazinyl)ethanone, 9CIdb_source
Ethanone, 1-(3,5-dimethyl-2-pyrazinyl)-biospider
Ethanone, 1-(3,5-dimethylpyrazinyl)-biospider
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility17.3 g/LALOGPS
logP0.82ALOGPS
logP-0.26ChemAxon
logS-0.94ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)14.85ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)1.2ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area42.85 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count1ChemAxon
Refractivity40.96 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability16.07 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Chemical FormulaC8H10N2O
IUPAC name1-(3,5-dimethylpyrazin-2-yl)ethan-1-one
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C8H10N2O/c1-5-4-9-8(7(3)11)6(2)10-5/h4H,1-3H3
InChI KeyUCGOSAWBWFUKDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Isomeric SMILESCC(=O)C1=C(C)N=C(C)C=N1
Average Molecular Weight150.1778
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight150.079312952
Classification
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aryl alkyl ketones. These are ketones have the generic structure RC(=O)R', where R = aryl group and R'=alkyl group.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Sub ClassCarbonyl compounds
Direct ParentAryl alkyl ketones
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Aryl alkyl ketone
  • Pyrazine
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Azacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Disposition

Route of exposure:

Source:

Biological location:

Role

Biological role:

Physico-Chemical Properties
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
PropertyValueReference
Physical stateNot Available
Physical DescriptionNot Available
Mass CompositionC 63.98%; H 6.71%; N 18.65%; O 10.65%DFC
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointBp7 70°DFC
Experimental Water SolubilityNot Available
Experimental logPNot Available
Experimental pKaNot Available
Isoelectric pointNot Available
ChargeNot Available
Optical RotationNot Available
Spectroscopic UV DataNot Available
DensityNot Available
Refractive IndexNot Available
Spectra
Spectra
EI-MS/GC-MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MS2-Acetyl-3,5-dimethylpyrazine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0a4l-6900000000-cac66b25398f62410a08Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS2-Acetyl-3,5-dimethylpyrazine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
MS/MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0udi-0900000000-770f712e5e826c2cb5f32017-09-01View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0ue9-0900000000-bd35f79cd5aec49eb77a2017-09-01View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-015c-9400000000-c0690f8a09ab4c0487f32017-09-01View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0002-0900000000-7fb0b85f4419fb6552e02017-09-01View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-052b-0900000000-fa75afabd22785703de32017-09-01View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a5c-8900000000-1f72bc76f0a0a320bda52017-09-01View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0udi-0900000000-150ccace3c6c27ddc9f92021-09-23View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-001i-4900000000-05bc86e280892864bb332021-09-23View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-00l6-9100000000-ee126ebfe463424b17832021-09-23View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0002-0900000000-d465dda09117a78fa7bb2021-09-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0006-9700000000-f6dbd290136e93256f4b2021-09-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-07bf-9300000000-bc245a9708b9adf963742021-09-24View Spectrum
NMRNot Available
ChemSpider ID94540
ChEMBL IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
Pubchem Compound ID104721
Pubchem Substance IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Phenol-Explorer IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB39999
CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) IDMCP82-K:MCP82-K
EAFUS IDNot Available
Dr. Duke IDNot Available
BIGG IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
HET IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
Flavornet IDNot Available
GoodScent IDrw1594331
SuperScent ID104721
Wikipedia IDNot Available
Phenol-Explorer Metabolite IDNot Available
Duplicate IDSNot Available
Old DFC IDSNot Available
Associated Foods
FoodContent Range AverageReference
FoodReference
Biological Effects and Interactions
Health Effects / BioactivitiesNot Available
EnzymesNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
BiosynthesisNot Available
Organoleptic Properties
Flavours
FlavorCitations
caramel
  1. Dunkel, M. et al. SuperScent – a database of flavors and scents. Nucleic Acids Research 2008, doi:10.1093/nar/gkn695
hazelnut
  1. Dunkel, M. et al. SuperScent – a database of flavors and scents. Nucleic Acids Research 2008, doi:10.1093/nar/gkn695
  2. The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
nutty
  1. The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
roasted
  1. The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
Files
MSDSNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
General ReferenceNot Available
Content Reference