Showing Food Custard apple
| General Information | |||||||||||
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| Name | Custard apple | ||||||||||
| Scientific Name | Annona reticulata | ||||||||||
| Description | Custard apple, Annona reticulata, is a fruit native to the tropical regions of Central and South America, as well as the Caribbean. It is widely consumed in India, Africa, and Southeast Asia. The fruit has a soft, creamy pulp with a sweet and slightly acidic taste, and a strong, sweet odor. The color of the fruit ranges from green to yellowish-green. Custard apple is rich in vitamins A and C, potassium, and fiber, making it a nutritious and healthy snack. The most notable chemical compound in custard apple is annonaceous acetogenin, a group of compounds with potential anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory properties (PMID: 11596188, PMID: 8277309). The fruit has been used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments, including fever, diarrhea, and skin conditions. In some countries, the fruit is used as a natural remedy for hair and skin care. To eat custard apple, the skin is typically cut open, and the pulp is scooped out with a spoon, often served chilled or used in desserts like smoothies and puddings. | ||||||||||
| Primary ID | FOOD00014 | ||||||||||
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| Classification | |||||||||||
| Group | Fruits | ||||||||||
| Sub-Group | Tropical fruits | ||||||||||
| Taxonomy | |||||||||||
| Superkingdom | Eukaryota | ||||||||||
| Kingdom | Viridiplantae | ||||||||||
| Phylum | Streptophyta | ||||||||||
| Class | Magnoliopsida | ||||||||||
| Order | Magnoliales | ||||||||||
| Family | Annonaceae | ||||||||||
| Genus | Annona | ||||||||||
| Species | reticulata | ||||||||||
| Variety | Not Available | ||||||||||
| External Links | |||||||||||
| ITIS ID | 18099 | ||||||||||
| Wikipedia ID | Custard apple | ||||||||||
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| References | |||||||||||
| Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004). — U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. 2008. USDA National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference, Release 21. Nutrient Data Laboratory Home Page. — Rothwell JA, Pérez-Jiménez J, Neveu V, Medina-Ramon A, M'Hiri N, Garcia Lobato P, Manach C, Knox K, Eisner R, Wishart D, Scalbert A. (2013) Phenol-Explorer 3.0: a major update of the Phenol-Explorer database to incorporate data on the effects of food processing on polyphenol content. Database, 10.1093/database/bat070. — Shinbo, Y., et al. 'KNApSAcK: a comprehensive species-metabolite relationship database.' Plant Metabolomics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. 165-181. | ||||||||||